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Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.

2023-09-21

时代英语·初中 2023年5期
关键词:画线方框首字母

第一课时 (Section A 1a—2d)

◢ 听力延伸 ◣

听下面一段独白,完成表格。独白读两遍。

◢ 知识巩固 ◣

Ⅱ 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1.Mike works as a c_____in a Chinese restaurant.

2.There are at least two p_____in a plane when driving the plane.

3.My dad and uncle are both e_____and they work in a factory.

4.The bus d_____stopped the bus and let the people got on.

5.We should say thanks to the d_____because they save our lives.

Ⅲ 用方框中所給词(组)的适当形式填空。

grow up   make sure   violin   piano  science

1._____you have enough time to do your homework.

2.He practiced playing the violin when he was little, so he wants to be a_____.

3.Mary is a great _____and she plays the piano quite beautifully.

4.When my sister_____, she wants to travel around the world.

5.There are many great _____in the world. They make a great difference to science.

◢ 能力提升 ◣

Ⅳ 阅读理解。

No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey (调查). The question they asked was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.

The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice (建议): First, you should know yourself well. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better.

( )1. How many students want to be doctors?

A. 14. B. 40. C. 70. D. 140.

( )2. What job is the most popular according to the survey?

A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders.

( )3. The teachers think students should know___ ___.

A. what they are bad at B. what skills they have

C. it is good to be a teacher D. money is as important as happiness

( )4. Where can you probably read the passage?

A. In a school newspaper. B. In a travel magazine.

C. In a science book. D. In a storybook.

第二课时 (Section A Grammar Focus—3c)

◢ 知识巩固 ◣

I 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1.Did you read the two a_____on education in today’s newspaper?

2.My brother is interested in m_____. He wants to be a doctor when he grows up.

3.Our teacher would like all of us to go to

c_____and get higher education.

4.After high school, students may go to different u_____.

5.My pen pal from New York s_____me an e­mail last night.

Ⅱ 按要求完成句子,一空一词。

1.She is going to have piano lessons this evening. (改为否定句)

She _______________have piano lessons this evening.

2.I’m going to be a doctor. (对画线部分提问)

__________you going ______________?

3.My father is going to learn English. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—__________father going to

_____English?

—_____, he_____.

4.I am going to be a basketball player. (改为同义句)

I _______________a basketball player.

5.Mr Green is going to move to Beijing next month. (对画线部分提问)

__________Mr Green going to move next month?

◢ 能力提升 ◣

Ⅲ 结合本单元语法,用所给动词的适当形式完成短文。

Big news this week! In two months, my family and I 1.__________(move) to Yellowknife, a city right at the top of Canada. It’s cold there in winter and temperatures (温度)

2.__________(get) up to 17℃ in summer. My father has a new job there. He 3.__________(work) for a company (公司).

The best thing about Yellowknife is every winter there 4.__________(be) a really cool festival. It’s called the Snowking Winter Festival. Every year they build a really big ice castle (城堡) on the frozen (结冰的) lake. Then they 5.__________(have) a lot of concerts (音乐会) and activities for children and they also show films. I 6.__________(join) this festival. It’s a really good place to have fun and I 7.__________(take) lots of photos there.

My sister and I 8.__________(study) at the Sir John Franklin High School. It has a really good theater so I 9.__________(do) some acting there for sure. There’s also a good sports center. It’s going to be different, but I’m sure I 10.__________(have) a good time.

Ⅳ 完形填空。

Xiao Wang is a college student now, but he also has a flower shop. Different from most flower shops, Wang’s shop is not watched by any shop workers. People can___1___flowers they like and pay for them on smartphones through WeChat or Alipay.

Born in 2004 and being a lover of books, Wang loves writing___2___in his free time. He says he opened the shop just because he doesn’t need to spend much time on it.

Although there is no shopkeeper, the shop works very well. “Most young people___3___doing shopping with promotion (推銷) from salesmen. They love shopping in a(n)___4___environment,” Wang says. Wang’s shop is very___5___. If you are a person with an open mind, you’ll find your way to be successful, too.

( )1. A. send B. choose C. grow D. discuss

( )2. A. letters B. articles C. songs D. programs

( )3. A. practice B. enjoy C. keep D. dislike

( )4. A. beautiful B. unusual C. free D. simple

( )5. A. small B. quiet C. lucky D. successful

第三課时 (Section B 1a—1e)

◢ 听力延伸 ◣

听下面一段对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

( )1.What is Maria going to do next year?

A. Learn Chinese.

B. Study hard at school.

C. Learn to play the violin.

( )2. Where is John going to work next year?

A. In Canada.

B. In China.

C. In America.

( )3.How is John going to make his resolution

come true?

