杨海燕

摘要：目的 研究综合护理对腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者的影响。方法 80例入组对象均筛选自本院收治的腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者，研究时间选取2019年1月-2020年12月，随机分组，对照组（40例）实施常规护理，观察组（40例）给予综合护理。对比两种方案对患者的影响。结果 观察组护理满意度较对照组高，粘连性肠梗阻的解除时间、胃肠功能恢复正常时间较对照组短，存在统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 综合护理对腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者的积极影响比较明显，具备优势，要重视。

关键词：腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻;综合护理;满意度

[Abstract]Objective To study the effect of comprehensive nursing on patients with adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery. Methods 80 patients with adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into control group（40 cases）and observation group（40 cases）from January 2019 to December 2020. The effects of the two schemes on patients were compared. Results the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group，and the release time of adhesive intestinal obstruction and the recovery time of gastrointestinal function were shorter than those of the control group，with statistical significance（P < 0.05）. Conclusion the positive effect of comprehensive nursing on patients with adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery is obvious，which has advantages and should be paid attention to.

Keywords adhesive ileus after abdominal operation;Comprehensive nursing;Satisfaction

腹部手術是治疗腹部疾病的常用方法，该手术对患者产生一定的损伤，存在并发症的发生风险，粘连性肠梗阻是比较常见的并发症【1】，导致该疾病出现的原因受到肠内容物的影响，内容物运行出现障碍，对患者的预后和正常的生活质量产生较大的影响，对该疾病来说，需要及时治疗，及时解除粘连，在治疗过程中，需要重视给患者提供相应的护理服务，改善患者的情况，降低不良因素对患者产生的负面影响，减轻患者的心理和生理应激反应程度。本课题主要探讨综合护理对腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者的影响。现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选择本院在2019年1月-2020年12月期间诊治的腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者80例进行研究，按照随机方法分组，每组40例。观察组：男女性别比为22：18，年龄上限值为78岁，下限值为24岁，平均值为（50.2±4.8）岁。……