必修3第5单元同步词汇精讲精练

一、1. surround; surroundings; surrounding

2. baggage; luggage 3. distance; distant 4. tradition;  traditional 5. impress; impression; impressive 6. terrify; terrified; terrifying 7. mix; mixture 8. slight; slightly

9. eastward; eastern; east 10. wealthy; wealth

二、1—5 CBAAC

必修3第5单元同步语法讲练

1—5 AABBA 6—10 BDCAA 11—15 BBBDB

Canadian Culture of Diversity

One possible version：

America—A Country of Diversity

The United States of America， also known as the United States， the US. the USA， and America， is located in North America， on the south of Canada， the north of Mexico， extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. With a total area of 9，370，000 square kilometres， it is the fourth largest country with its capital in Washington， DC. 84% of the population of 300 million are white people， 12.4% black， 3.6% Asian. The majority speak English， and believe in Christianity.

The country， （which is） well-known for its beautiful environment， attractive scenery， fresh air as well as a comfortable climate， is extremely rich in natural resources， such as its minerals， wood and various sea products.

The USA， a land of diversity， highly developed in industries like communication， paper making and steel production， is considered to be the most developed country in the world.

My Trip to Xiamen

I. 1. Because he had to help support his family.

2. What the writer experienced in Xiamen.

3. To share his experiences with readers.

4. Very pleasant and interesting.

II. One possible version：

My First Trip on a Plane

Last summer I took my first airplane flight from Yantai to Xi'an. Five minutes after I boarded the plane and was led to my seat， the plane took off. Then from the public address system came the sweet voice of a stewardess to welcome us aboard. At the same time magazines and newspapers were distributed and coffee was offered. When I felt cold， I was given a blanket. When I felt airsick， I was given a paper bag. It was really nice.

I sat by a window and could enjoy a splendid view outside. Far away I could see a lot of clouds like cotton， which were very beautiful. I felt quite excited.

About an hour later， we made a perfect landing. What an unforgettable experience it is！

必修3重點词语精讲精练

一、1—5 BBCAB

二、1. They talked as though they had been good friends.

2. It's every citizen's duty to observe the traffic regulations.

3. There is never a person who I know worse than Jack.

4. Tom， you should have your hair cut.

5. If you had come yesterday， you would have met Chairman.

6. Incredibly， there is no one who can work out such an easy problem.

7. What makes teachers angry most was students' not being on time to go to school.

8. Where is it the sports meeting that will be held？

9. If you keep making efforts to study maths like this， you will turn out to be a mathematician in time.

10. Mr. Smith as well as his students is addicted to Chinese cultures.

過去时间表达法要点回放

I. 1. did you go 2. fetched water， cleaned the room， and then went out for a walk 3. I often played football 4. he used to go skating 5. since I came back from the countryside 6. was late for school

II. 1. retired 2. was 3. ran 4. decided 5. became

6. worked 7. retired 8. live 9. are 10. play

动词不定式考点点拨

I. 1—5 CABCA 6—10 DCADB

II. 11. to be loved 12. to look after 13. to complete 14. to expect 15. to be taken

III. 16. Paul doesn't have to be made to learn because he always works hard.

17. The news reporters hurried to the airport， only to be told the film star had left.

18. They had no choice but to send for a doctor.

19. I consider him to be an honest man.

20. I happened to be covering the event at that time.

书面表达基本技巧——篇章结构

A. At first; Then; After that; Finally

B. Now; One day; and; Immediately; but; At first; so; Then; and; but; Finally

Showing Positions and Directions

1—5 DBFAG

William H. Gates

One possible version：

Devotion — Key to Success

Devotion， as may be well-known to all， is a valuable personality of Bill Gates. We can see that the rapid development of his company couldn't be achieved without his devotion after he left Harvard.

In our daily life， especially school life， we need to devote ourselves to studies as well. However， to our parents' worry， many of us do not behave well as we are expected. Some of us play games in the Internet café and some even send messages on mobile phones in class. We waste a lot of time. Instead of spending time doing these things， we should devote our time and energy to learning knowledge so that we will be successful in the future.

Chinese Traditional Medicine

One possible version：

Although we can't agree with each other on this topic in the discussion， I totally stand by the western medicine for the following reasons.

