NEAT三级测试备考辅导(三)
2020-11-02全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组组委会办公室
全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组组委会办公室
本期我们将为大家辅导全国中小学生英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)三级试题基础知识部分的第四题补全对话、第五题短文填空以及第六题翻译。
补全对话用来考查考生的情景交际能力,要求考生从所给的七个选项中选择合适的选项填入到对话中,使对话完整流畅、符合逻辑。
IV. 补全对话(Dialogue Completion)(共5小题,计5分)
请从方框中所给的A—G中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两个多余选项。
Henry: Hi, Mary! How's your day?
Mary: 41. ______ What about you, Henry?
Henry: Great! I like Tuesday very much.
Mary: 42. ______
Henry: Because I have my favourite subject on Tuesday.
Mary: 43. ______
Henry: Maths. I think it's very useful.
Mary: 44. ______ Can you help me with it?
Henry: Sure!Are you free this Sunday afternoon?
Mary: Yes, I am. Let's meet at 2:30 pm. 45. ______
Henry: Sure. See you then!
【参考答案】 41—45 BGADC
在做补全对话题型时,要从以下三个方面着手:1. 仔细审题。在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂对话的大意;2. 分析对话。要根据语境和上下文内容,分析对话所缺部分、判断所缺的句子;3. 复读全文。在试填好答案后,应重新通读对话,根据对话情境,推理判断。
V. 短文填空(Cloze)(共10小题,计10分)
请阅读下面的短文,根據所给首字母提示,在文章空白处填入适当的单词,使短文意思完整、连贯。
I have 46. f______ good friends. They're Jennifer, Victor, Cindy 47. a______ Leila. We're in the 48. s______ class. So we're classmates. Jennifer swims very well, so she wants to join the 49. s__ __ club. Then she can 50. o__ __ swim on Saturdays or Sundays. Victor wants to join the art club because he's good 51. a______ painting. Cindy is a pop music fan. She can sing a lot of 52. s______. So she wants to join the singing club. Leila wants to join the music club because she 53. p______ the violin very well. And she wants to be a musician when she grows 54. u______. These are my friends. I like 55. t______ very much.
【参考答案】 46. four 47. and 48. same 49. swimming 50. often 51. at 52. songs 53. plays 54. up 55. them
短文填空题要求考生在根据首字母提示填写单词,完成短文。在做此类题时,考生应该先通读全文,了解短文的意思后深入理解句意及所给的提示,判断应填写的单词;最后逐一检查词语是否符合句意,词形是否正确。
VI. 翻译(Translation)(共5小题,计5分)
(A) 请将短文中的划线句子译成汉语。
Which city do you live in? How do people usually go to work in your city? What about the other cities around the world? Let's have a look!
(B) 请根据括号内所给的提示,将下列句子译成英语。
59. 北京离上海有多远?(how far)
__________________________________________________________________________
60. 孩子们每天都吃许多健康的食物。(every day)
__________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
(A) 56. 许多人开(他们的)车去上班。
57. 人们通常在上班的路上在公交车 / 巴士上读报。
58. 乘坐出租车可以节省他们的时间。
(B) 59. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?
60. Children / Kids eat lots of / a lot of / much / plenty of healthy food every day.
翻译题要求考生有扎实的汉语基础以及中英文转换能力。具体解题方法如下:1. 明确考查要点,选择适当的词语搭配; 2. 确定时态和语态,注意前后呼应; 3. 分析句子结构,寻找合适的句型;4. 了解文化差异,避免中式英语; 5. 仔细检查核实,避免失误丢分。