节日浸润童心
2021-04-12孔晓霞
孔晓霞
【摘 要】随着社会的发展,各种节日备受人们关注,无论是商家还是家庭都在以不同的形式欢度节日。新课程改革越来越重视幼儿的多元化发展,无论是中华传统节日、时令节日还是其他的创意化节日活动,都包含着很高的文化性、教育性。因此,幼儿园应立足于幼儿的发展,开展各种节日文化课程,让幼儿在节日活动中健康成长,获得发展。
【关键词】节日课程;主题价值;创意化节日
中图分类号:G610 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)06-0078-02
【Abstract】With the development of society, various festivals have attracted people's attention. Both businesses and families are celebrating festivals in different ways. The new curriculum reform pays more and more attention to the diversified development of children. Whether it is Chinese traditional festivals, seasonal festivals or other creative festivals, they all contain high cultural and educational features. Therefore, kindergartens should be based on the development of children. Carry out various festival cultural courses, let these festival courses become the guide of children's growth, and let children grow up healthy and develop in the festival activities.
【Keywords】Holiday courses; Theme value; Creative holiday
我国“十一五”规划中明确指出,鼓励幼儿园开展各种形式的园本特色节日课程,让幼儿在节日文化中浸润成长,浸润心灵,真正让幼儿亲身体验节日氛围,感知生命的成长。
一、创意性园本节日活动课程主题的选择
(一)合理把握内涵,提升主题价值
在幼儿园中开发创意性的节日活动课程,在主题的选择中教师应该强调内涵的把握,并使这些内涵得到有效的提升,将节日课程的内涵与幼儿园教育的价值取向接轨,与幼儿的快乐成长接壤,才能使幼儿乐于接受,获得经验。另外,这些节日应具有代表性,里面应包含很多精神气质、价值观念、审美情趣、道德伦理等,这样才能让幼儿通过这些节日,接受更多的教育性因素,感受更多的智慧,在节日的浸透和润泽中促进幼儿们健康快乐成长。例如,开展园本节日活动课程的绘本节,旨在提高幼儿的知识学习能力,让幼儿通过阅读各种绘本,增长个人智慧;运动节的开展……