论生活中渗透语言教育,提高幼儿叙事能力
2021-03-08朱湘云
朱湘云
【摘 要】语言是重要的交流和沟通工具,幼儿期是孩子语言敏感的关键期,抓住这个时机对孩子展开有效的语言培养活动,将会很好地提高幼儿的语言表述能力和叙事能力。而幼儿对语言的运用能力主要体现在叙事过程中,幼儿叙事能力的强弱会影响认知能力、读写能力、语言能力等多方面的发展。幼儿园的一日活动的各个环节为孩子叙事能力开展提供着有效的契机,帮助幼儿更好地发展他们的语言能力。
【关键词】幼儿园;叙事能力;生活渗透;一日生活
中图分类号:G610 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)36-0187-02
On Infiltrating Language Education in Daily Life to Improve Children's Narrative Ability
(Shimao Kindergarten in Kunshan Development Zone,China)ZHU Xiangyun
【Abstract】Language is an important communication and communication tool. Early childhood is a critical period for children's language sensitivity. Taking this opportunity to develop effective language training activities for children will greatly improve children's language expression and narrative skills. The ability of children to use language is mainly reflected in the narrative process. The strength of children's narrative ability will affect the development of cognitive ability, literacy, language ability and other aspects. All links of the kindergarten's one-day activities provide effective opportunities for children to develop their narrative skills and help children to better develop their language skills.
【Keywords】Kindergarten;Narrative ability;Life penetration;Daily life
幼儿园时期,是孩子语言发展的最佳时期,也是最迅速的时期。因此,对于教师来说,抓住这个契机,培养幼儿的叙事能力,可以很好地提高幼儿的语言能力。然而由于小班幼儿的年龄特点的特殊性,对于接受系统的语言培训,乏味的语言教育只能让孩子感受到枯燥的情愫,让孩子对美妙的语言失去兴趣。所以,教师要在生活中经常渗透语言教育,提高幼儿的叙事能力。幼儿园的一日活动中渗透着孩子生活的方方面面,当然也包括语言,每时每刻教师都在与幼儿沟通交流,让他们能够更好地参与到一日集体生活中,也让他们学着适合表达自己的意愿和想法,更有效地参与到活动游戏。作为教师,要充分发挥一日活动各个环节的作用,应该如何去用美妙的语言让孩子也学会与教师和同伴交流呢?这就需要教师在一日生活的方方面面中去渗透。……