如何提升小学低年级学生写话能力
2021-06-17原文选
原文选
【摘 要】写话能力是小学生进入高年级后,在写作训练中产生的基础能力。在小学低年级语文教学中培养学生的写话能力是基本的教学目标。在实际的教学中,我们对小学生的学习能力和学习方式掌握和了解得还不够仔细和深入,因此在培养小学低年级学生写话能力的过程中会遇到各种问题。本文笔者将结合具体的教学实践,对培养和提升小学生写话能力过程中呈现的常见问题提出针对性的解决办法和经验。
【关键词】写话;循序渐进;教学目标
中图分类号:G623 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)15-0147-02
How to Improve the Writing Ability of Primary School Students Original Selection
(Dongjiapu Primary School, Shouyang Town, Longxi County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province,China)YUANWenxuan
【Abstract】Writing ability is the basic ability that elementary school students produce in writing training after they enter the upper grades. It is the basic teaching goal to cultivate students' speaking ability in the teaching of Chinese in the lower grades of elementary school. In actual teaching, we are not careful enough to grasp and understand the learning ability and learning style of primary school students. Therefore, we will encounter various problems in the process of cultivating the writing ability of the lower grades of primary school students. In this article, the author will combine specific teaching practices to propose targeted solutions and experiences for common problems that appear in the process of cultivating and improving primary school students' speaking ability.
【Keywords】Writing;Step by step;Teaching goals
一、小學低年级写话训练存在的问题
在对小学阶段语文课堂教学中写话专题课程的调查研究发现,小学语文教师在进行低年级写话训练的过程中存在以下几点误区。
(一)没有遵循由简单到复杂、由易到难的循序渐进规律
不管给学生教授什么样的知识,教师都应该遵循实事求是的原则,然而,如今部分教师对现有教材的挖掘还不够深入,对新课标的解读和认识也不够全面。许多教师在学生刚开始接触语文学习时,就对学生进行写话训练,且对学生提出的要求过高,这在很大程度上打击了学生的学习积极性,不但不能提升学生的写话能力,反而让学生对语文学习产生了消极抵触的情绪。
(二)教师在写话教学的过程中的起点过高
我们在调查研究的过程中发现,在平时的教学过程中,部分教师的教学目标设置过高,目标于学生的学习需求与以及实际接受能力不相符。……