宋子晶

摘要：目的 研究尺桡骨双骨折患者采用早期康复训练护理模式效果，并观察对患者康复情况影响。方法 将56例本院2019年6月—2020年6月接收的尺桡骨双骨折患者作为研究对象，计算机随机等额法分组，各28例。实施常规护理的归为对照组，在此基础上实施早期康复训练护理模式的归为观察组，对比两种护理效果及患者康复情况。结果 护理干预后对照组并发症发生率高于观察组，患者前臂向前旋及向后旋、腕背屈伸度均小于观察组（P<0.05）。结论 常规护理同时实施早期康复训练护理模式，可降低尺桡骨双骨折术后并发症发生率，强化恢复效果，临床效果显著值得借鉴。

关键词：尺桡骨双骨折;早期康复训练;康复效果

[Abstract]Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation training nursing mode on patients with double fractures of ulna and radius，and to observe the effect on the rehabilitation of patients. Methods 56 cases of ulnar and radial fractures in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 were randomly divided into two groups，28 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group was given early rehabilitation training on the basis of routine nursing. Results after nursing intervention，the incidence of complications in the control group was higher than that in the observation group，and the forearm forward rotation and backward rotation，wrist back flexion and extension in the patients were lower than those in the observation group（P < 0.05）. Conclusion routine nursing combined with early rehabilitation training nursing mode can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications of double fractures of ulna and radius，strengthen the recovery effect，and the clinical effect is significant，which is worthy of reference.

[Key words]fracture of both ulna and radius;Early rehabilitation training;Rehabilitation effect

人体前臂的两个主要骨干为桡骨和尺骨，两者相互依托因此会同时发生骨折【1】。本部位骨折主要发生于青少年人群，骨折后会表现为患肢肿胀、发生侧方位位移或畸形，严重限制患者前臂活动能力，甚至可能会损伤桡神经、尺神经及正中神经，对患者运动能力会存在不同程度影响。疾病治疗主要原则为恢复前臂旋转功能，治疗同时辅以切实有效的护理干预措施，促进良好恢复【2】。本次研究对本院收治的尺桡骨双骨折患者作为研究对象，实施早期康复训练护理模式获得理想效果。详情报道如下：

1 资料和方法

1.1一般资料

将56例本院2019年6月—2020年6月接收的尺桡骨双骨折患者作为研究对象，計算机随机等额法分组，各28例。对照组中男患女患各14例，17-63岁，均值（40.83±2.21）岁;观察组中男患女患分别为16例、12例，19-65岁，均值（41.06±2.34）岁。……