A. Work with his father.

B. Learn from his aunt.

C. Join a club.

◢ 知识巩固 ◣

Ⅱ 用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空。

make the soccer team education

science foreigner be

1.Being _____in China, they don’t know much about Chinese culture.

2.It is very _____for students to watch the news. They can learn a lot from it.

3.There _____a talk on education in our school tomorrow.

4.The old man over there is a famous_____.

5.I love playing soccer. I am going to _____in my school this year.

◢ 能力提升 ◣

Ⅲ 阅读填空。(有一项多余)

Most people have ambitions (抱负).___1___A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete’s (运动员的) ambition could be to win an important competition.___2

Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others.

3___He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites.

Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.___4

Harry’s ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut.___5___His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!

A.An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have.

B.A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money.

C. Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer.

D.The next day he wants to be a pop singer.

E. Bob’s ambition is to be an athlete.

F. It is very important to her.

1.___ ___2.___ ___3.___ ___4.___ ___5.___

第四课时 (Section B 2a—2e)

◢ 知识巩固 ◣

I 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.No one helped them, so they had to do it _____(they).

2.At the _____(begin) of the term, I found it difficult to study English.

3.Mike, do you have any Chinese _____(week) magazines?

4. What’s the _____(mean) of the word?

5.We often spend 10 minutes _____(discuss) the books with our classmates.

Ⅱ 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1.Are there any ways to i_____my writing? I am not good at it.

2.The boy has many h_____, such as playing the guitar and doing some reading.

3.He makes p_____to study hard this term. I hope he can keep them.

4.Taking a walk after meals helps our p_____health.

5.Mary q_____the idea of eating less to keep fit. She thinks it is useless to her.

Ⅲ 課文精编巧练。

The start of the year is often a time for

1._____(make) resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 2._____(begin) of the year, we hope that we 3._____(improve) our lives.

There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical 4._____(healthy). For example, some people promise 5._____(they) they are going to start 6._____exercise program. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to take 7._____a hobby like painting or taking photos. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 8._____(week) plan for schoolwork.

Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing 9._____common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult 10._____(keep). Sometimes people just forget about them.

◢ 能力提升 ◣

Ⅳ 阅读理解。

Many parents say young people should just do their schoolwork and get good grades. However, I think it’s important for students to get some work experience (经验) too because everyone will have to get a job when they finish school.

I’m a middle school student. In my free time, I act in Indian (印度的) movies. They’re all made in England, but everyone in the movies is Indian. I was only eight when I got my first small part (角色) in a movie. With hard work and talent, now I have bigger parts. And I have to spend weeks and weeks trying to remember all my lines (台词).

My parents are supportive of me. They drive me to my workplace and pick me up when I finish filming. They know I like acting and hope I’ll be a great actress one day. But if that doesn’t happen, they want me to be a teacher.

My next movie is called Talented Girl. In this movie, I am going to play a young girl. She will go to a dance competition. The prize of the competition is a visit to Paris. She doesn’t want anyone to know about the competition, so she can’t practice at home. She dances in the sports hall after school. Can she win the prize at last? Find the answer in the movie.

( )1. How does the writer start the passage?

A. She tells a story. B. She asks a question.

C. She gives some examples. D. She shows different ideas.

( )2. What can we learn about the writer when she acted in her first movie?

A. She was eight. B. She had a big part.

C. She was in an Indian school. D. She couldn’t remember her lines.

( )3. What does the underlined word “supportive” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A.擔忧的 B.感激的 C.支持的 D.自豪的

( )4. In the movie Talented Girl, the writer is going to ______.

A. play a sports star B. do some dancing

C. pay a visit to Paris D. win a competition

Ⅴ 选词填空。(每词限用一次)

begin schoolwork interest successful college

article relationship personal discuss piano

Like many young kids, I didn’t  know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. I just tried to do well in my 1._____. So when our teacher asked us to write a(n) 2._____about the dream job, I didn’t have many ideas and I had to 3._____it with my parents. My mother expected me to be a(n) 4._____. However, I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not 5._____in it.

After I went to high school, I had my 6._____idea. I got a part-time (兼职的) job at the school radio station. In the 7._____, I felt nervous (焦虑的). Later I started to like talking about school life and my favorite music on the radio. I even kept on doing this job when I went to

8._____. Then after I graduated (毕业), I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. Now my program is 9._____and I have a lot of fans. Besides, I have a quite good 10._____with my workmates. I really enjoy my life now.