First， western medicine or pills are easy to take， and you usually only need a glass of water. However， you have to bear a lot of trouble of boiling TCM. Second， the medical effect of the western medicine is comparatively better and faster than TCM， which can save much time to study. Third， some TCM is limited to certain places and available in certain seasons， so it's not convenient to buy and take.

In conclusion， I choose western medicine， for it's convenient and fast.

China's Changes in the Eyes of a Foreigner

One possible version：

Now that we all have been in campus from kindergarten to high school， I feel like sharing the changes in campus I've witnessed with you. When I was in junior middle school， our classroom was poorly equipped. The only teaching aid was a piece of chalk. To our joy， the teachers in our high school have so many pieces of equipment which they can turn to， such as computers， projectors， video-audio rooms， and so on. In this way， the classes become more lively and acceptable.

How to Make Emoticons

One possible version：

Emoticons， symbols made up of keyboard characters， are often used to make an online conversation better. To make emoticons， firstly， you should decide what emotion you want to express and then make the emoticon's eyes. Secondly， make a nose. You can also ignore this step， because noses are not always needed to express an emotion. Thirdly， you should choose a mouth. The mouth is the most expressive part of an emoticon—it can express happiness， sadness， excitement， uncertainty， shock， etc. Last， if you like to make your emoticon more expressive， you can add extras to it. Different letters， numbers and symbols can all be used to express different emotions as long as you are creative！

必修3 Unit 5課文语法填空

I. 1. go 2. took / rode 3. surrounded 4. the

5. extremely 6. measuring 7. to catch 8. which 9. to compete 10. for 11. natural 12. fall / autumn 13. frost 14. rose 15. It 16. far 17. in 18. French-speaking

19. artists 20. beside / on

II. 1. chatting 2. within 3. impressed 4. surrounded 5. harbors 6. measuring 7. pleased 8. slightly  9. weal- thiest 10. approximately

必修3词汇专练

一、1. exist 2. surrounded 3. curiosity 4. unlike

5. apologize 6. consulted 7. energy 8. permit 9. harmful 10. admiring

二、1. account for 2. look forward to 3. as though 4. get away with 5. earn her living 6. making a bet 7. go ahead 8. broke out 9. Now that 10. settled down

三、1—5 DBDAB 6—10 CDDBD 11—15 DABDD

四、1. The film reminds me of my childhood.

2. You will benefit a lot if you consult your teacher.

3. The news report is based on facts.

4. He apologized to her for hurting her.

5. Her kindess has given / left me a deep impression.

必修3句型专练

I. 1. had gone back to 2. It's obvious that 3. went to bed 4. don't you sit down 5. torn down 6. as if / though 7. made it clear 8. no use 9. half the size of

10. the second longest 11. left; unfinished 12. It is a pity that

II. 1. the length of 2. we should take measures

3. so; that 4. is likely to 5. was said that 6. It is; that / who 7. When shopping; call 8. so difficult an 9. Why not 10. had; reduce

III. 1—5 ABCAD 6—10 DACBC 11—15 DBBCA

必修3语法专练

一、1. must 2. can't 3. may / might 4. would

5. shall 6. must 7. mustn't 8. should 9. can 10. should

二、1. whether 2. who 3. when 4. what 5. that

6. whatever 7. whether 8. whatever 9. why 10. where

三、1—5 BDBDB 6—10 DAABC 11—15 BBAAA

四、1. That she will win is certain. / It's certain that she will win.

2. If you work hard， you shall get a bike.

3. They reached what is now called Hong Kong.

4. He can't be Jack because Jack has gone to Beijing.

5. I don't know whether / if he went there. He should have gone there.

完形填空一則

1—5 ACDAC 6—10 DACAD 11—15 DDBAD 16—20 ACBCA

阅读理解两篇

A. 1—4 DCCD

B. 5—9 CABDC

必修3第5单元同步检测题

听力录音原文

第一节：

1. W： So how long have you been here？

M： Just a couple of days， actually， I am busy visiting all the places of interest here.

2. M： My father bought me a pair of white shoes yesterday.

W： I guess you don't like the shoes， because black is usually your favorite color.

3. W： Wow， did you see that bicycle over there， with a boy riding it？

M： That isn't a bad-looking bike. I wouldn't mind having one like that.

4. W： When will the others get here？ We're leaving in 10 minutes.

M： They are supposed to be here by now. I told them to meet here by 8：15.

