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Module 4?A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood

2020-11-16

时代英语·高一 2020年7期
关键词:秒钟小题选项

滿分150分,时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean about the umbrella?

A. She broke it. B. She needs to use it.

C. She lent it to someone else.

2. What will the boy do?

A. Have a rest for a few days. B. Take another exam.C. Make a plan.

3. What will the man do about the womans advice?

A. Accept it. B. Refuse it. C. Think it over.

4. How will the man go to the park?

A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bus.

5. How much did the woman pay for the dress?

A. $250. B. $355. C. $375.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What is the man doing at the moment?

A. Writing his report.

B. Checking his report.

C. Going to the womans office.

7. What does the man promise to do at last?

A. Wait for a moment.

B. Come to the womans office at once.

C. Finish his report as soon as he can.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What kind of ticket does the woman want?

A. A return ticket. B. A one-way ticket.C. A double ticket.

9. How much did the ticket cost last month?

A. $20. B. $22. C. $32.

10. When does the woman have to be at the station?

A. At 12:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:15 pm.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What does the man want to do?

A. Have his hair cut. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to work.

12. What has the woman been working on for hours?

A. The bills. B. Cleaning. C. Homework.

13. Who made the mistake?

A. The man. B. Edison.

C. The telephone company.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the mans present job?

A. Digging in gardens. B. Watering flowers.

C. Walking dogs.

15. What does the man want to be?

A. A gardener. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.

16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Strangers. B. Boss and assistant. C. Close friends.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What got into the car?

A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A rat.

18. Why did the animal survive after such a long trip?

A. It stayed still.

B. The driver didnt find it.

C. It was small enough in the engine.

19. How did the animal look?

A. Very pretty.

B. Quiet and lovely.

C. Clever and brave.

20. Who found the animals owner at last?

A. An engineer in the garage.

B. One of Jeffs neighbors.

C. The owner of the car.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares World

Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years.

OPENING TIMES:

20 Mar. to 19 Oct.

Mon. to Sat.: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm

Sun.: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm

20 Oct. to 19 Mar.

Mon. to Sat.: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm

Sun.: 10:00 am to 4:00 pm

◆Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.

◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period.

◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poets works.

ADMISSION (入場费):

Adult: £4.90

Child: £2.20

Family: £12.00 (2 adults + up to 3 children)

The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes walk).

The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible to wheelchair users.

The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).

21. How much is the admission for a couple with two children?

A.£9.80. B.£12.00.

C.£14.20. D.£16.40.

22. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace?

A. Opposite the Visitors Centre.

B. Behind the exhibition hall.

C. Near the Coffee House.

D. At Windsor Street.

23. A wheelchair user may need help to enter ___ .

A. the House B. the garden

C. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hall

B

What is more important to a high school student than being popular? Anyone who has ever gone to high school or at least seen a John Hughes movie knows the answer to that question. When Theresa Sommers first discovered MySpace three years ago, the teen from Minneapolis, St. Paul thought she had found the real high school popularity contest. She could spend hours a day creating an online picture, finding cool pictures and music to make her page look more beautiful, and looking for interesting-looking people to be her online friends. And along the way, she could compete with her friends to see who had the most friends or most-visited page.

The more she used the site, however, the less interested she became in only being popular; she started using her time for more heartfelt conversations with friends and went more deeply into her personal interests. As a beginner in taking pictures, she put her best pictures on the site and looked for advice from people who are good at taking pictures.

At the same time, she began to get in touch with the students of the colleges she wanted to go to. She opened up a new account (账户) on Facebook. And she even began to put some of her own creative writing on the website and would ask for advice on homework from her friends. She asked them, “How long did you spend on your homework?” or “How would you write it?” Often, she would put her homework online.

