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参考答案

2020-11-02

考试与评价·高一版 2020年6期
关键词:细节

必修4第5单元重点词语精讲精练

I. 1. various 2. that 3. length 4. to 5. attractions 6. is modelled 7. preservation 8. whichever 9. advanced 10. to be

II. 1. C。考查动词词义。根据句意可推知,在零下130度,活细胞可以“保存”一千年。“保存”为preserved,故选C。spare“节约,节省”;protect“保护”;develop“发展;冲洗”。

2. D。考查名词的用法。in order“井然有序”。

3. A。考查名词词义辨析。variety“多样性,种类”;mixture“混合,混合状态”;extension“伸长,延长”;combination“联合,结合”。

4. A。本题使用非常规结构whatever the season,其相当于whatever season it is。若用常规结构,题目的难度就小得多。

5. B。考查语境选词。“苗条的身材”自然也是“有吸引力的”,故选B。

6. B。a collection of sth.是固定短语;attraction如果表示“有吸引力的人或物”时,是可数名词。本题两空格处都需要修饰单数形式的名词,用不定冠词,所以B为正确选项。

英语构词法知识

1. impression 2. disappointment 3. illnesses 4. deci- sion 5. imagination 6. satisfaction 7. youth 8. preference 9. performance 10. Failure 11. healthy 12. attracting

13. curiously 14. energetic 15. worried 16. anxious

17. reasonable 18. wooden 19. occasionally 20. hopefully

Suzhou Classical Gardens

I. 1. Our happy childhood is due to our father's hard work.

2. It has belonged to our family for ages.

3. The castle dates back to the ancient Roman days.

4. The president is in a state of poor health.

5. List three reasons why you enjoyed the film.

II. 1. reputation 2. prosperous 3. possession

4. treasure 5. attraction 6. private 7. protection 8. paradise 9. classical 10. excellent

先行詞若作突破口,定语从句一路走

1—5 DDBAB 6—10 BDCCB 11—15 CAACA 16—20 CABCD

Everyone Has Something to Give

I. 1—4 CDBC

II. 1. Taking a closer look at 2. until their last breath 3. with hope for the future 4. The top third of

Fights to the Finish

I. 1—4 CBDB

II. 1. was known as 2. force us to adopt 3. seem to like him 4. deserve to have 5. with the windows open

III.1. Worse still 2. end up 3. make fun of 4. due to 5. pay for

IQ Test

1. F. The square originally on the right is moving from right to left at each stage.

2. 74. Each circle adds to 249.

3. E. In all the others the overlapping segments alternate white / black or black / white. In E, two black overlapping segments are adjacent.

4. 647. It's digits total 17. The digits of all the other numbers total 21.

5. They all contain parts of the body: arm, ear, hip, lip, rib.

阅读理解两篇

A. 1—3 ADB

B. 1—4 ABAC

完形填空二则

A.本文讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天,彼得恳请其说出真想,结果令彼得恍然大悟。

1—5 DCDCA 6—10 DABBD 11—15 BCADD 16—20 CCCBD

B. 本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦。当他准备下车时,因为着急按了两次车铃,结果引出一场误会,导致不能及时下车。

1—5 CACDA 6—10 CBCDA 11—15 DABAC

必修4 Unit 5课文语法填空

A. 1. having 2. others 3. for 4. amusement 5. variety 6. will bring 7. parks 8. traditional 9. If 10. is

B. 1. largest 2. going 3. through 4. system

5. individuals 6. outings 7. within 8. activities 9. com- fortable 10. walking

必修4重點词语专练

I. 1. project 2. condition 3. connection 4. struggle

5. campaign  6. kindness 7. considerate 8. statement

9. misunderstood  10. theme  11. various  12. nutrition 13. gestures  14. mountainous 15. approach 16. equip -ment  17. therefore 18. welfare 19. major 20. hungry

II. 1. behaviour  2. observation 3. inspiration

4. crowded  5. consideration 6. expansion 7. performer 8. astonishing 9. bored  10. entertainment  11. failures  12. direction 13. communication 14. representative

15. calculation 16. curiosity  17. generally 18. confused 19. underlined 20. Fortunately

III. 1. observed  2. respect 3. inspired  4. supported

5. calculated  6. intended  7. disturb  8. determined

9. represent 10. performed

IV. 1—5 BBDCA 6—10 BABCC 11—15 CDCCB

V. 1. at ease 2. as well as 3. instead of 4. by chance

5. Thanks to 6. more than 7. up to 8. in most cases 9. in particular 10. In general

VI. 1. as fast as possible  2. crowded in  3. move off 4. refer to  5. came across 6. carried on with their work 7. rid himself of 8. is content with 9. lead to 10. is; familiar with

VII. 1. devotes; to  2. refer to  3. looks down on / upon 4. build up 5. focused; on 6. broke into 7. pick out 8. were cut off  9. No wonder  10. in advance

