宋艳

摘要：目的 分析循证护理联合脑电仿生电刺激仪在急性脑梗死护理中的应用效果。方法 选取本院84例急性脑梗死患者开展本次研究，时间2020年02月-2021年02月，84例患者均给予脑电仿生电刺激仪治疗，随机将其均分为对照组42例和观察组42例，分别给予常规护理和循证护理，比较两组护理效果。结果 观察组的NIHSS评分、FMA评分、Barthel指数、住院时间和症状缓解时间均明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 给予急性脑梗死患者循证护理联合脑电仿生电刺激仪有助于促使患者各项功能恢复，改善预后，具有推广价值。

关键词：循证护理;脑电仿生电刺激仪;急性脑梗死

[Abstract]Objective To analyze the application effect of evidence-based nursing combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulator in the nursing of acute cerebral infarction. Methods 84 patients with acute cerebral infarction in our hospital were selected to carry out this study from February 2020 to February 2021. All 84 patients were given EEG biomimetic electrical stimulator. They were randomly divided into control group（42 cases）and observation group（42 cases）. They were given routine nursing and evidence-based nursing respectively. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results the NIHSS score，FMA score，Barthel index，hospitalization time and symptom relief time of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group（P < 0.05）. Conclusion the evidence-based nursing combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulator for patients with acute cerebral infarction is helpful to promote the functional recovery of patients and improve the prognosis，which has the value of promotion.

[Key words]evidence based nursing;EEG bionic electrical stimulator;acute cerebral infarction

急性脑梗死是临床上多发的一种临床急危重症，该病通常突然性发作，患者起病急，具有较高的致残率，临床上致使该病发生病因为脑组织供血不足，患者局部脑组织出现软化、坏死等【1】，患者主要临床症状主要为神经功能坏死，肌张力提升，患者的运动功能会受到影响，日常生活能力大幅度降低，故而，采取科学有效的护理措施和物理疗法，促使患者各项功能恢复具有积极意义。本次研究以急性脑梗死患者为对象，分析循证护理的应用效果。

1  资料和方法

1.1一般资料

选取本院84例急性脑梗死患者开展本次研究，时间2020年02月-2021年02月，84例患者均给予脑电仿生电刺激仪治疗，随机将其均分为对照组42例和观察组42例。对照组男20例，女22例，平均年龄（58.18±5.89）岁;观察组男21例，女21例，平均年龄（58.76±5.13）岁。两组一般资料（P>0.05），具有可比性。

1.2方法

1.2.1脑电仿生……