刘涛

[摘    要]随着我国经济的高速发展，环境问题也慢慢凸显出来，环境保护成为当前广受关注的一个话题。在我国的能源行业中，电力是非常重要的组成内容。电力行业的迅速发展在推动经济发展的同时，也带来资源浪费和环境污染等问题。我国环境问题相关的法律开始逐步建立和完善，也开始加强了执法力度。在当前环境影响下，电力行业要改变理念，加强环境保护管理工作，使用先进的检测技术和方式，降低电力行业对环境的污染，提高能源的利用率，进一步促进我国经济的稳定、持续发展。文章对电厂环保管理中存在的问题进行了分析，探讨了相关有效措施。

[关键词]电力;环境保护;管理策略

[中图分类号]X321 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]2095–6487（2021）07–0–03

Discuss the Problems Existing in the Environmental Protection Management of Power Plants and Effective Management Measures

Liu Tao

[Abstract]With the continuous development of the economy， my country's environmental problems have gradually emerged， and environmental protection is now a problem that has received widespread attention. Electricity is a very important content in my country's energy industry. With the rapid development of the electric power industry， which promotes economic development， problems such as energy-saving losses and environmental pollution have also emerged. my country's environmental laws have begun to be gradually established and improved， and law enforcement has also begun to be strengthened. Under the current environmental impact， the power industry must change its concept， strengthen environmental protection and power plant management， and use advanced detection technologies and methods to reduce electricity The environmental pollution of the industry improves the utilization rate of energy and further promotes the stable and sustainable development of my country's economy. Analyze the existing problems in the environmental management of power plants， discuss relevant effective measures.

[Keywords]electric power; environmental protection; management strategy

能源行業是我国的基础性产业，是推动国家发展的基础行业，也是提升人们生活质量的必要条件，能源的开发和使用是国家科技发展和经济发展的一个重要标志。有效节约能源、提升能源的使用率可以帮助环保工作提升整体效率，也能帮助各企业提升竞争力。当前，我国电力行业生产使用的资源主要还是以煤为主，在发电的总成本中煤炭的成本占50%～70%。通过多年的实践来看，适当地优化环保管理内容可以有效带动电力企业的经济效率，其中节约煤炭也是现代发电企业的一个发展选择。

1 优化环保设计

1.1 废渣处理

在电厂中煤炭是主要的燃料，煤炭通过燃烧转化为电力能源，而燃烧后的煤炭就会变成炉渣，炉渣可以在建材行业中使用，这样炉渣就能得到充分的利用。……