24. What is a John Hughes movie most probably about?

A. How to do well in exams.

B. Stories of successful people.

C. Life of high school students.

D. How to create online pictures.

25. Why did Theresa spend much time on MySpace at first?

A. To make more online friends.

B. To look for beautiful pictures.

C. To watch some online movies.

D. To keep in touch with her friends.

26. What is Theresa most interested in?

A. Photo-taking. B. Drawing.

C. Writing. D. Music.

27. What can we learn about Theresa from the last paragraph?

A. She wastes much time online.

B. She gets along well with her classmates.

C. She now uses Facebook mainly for studies.

D. She has much fun by talking with friends online.

C

Christmas is a great time with family and friends. One of the best ways to bond with (建立聯系) one another is through games. So why not play some great Christmas party games?

Present pickup is a great game for both young and old at heart. It can be played inside or outside. To prepare for the game, you will need to have some small boxes and some small gift bags. This is a great way to use the paper from last year. There should be as many presents as players. Youll also need four or more candy canes. Two large boxes can be used to drop the presents in.

Two ropes will be needed. Take one rope and make a starting line. The other rope will mark the finish line. Place the large boxes at the finish line. Equally divide the presents into two groups. Its best to have an equal number of boxes and bags on each side to make it fair.

The first player on each team will take two candy canes. When its time to start, theyll pick up the presents only using the candy canes. Each player must run his present to the box or finish line and drop it in. If its dropped on the way, the player starts over. After they drop their presents, the players will run the candy canes to the next players. This continues until all the presents have been picked up. The first team to finish wins.

To play kids against adults, you may want to put easier presents in a group for the kids and more difficult ones for the adults. There are many variations to the game, so have some fun and come up with your own.

28. What can we learn about the game present pickup?

A. It needs a lot of new paper.

B. It is played only in the open air.

C. It is enjoyed by people of all ages.

D. It needs more players than presents.

29. What is the use of the two ropes?

A. To separate the game players.

B. To create the difficulty of the game.

C. To mark the starting and finish lines.

D. To make sure of the fairness of the game.

30. What should players avoid in the game?

A. Running to the finish line.

B. Putting the presents in the box.

C. Dropping the presents on the way.

D. Picking up the presents with the candy canes.

31. What does the underlined word “variations” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Meanings. B. Answers.

C. Interests. D. Changes.

D

A big part of the Pacific Ocean is suffering from a huge sea of plastic garbage, which some scientists think is as large as the United States, but almost no one noticed it until 1997.

Charles Moore was the captain of a sailboat that had just completed a race. He planned to sail home from Hawaii to California. He didnt follow the usual route to the south, and then east, but sailed directly east—a slower route with weak winds and few visitors. So Moore was sailing into almost unknown waters.

To his shock, Moore found a “soup” of plastic garbage under the oceans surface. Everyday plastic garbage, such as shopping bags and water bottles, were trapped among the tiny pieces. The sea of garbage reached out as far as Moore could see.

Oceanographers (海洋學家) are not surprised that garbage collects in the North Pacific. A pattern of winds and currents (水流), called the North Pacific Gyre, gathers (聚集) this garbage. Water in the gyre goes round and round in a clockwise pattern, and anything that gets into the middle of it is trapped.

Some oceanographers have questions to Moore. Why didnt satellite pictures show the area? Where did all this plastic come from? Is it really a problem? Moore learned some answers during return trips to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Satellites dont see the plastic because most of it is hidden under the oceans surface. Some of the plastic comes from ships, but most of it is washed into the ocean from cities beside the Pacific.

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a real problem because the plastic in it is harmful to animals. Once fish and birds eat the plastic, poisonous chemicals will get into their bodies and make them sick or even kill them.

32. When did Charles Moore find the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?

A. On his way home.

B. During one of his races.

C. While doing an oceanic survey.

D. After coming across bad weather.

33. What gathered the plastic garbage in the North Pacific?

A. Sea animals. B. Business ships.

C. Oceanographers. D. Great winds and currents.

34.What question would some oceanographers ask about Moores report?

