Research on the innovative communication and display of kiln color-changing glazeceramics based on H5 technology

摘要：窑变陶瓷即颜色釉通过高温产生流动及变化，因其独特的施釉方式和窑内烧制温度不均等不确定因素，产生出各种无法预知的釉面效果，达到浑然天成的肌理，独具一格的美。故有“入窑一色，出窑万彩”之说。窑变陶瓷这一永不相同的魅力深深吸引着众多陶瓷艺术家探索创作，同时也具有很高的市场前景，越来越为人们欣赏推崇。本文围绕多彩的窑变颜色釉陶瓷艺术形式，结合 H5技术的具体应用对窑变陶瓷进行历史审美及工艺介绍，探索 H5技术在窑变陶瓷文化展示领域的应用，借助 H5结合现代信息传播优势为窑变陶瓷注入鲜活的生命力，展现窑变陶瓷独特艺术魅力，推动窑变陶瓷的艺术发展。

关键词：窑变陶瓷;H5技术;传播

Abstract： Ceramic kiln is the color glaze flow and change through high temperature， because of its unique glaze method and kiln firing temperature uneven uncertain factors， produce a variety of unpredictable glaze effect， to achieve natural texture， unique beauty. Therefore， there is a "color into the kiln， out of the kiln，" said. The unique charm of kiln changing ceramics deeply attracts many ceramic artists to explore and create， and at the same time， it has a high market prospect and is increasingly appreciated and respected by people. Around colorful variable glaze ceramic art form， this paper combines the technique of H5 specific application of kiln ceramics have a history ofaesthetic and technology introduction， explore the H5 technology applied in the field of kiln ceramic culture show， with the help of H5 combining modern information dissemination advantages for kiln ceramic inject fresh vitality， show kiln ceramic unique artistic charm， promote the development of art of ceramic kiln.

Keywords：Kiln-changing ceramics; H5 technology; dissemination

1.窑变陶瓷发展历史与现状

窑变陶瓷在古代烧窑过程中被偶然发现，自古以来窑变釉就引起人们的重视和研究。开始人们将窑变中的釉不均，着色便视为一种残次，故往往将此类陶瓷砸毁，后来逐渐转变态度将窑变陶瓷视为一种独特审美。明代谷应泰撰写的《博物要览》（天启间刊行）中写道：官、哥二窑烧出器皿，时有窑变……于本色外变色，或黄，或紫红，肖形可爱。”这是已知的对窑变器物比较早的文字记载。

宋代陶瓷工匠对窑变陶瓷兴趣浓厚，人们会在烧制中加以控制，试验不同烧窑温度和施釉方式以形成独特的釉面装饰效果。宋代的钧瓷以高温窑变红釉为主，釉色呈现玫瑰闪天青，独特的窑变色彩肌理使其跻身宋代名窑之列。