W： It's 8：30 already. I hope they won't miss the train.

5. M： Hey， look， those CDs are on sale now. You can buy two and get one free.

W： It used to cost me 20 yuan to buy one.

M： Would you like to get some？

W： Of course I would.

第二节：

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

M： Helen. The happy Sunday is coming. Are you free tomorrow？

W： Yes. I finished my homework yesterday.

M： What are you going to do？

W： I've no idea. What about you？

M： I'd like to see some old things in the new museum. Would you like to join me？

W： Certainly. I heard of it. How shall we get there？

M： It's Sunday tomorrow. The No.2 bus must be crowded， I think. And the taxi is just too expensive. Why not go there by bike？

W： Good idea.

听第7段材料，回答第8—11题。

W： Hi， Sam. You look upset. What happened？

M： Oh， Judy. I have had enough of that thing.

W： Why？ What's the matter？

M： You know my parents bought me a piano last month. It's my neighbor， Mr. Andrew. He keeps complaining about my music. He says I play it too loud. And he comes around nearly every day to tell me to turn it down.

W： Are you kidding？

M： I'm afraid not.

W： How loud do you play your music？

M： Not that loud.

W： Well， is your neighbor tall with short brown hair， a big nose and glasses？

M： Yes， he looks just like that. Why？

W： Because he is walking towards your front door right now！

第三节：

Being the second largest country in the world， Canada has many touristic destinations to offer such as Ottawa， Vancouver， Montreal， Quebec， Kingston and Toronto among others. Of course it's impossible to see all Canadian appealing features in just one trip， therefore we recommend you to plan at least two weeks holidays. Here you can practice outdoor sports like hiking， skiing， rafting and fishing and at the same time enjoy its beautiful countryside.

This multicultural country has two official languages which are English and French. As we already know， English is one of the world's important idioms， however， in Canada it is necessary to speak both languages English and French. If you don't have any idea of how to learn French， you should find out French language schools where professors or a private French tutor can teach you the basics of this language. You will see how easy it's to learn having the support of a private teacher.

參考答案：

第一部分：听力部分

1—5 CBCAB 6—11 BCCAAC 12. second

13. skiing 14. English 15. support

第二部分：笔试部分

I. 1. mixture 2. urban 3. scenery 4. confirmed

5. traditional 6. impressed 7. continents   8. Measures

9. aboard 10. slight

II. 1. that 2. that 3. that 4. what 5. that / which

6. that 7. when 8. that 9. who / whom 10. which

III. 1. what size shoes she wears

2. that our team would win the match

3. that Mr. Wang can't come to the meeting today

4. that you can do this work well easily

5. that more help should be given to the children

6. where the meeting would be held

7. why so many children were absent

8. how we should use the computer

9. where these people are from

10. where we are going to spend our summer vacation

IV. 【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。作者在照顾生病的母亲时开始关注自己的健康。偶然了解散步的好处后，作者开始坚持散步，不久就发现自己的身体和情绪方面有了很大的变化。

1—5 CACBA 6—10 BDACA 11—15 BADDB 16—20 CBDCA

V. A篇【語篇导读】 语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是旅游。文章介绍了适合夏季去旅行的三个旅游胜地。

1. D。细节理解题。根据San Antonio， Texas部分的For a more historic look into the city， set off on... the Alamo Trolley Tour... 可知，加入Alamo Trolley Tour可以了解San Antonio的历史。

2. C。细节理解题。根据Mackinac Island， Michigan部分的最后一句可知，在Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum可以进行一次有教育意义的参观，即在这里可以学到一些知识。

3. D。细节理解题。根据Orlando， Florida部分的...Orlando is home to Walt Disney Parks and Resorts...可知，迪士尼粉丝可以去Orlando。

B篇【语篇导读】语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是社会新闻。被称为“小毕加索”的十岁阿富汗男孩法尔哈德·努里举办了他的第一个艺术展，并把筹到的钱都捐给了一个生病的塞尔维亚男孩。

4. B。细节理解题。根据第一段and gotten the nickname of “the little Picasso” for his way of drawing可知，这个10岁的小男孩被称为“小毕加索”，是因为他的画风很像毕加索。

5. C。代词指代题。根据该词所在句子的上句可推知，it指代的是这一场展览。……