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“双评价”在国土空间规划中支撑方式研究

2020-08-06谢玲琳,王显奇,冯兆华,吴丹

国土资源导刊 2020年2期

谢玲琳,王显奇,冯兆华,吴丹

文章编号:1672-5603(2020)02-55-6

摘 要 本文结合“双评价”工作实践,面向国土空间规划编制需求,以凤凰县“双评价”为例,进行资源环境禀赋现状分析与国土空间格局特征分析,并从指标约束传递为国土空间规划设置空间管控底线,主体功能区识别与三区划定实现功能传导为国土空间用途管制提供依据,风险识别与应对为国土空间规划决策提供依据三个方面,探索“双评价”在国土空间规划中支撑方式。

关键词双评价;国土空间规划;空间格局特征;支撑方式

中图分类号:F301.2 文献标识码:A

"Double evaluation"Support Method in Territorial Spatial Planning

— Taking Fenghuang County as an Example

Xie Lingling , Wang Xianqi , Feng Zhaohua , Wu Dan

(The Second Sureying and Maping Institute of Hunan Province, Changsha Hunan 410119)

Abstract: This paper combined the practices of "double evaluation" and faced the requirements for establishment of Land Spatial Planning. Taking the "double evaluation" in Fenghuang county as an example, the analysis of resources endowment status and territorial spatial pattern characteristics was carried out. The bottom line of spatial control for the territorial spatial planning was set from the index constraint transmission; And the identification of the main functional areas and the three-zone designated to realize the function of conduction provided the basis for the territorial spatial use regulation; And risk identification and response supplied the foundation to territorial spatial planning decision. The supporting method of "double evaluation" in territorial spatial planning was explored from the three aspects mentioned above.

Keywords: double evaluation; territorial spatial planning; characteristics of space pattern; support method

根據《中共中央国务院关于建立国土空间规划体系并监督实施的若干意见》(中发

〔2019〕18号)[1]、《自然资源部关于全面开展国土空间规划工作的通知》(自然资发〔2019〕87号)[2]、党的十九届四中全会等相关文件会议要求,通过资源环境承载能力和国土空间开发适宜性评价(简称“双评价”),明晰区域资源环境禀赋,识别区域资源环境优势与短板,统筹优化“三区三线”布局,为国土空间规划编制提供重要支撑。因此,加强“双评价”在国土空间开发、保护和修复的应用研究势在必行[3]。按照中央要求,自然资源部积极推进“双评价”的技术方法研究与评价规程,形成了《资源环境承载能力和国土空间开发适宜性评价技术指南》[4];结合湖南省情,湖南省自然资源厅发布了《湖南省资源环境承载能力和国土空间开发适宜性评价技术指南(试行)》[5]。本文以凤凰县国土空间规划实践为例,结合正在开展的凤凰县“双评价”编制工作,从空间管控底线设置、功能传导、风险识别与应对等方面,探索“双评价”在国土空间规划中支撑方式。……

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