必修4重点语法专练

I. 1—5 DBBDA 6—10 CBCBD

II. 1. has  2. owns  3. is 4. are  5. watch 6. has  7. is; are  8. are 9. are  10. are 11. is  12. is 13. studies 14. is 15. has

III. 1. are改为is  2. has改为have 3. is改为are 4. have改为has  5. are改为is  6. lives改为live 7. are改为is 8. work改为works  9. was改为were  10. are改为is

IV. 1. being treated 2. promising 3. believing

4. confusing  5. developing 6. leaving 7. being raised

8. Having finished 9. Being  10. coming 11. moving

12. being built  13. being given 14. being polluted

15. permitting

V. 1—5 ACCBC  6—10 DAACC

VI. 1. being held now 2. striking twelve 3. Learning English well 4. listening to music 5. my reading newspaper

6. being taken 7. smoking 8. Not knowing 9. Time permitting 10. Having been shown around

VII. 1—5 ADBCD 6—10 ABDCA 11—15 CABCD

VIII. 1. disappeared 2. encourage 3. rewrite

4. non-smoker 5. misunderstood 6. unfair 7. incon- venient 8. preview 9. endangered 10. extraordinary

IX. 1. angrily 2. satisfaction 3. friendly 4. carefully

5. widely 6. mistaken 7. liberation 8. management

9. kindness 10. chemical

必修4第5單元同步检测题

听力录音原文:

第一节:

1. M: You know, I still like those old cartoons. Bugs Bunny is my favorite character.

W: Really? I only watch action movies. I think those old cartoons are silly. Only babies watch them.

2. M: It's cold outside!

W: Let's build a fire in the house.

M: I didn't get any wood from the store.

W: We can borrow some from our neighbor.

3. M: I will try to take the bus at 10:00. Then I will be home by 10:10. If I don't catch the first bus, I will be home at 10:30.

W: OK. I'll unlock the door for you so you don't have to wait in the cold.

4. W: Thank you for helping me. Can we meet again at the same time next Sunday?

M: I think it'll be better to have two one-hour lessons, instead of one long lesson.

W: Good idea! How about Wednesday and then Saturday?

5. W: I'm glad you're back! I was so worried about you! What took you so long?

M: I had two lessons. Both of them were very long.

第二节:

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

W: I like to go to fashion shows. They give you some ideas about what kinds of clothes are coming into fashion and which ones are going out.

M: It's nice to see those pretty models walking down the runway in beautiful clothing. But to be frank, I don't think those clothes are practical for everyday wear.

W: I think we're beginning to see some practical Italian ready- to-wear collections being shown these days. And they reach the American stores just a few weeks after the major fashion shows.

M: This should be good news for America's career women. They are this country's most eager consumers of Italian styles. It's time for the Italian designers to figure out that only when they make fashion more practical will they have a bigger market here.

听第7段材料,回答第8—11题。

M: What were you like when you were my age?

W: That was a long time ago. I was a lot like you, actually. I loved art, and I took dance lessons.

M: I like art, too.

W: I know you do. I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room. I was also very shy, and I didn't make friends very easily. Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little?

M: Yeah!

W: Here I am on Easter Sunday. Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog, Buttons. He was so sweet. Oh, look, this is me with your mother when she was little. She looks just like you!

M: I think she looks like you.

W: She does look like me. I'm her mother, after all.

M: When did you meet me?

W: When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you, and I was the third person to hold you. Your grandfather was the fourth. He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today. You're a wonderful little boy.

第三节:

China Folk Cultural Village is the first large-scale cultural and scenic spot assembling folk arts, customs and folk villages. With an area of 200 thousand square meters and 24 life-size villages with houses and streets, China Folk Cultural Village reflects the colorful Chinese culture in many respects. The performances of folk dancing and singing and large-scale joint performance on the Folk Cultural Plaza vividly display Chinese folk arts. After its opening, the China Folk Culture Carnival Parade, Four Seasons Rondo, Chinese Charms, Blue Sun, Revised China Folk Culture Carnival Parade and the latest Emerald all won praise from the visitors of all nationalities. Various national festivals including the Water-splashing Festival of Dai nationality, Torch Festival of Yi nationality, Lusheng Festival of Miao nationality and Great Temple Fairs of Chinese Nationalities are celebrated in a magnificent manner, bringing tourists into a charming cultural world and displaying Chinese history and glory.

參考答案:

第一部分:听力部分

1—5 CCBCA 6—11 BBCBBC 12. customs

13. 200 14. Chinese culture 15. displaying

第二部分:笔试部分

I. 1. swinging 2. length 3. advanced 4. amusements 5. attraction 6. theme 7. preserve 8. unique 9. deeds

10. tourism

II. 1. unhappy 2. friendly 3. development 4. suitable 5. imagination 6. attractions 7. physicist 8. variety 9. im- possibility 10. admission

III. 1. C。句意:不管玛丽和我之间发生了什么事都与你无关。whatever引导主语从句作主语,表示“不管什么事”。故选C。

2. A。句意:Lucy很幽默,总是讲故事让她的同事消遣。……

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