第五课时 (Section B 3a—Self Check)

◢ 写作导引 ◣

话题分析

本单元的写作话题是“新年计划”,要求学生谈论未来生活的计划、理想与愿望,内容包括自己理想的职业或自己的梦想及怎样实现梦想。时态要用一般将来时。人称多为第一人称。

单元话题词汇积累

1. be sure about 确信

2. make sure 确保

3.make the_____/_____team

成为足球/篮球队的一员

4. have to do with… 与……有关

5. at the beginning of 在……開始

6. eat healthy food 吃健康的食物

7.go to/see the dentist twice a year 每年看两次牙医

8.discuss my problems with my parents

和父母谈论我的问题

9. finish my homework _____按时完成作业

10. make a _____plan 制订周计划

单元话题句子积累

1. This year I want/need to…

2. In 2024, I’m going to start/stop/learn…

3. I hope/plan to…

4. I’d like to…

5. I’m not going to…

写作演练

你校英文广播站正在开展征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你新学期的计划和打算,参加此次活动。

内容提示:请从学习、个人提升以及读书这三方面谈谈你的计划以及如何实现它。

________________________

◢ Self Check ◣

I 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1. You shouldn’t give your p_____information online. It may bring danger to you.

2. When the children grow up, they will have children of their o_____.

3. I like Eric and I have quite a good r_____with him.

4. Everyone wore a smile on their face. They seemed to enjoy t_____at the party.

5. It’s a w_____magazine. It comes out every Sunday.

6. Health _____(教育) plays a key role in improving people’s health.

7. David likes yellow, so he is _____(用颜料画) the house yellow now.

8. Words often have a few _____(意思).

9. You could tell that she was _____(外国的) by the way she dressed.

10. You must be _____(能够) to speak English for this job.

Ⅱ 完形填空。

“I’m going to make a time capsule (胶囊),” Anna told her parents at the breakfast table. “___1 ?” her father asked. “Yesterday, I___2___my teacher dig (挖) one up in our school. Some students buried (埋) the capsule thirty years ago. It had a lot of___3___things in it, so we could see what life was like back then.”

After breakfast, Anna looked around in her___4___and found an old coffee box. She used it as her time capsule. She put her favorite book, some photos, and her favorite computer game in it.

“Anything else (其他) should I put in it?” she___5___it with her father.

“The___6 , so people will know what happened today,” her father said.

Anna thought it was a good idea. At last, she___7___ANNA’S TIME CAPSULE with a black pen. Then she buried her time capsule.

But after a few minutes, Anna didn’t feel___8___. She couldn’t read her favorite book. Now, she missed it. She wanted to play computer games, too. Anna told her father about how she___9 , and she wanted to dig up the time capsule. But her father___10___her. “Never regret (后悔) what you did,” said her father.

( )1. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How

( )2. A. watched B. heard C. asked D. made

( )3. A. scary B. heavy C. old D. round

( )4. A. store B. museum C. house D. school

( )5. A. played B. improved C. shared D. discussed

( )6. A. newspaper B. schoolwork C. money D. food

( )7. A. touched B. painted C. wrote D. chose

( )8. A. bored B. tired C. sorry D. happy

( )9. A. finished B. felt C. meant D. enjoyed

( )10. A. questioned B. woke C. promised D. stopped

阅读理解。

Would you like to be a writer? Writing is fun, but it’s not easy. Stephen King, a famous writer, says that in order to become a good writer, you must read four hours a day and write four hours a day. Reading is important because it helps you understand what a reader wants. Also, you can learn from other writers. Writing is important because it gives you practice.

When you have written a book, you have to get it published (出版). In order to have it published, you need to find an agent (出版代理人). An agent will give your book to publishing companies (公司). Most publishing companies don’t speak directly to writers. They only talk with agents.

If a publisher likes your book, you still have lots of work to do. Publishers usually have their own ideas about how to improve a book. An editor who works for the publishing company will read your book. The editor will look for mistakes (錯误), and give ideas about how to improve the story.

If you want to be a writer, you have to be very patient.

( )1. How long should you read every day to be a good writer according to King?

A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Eight hours.

( )2. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 2?

A. Writers. B. Agents.

C. Readers. D. Publishing companies.

( )3. What do editors do?

A. Write books. B. Talk with writers.

C. Find publishing companies. D. Look for mistakes in books.

( )4. What is the right order to publish a book?

a. looking for an agent b. looking for a publisher c. editing the book

A. b—c—a B. a—c—b C. a—b—c D. b—a —c

Ⅳ 语法填空。

Most 14-year-olds are middle school students. 1._____Alena Wicker, a 14-year-old girl from America, is now a college student. And she even has a dream of working 2._____a space engineer.

Wicker 3._____(want) to be an astronomer (天文学家) at first. Later she dreamed of

4._____(become) a space engineer because of her love for building things.

It all started with Legos. From the age of 4, Wicker loved playing around with different 5._____(kind) of Legos. With talent and hard work, Wicker 6._____(success) got the chance (机会) to go to 7._____university although she was so young. Wicker also works on a podcast (播客). In this way, she wants 8._____(many) girls to get interested in space.

As for the future (未来), Wicker 9._____(study) hard for her space dream. She hopes

10._____(be) a space engineer when she is sixteen.

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