A. What harm can the garbage do?

B. Why didnt Moore report earlier?

C. Why is the garbage under the water?

D. What use can be made of the garbage?

35. What should be the best title for the text?

A. A Great Discovery

B. An Ocean of Plastic

C. The Origins of Ocean Pollution

D. The Mysteries of the Ocean System

第二節 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Have you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon”?  For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate “once in a blue moon”. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “I visit the shore once in a blue moon.” While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.

This is just an expression fact. The phrase “blue moon” has to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.

As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate names with certain shapes of the moon.

A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail. When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon.  Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a blue moon.

Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons.

This fact has led people to use the expression “once in a blue moon” to other very rare events in their lives.

A. Its difficult to understand.

B. Thats never used in public places.

C. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare event.

D. Usually, there is only one full moon every month.

E.For example, a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.

F.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue.

G. People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often.

36.                            37.                            38.

39.                            40.

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for $2,000. He could travel to and from work more  than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so

, and it was costing him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better  it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly  to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was  to pieces, so none of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was  when they met one evening, and said, “Whats up, Dave?”

Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about  it in the paper? You may get more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams  was sensible (合理的), he  an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, uses very little petrol, only two . Bargain at $50.”

For two days after the advertisement first , there was no answer. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry (询问). A man rang up and said he would like to  him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be  or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill  my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to  it.”

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,  to wait there for the people who had  his advertisement. Even Dave had to  that the car really looked like a wreck (殘骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a  got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this  to us yet, sir?”

41. A. frequently B. safely C. carefully D. easily

42. A. old B. noisy C. worthless D. dangerous

43. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw

44. A. anxious B. patient C. fortunate D. generous

45. A. cutting B. rusting C. falling D. blowing

46. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished

47. A. renting B. advertising C. displaying D. replacing

48. A. message B. advice C. request D. description

49. A. put B. checked C. received D. shared

50. A. owners B. drivers C. years D. garages

51. A. lifted B. managed C. announced D. appeared

52. A. tell B. see C. question D. call

53. A. exact B. suitable C. sensible D. late

54. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce

55. A. control B. buy C. know D. test

56. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing

57. A. read B. sent C. answered D. placed

58. A. remind B. show C. disagree D. admit

59. A. policeman B. passenger C. reporter D. volunteer

60. A. man B. car C. accident D. result

第二節 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

In a small town, there was a special person. He could drive a train himself. To our surprise, he was only  eleven-year-old boy. He wanted to drive a train some day, but he was born without  (arm). People around him often helped him. The boys uncle taught him  (use) his feet as “hands”. The boy couldnt go to school, so he spent all his time  (watch) trains coming and going. How he wished that he could be a train driver!

One day, he saw a train and  (it) driver wasnt in it. He climbed on it and started it with his feet  (easy). Nobody found the boy in the train. So the train went on and on on the railway.

a while, the train got to a small station. It was not far from the boys town. When the boy came out of the train, a worker of the station saw him and  (catch) him at once. At first, the worker was very angry.  as soon as he saw the armless boy, he was so  (surprise). He couldnt believe it was true that the boy could drive the train with his feet.

61.                            62.                            63.

64.                            65.                            66.

67.                            68.                            69.

70.

第四部分 寫作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director or teacher of Beijing Opera Theater. Most of his students are from other part of China and to come to Beijing at the very age of sixteen or seventeen. He loves creating environment for his students that is more relaxed than the one he used to study in. He thinks that an actor should relax themselves when he was performing. His students all deep respect him and he never need to raise his voice to be heard For his opinion, excellent actors should go on performing even when they feel they make a mistake in their performances.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

你校计划举行英语作文竞赛,主题为“We Need Advice from Older Generations”。请你结合自己的经历用英语写一篇心得体会,内容包括:

1.你面临的困难或问题;

2.你获得的指教;

3.结果和你的感想。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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