社区建筑的城市精神
——上海万科启宸·社区中心 上海市宝山区
2021-12-29印实博,何啟帆,张超
建筑设计:深圳华汇设计有限公司
主创建筑师:肖诚
设计团队:印实博,何啟帆
基地面积:4,277平方米
建筑面积:4,043平方米
设计/建成时间:2017年/2018年
景观设计:Rand Design Associates
室内设计:上海牧笛室内设计
结构形式:钢结构
主要材料:陶板,超白玻璃
摄影:张超
Planning and Architecture Design:Shenzhen Huahui Design
Principal Architect:Xiao Cheng
Project Team:Yin Shibo,He Qifan
Site Area:4,277m2
Building Area:4,043m2
Design/Completion time:2017/2018
Landscape Design:Rand Design Associates
Interior design:Shanghai MODEE Interior Design Engineering Co.,Ltd
Structure form:steel structure
Main material:Ceramic panel,Ultra clear glass
Photography:Zhang Chao
场地与建筑
该项目位于上海宝山区,两条城市道路呈70°夹角交汇出的一块狭长的三角地界定出了该项目的用地,功能包含了城市展厅和社区社区配套等。在城市层面,我们思考如何使建筑充分有效的:契合场地,形成社区入口与重要的城市形象界面,引导人流,创造多层次的公共空间与城市生活。
Site and Building
This project is located in Baoshan district,Shanghai.The project site is at a long and narrow triangular site formed by two urban roads intersecting each other at a 70-degree angle,with functions of a city exhibition center and community public facilities.At the city level,our concerns are how to effectively make the building fit to the site,form an attractive image toward the city.create a main entrance of the community,guide the traffic flow,therefore archive a multi-layer public space and vivid image of urban life.
功能组织与空间序列
两条轴线与三个灰空间:设计中包含了两条主要的轴线,南北向的形成了进入社区的序列,东西向的形成主要室内空间的序列。三个灰空间由西至东分别是街角开放水庭院,入口竹院大雨棚和“漂浮”的端院。
Function Organization and Spatial Sequence
Two Axes and Three Grey Space:This design includes two main axes,with the north-south one forming the entrance to the community and the east-west one defining the main interior space.Three grey spaces from the west to east are an open water courtyard at the street corner,a bamboo courtyard with a large canopy at the entrance and a "floating" courtyard at the end.The entrance hall divides the space into two parts:the west part centralizes most community service function and city exhibition center while the east part is senior citizens activity center.Meanwhile,a designed landscape of the canopy in the entrance front area and a corridor in the back area integrate the space in a whole.The function of the west side arranges around a courtyard,bringing in natural light and landscape.Combining with the grey space at the corner on the first floor,the west side provides a healthy and comfortable activity environment.The community dining hall is located in the east side on the first floor,a relatively independent area so that it is convenient to use and to introduce the ground landscape.
门厅结合整个社区的入口,将空间分成两部分,西侧集中了大部分社区服务功能及城市展厅,东侧则是管理办公和老年活动中心。与此同时,在入口前区,通过与雨棚整体设计的景观装置,及后区的风雨廊,形成一个完整的空间序列。西侧功能围绕一个庭院布置,引入自然光与景观,且与一层角部的灰空间相结合,提供健康舒适的活动环境。社区食堂布置于一层东侧相对独立的区域,方便使用的同时也较好的引入了地面的景观。
门厅的设计引入天光,形成日晷般的效果。斜屋顶的设计为空间形成向上的限定,强化的天光自然感与仪式感。……
