新时期贵州省综合能源发展机遇与思考
2020-08-19李涛高瑶
李涛 高瑶
[摘要]“十三五”末“十四五”初期是贵州省决战脱贫攻坚、全面建成小康社会、产业转型升级的关键时期,能源产业作为贵州基础性、支柱型产业,正处于转型变革的关键时期,也面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战。促进能源产业高质量发展,是新时期贵州经济社会的切实需求。本文从供给侧、消费侧着手,简述新时期新形势下综合能源服务是对接供需双方的有利途径,并提出了发展综合能源服务的一些思路和看法。
关键词:贵州能源新形势;综合能源服务
Opportunity and consideration of integrated energy services in Guizhou Province in the new era
Litao Gaoyao
Abstract:Guizhou Province is going through a critical period that fighting poverty, building of a moderately prosperous, industrial transformation and upgrading, from the end of the 13th five year plan to the beginning of the 14th five year plan. As a basic and pillar industry in Guizhou, energy industry also faces unprecedented opportunities and challenges. Promoting the high-quality transformation and development of energy industry is the practical demand of Guizhou. In view of the supply side and the consumption side, this paper describes that comprehensive energy service is a good way to connect the supply and demand sides. and puts forward some ideas and views on the development of integrated energy services. It also puts forward some ideas and views on the development of integrated energy services.
Key words:Energy industry of Guizhou Province in new era ;Integrated energy services
1.“十三五”貴州能源产业发展简析
一是能源支撑保障作用不断增强。“十三五”以来全省新增电力装机1363万千瓦,新建成天然气支线管道340公里,非常规天然气勘探开发取得重大突破。能源工业增加值快速增长,2019年全年能源产业增加值同比增长14.5%,对工业经济增长贡献率35%左右,拉动工业增长3.4%。
二是能源发展质量显著提升。煤炭兼并重组后加快释放先进产能,新建一批中小型水电站、环保高效燃煤机组,能源利用效率不断提高;能源与大数据产业融合发展取得新进展,能源云平台初步建成。
三是能源重点领域改革成效明显。贵州在电力改革中奋力走在全国前列,争取到全国电力体制改革首批综合试点,实现输配电价在全国首批试点中降幅第一、市场化交易比例居全国前列。启动实施煤炭工业脱胎换骨转型升级发展新战略,煤炭供给侧改革取得重大突破,积极探索油气改革,推动油气管网运营机制改革。……
