基于区块链技术构建高校图书馆智慧阅读平台研究
2020-08-14周耀
周耀



摘 要:[目的/意义]高校图书馆的智慧化服务建设如火如荼,而阅读平台的智慧化建设却遭遇瓶颈。区块链技术作为新兴的颠覆性技术之一,具有去中心化、可信度高、数据不可篡改等特点,为智慧阅读平台建设提供了新的思路和手段。[方法/过程]采用了文献调研法和比较分析法对区块链技术构建高校图书馆智慧阅读平台的应用可行性进行了研究,并将传统数字阅读平台和区块链智慧阅读平台进行了比较分析。[结果/结论]文章基于区块链技术构建阅读平台的诸多优势,提出建立一个去中心化、体现原创作品价值、读者个性化定制且便于图书馆与阅读团队监督管理的智慧化阅读平台,以期推动高校的阅读推广工作。
关键词:区块链;智慧图书馆;智慧阅读平台
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2020.02.011
〔中图分类号〕G250.7 〔文献标识码〕A 〔文章编号〕1008-0821(2020)02-0096-07
Research on the Construction of Smart Reading Platform of
University Library Based on Blockchain
Zhou Yao1,2
(1.Xinglin College,Nantong University,Nantong 226008,China;
2.Library,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China,China)
Abstract:[Purpose/Significance]The smart library construction in university is in full swing,while the construction of smart reading platform encounters bottlenecks.Blockchain technology,as one of the New Subversive technologies,has the characteristics of decentralization,high credibility and unalterable data,which provides new ideas and means for the construction of smart reading platform.[Method/Process]This paper used literature research and comparative analysis to study the feasibility of building smart reading platform with blockchain technology,and compared traditional digital reading platform with smart reading platform by using blockchain technology.[Result/Conclusion]Based on the advantages of building a reading platform with blockchain technology,this paper proposed to establish a smart reading platform which was decentralized,reflected the value of original works,customized by readers and easy for the supervision and management of libraries and reading teams,in order to promote the reading promotion in universities.
Key words:blockchian;smart library;smart reading platform
近些年來,随着信息技术的高速发展和4G网络的普及应用,高校图书馆的纸质书阅读量逐年下滑,用户阅读从传统图书馆转移到电脑、移动终端以及云端,数字阅读占据的份额逐年增加。《2018年全民阅读报告》中提及青年受访者比较偏好电子书阅读,90后、00后相比其他年龄段付费购买电子读物的占比更大,其中经常购买付费电子读物的90后、00后占比分别是82%和85%[1]。目前以用户为中心,运用数字阅读平台获取信息已经成为高校师生学习、生活的首选模式,有网络就可以进行实时阅读,图书馆内的传统阅读模式受到了冲击与挑战。同时,数字阅读平台也存在一些问题,例如:部分读者在阅读过程中存在深度浅、碎片化高、功利性强的情况;平台缺乏对数字阅读资源版权的保护;平台数字阅读资源的水平参差不齐;原创作品版权的交易成本较高。……
