建筑设计：陈敬，吴冠宇，李建红，李路阳

Architects: CHEN Jing, WU Guanyu, LI Jianhong, LI Luyang

1 外景/Exterior view

2. 生态技术分析/Ecological technology diagrams

项目信息/Credits and Data

设计团队/Design Team: 陈敬，吴冠宇，李建红，李路阳/CHEN Jing, WU Guanyu, LI Jianhong, LI Luyang

技术顾问/Technical Adviser: 刘加平，刘艳峰，王登甲/LIU Jiaping, LIU Yanfeng, WANG Dengjia

建筑面积/Floor Area: 约6000m2

2016年初在国家自然科学基金重大项目的支持下，研究团队开展了对极端热湿气候区的建筑设计研究与实践。通过对南海周边国家和地区的被动式建筑的调查研究，整理了30种当地常见的被动式设计方式，创立了以太阳能光伏制冷系统与建筑防热设计相耦合的超低能耗建筑逆向热工设计方法，研发了适应南海岛礁自然条件的超低能耗建筑模式。同时，研究团队在三沙市开展了超低能耗的宾馆建筑设计。宾馆建筑共3层，面积约为6000m2。通过采用全遮阳设计模式与太阳能光伏制冷系统相结合的宾馆建筑，能耗相对于以往当地常规建筑节约了66.7%，实现了超低能耗运行。

At the beginning of 2016, supported by the Major Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, our research team conducted architectural design research and practice for extreme hot-humid climate zones. Based on investigation of passive buildings in countries and regions around the South China Sea, 30 common local passive design methods were collected, a reverse thermal design method for ultra-low energy consumption buildings coupled with solar photovoltaic cooling system and building thermal protection design was created, and an ultra-low energy consumption architectural model adapted to the natural conditions of islands in the South China Sea was developed. At the same time, the research team carried out design of an ultra-low energy consumption hotel building in Sansha City. The three- storey hotel building, with a total area of about 6000m2, achieved an energy saving of 66.7% by adopting a full shading design model combined with a solar photovoltaic cooling system, resulting in ultra-low energy consumption in operation.

3. 生态技术分析/Ecological technology diagrams