公共交通充电桩运营管理方案设计
2019-10-21张卡
张卡

摘 要:随着国家大力发展新能源公共交通政策的推进,公共交通充电设施地建设不断地发展扩大。充电桩与电动公共交通密不可分,对于保障新能源公共交通正常运行不可或缺。而公共交通充电桩的运营管理尚且处于起步阶段,文章首先分析了目前充电桩运营管理的现状;然后从管理模式、软件系统、充电管控模式和应急充电流程四个方面设计一套充电桩运营管理方案;最后针对深圳市公共交通充电桩运营管理提出有效性建议。文章将为公共交通汽車充电桩寻求合理的运营管理方案,对城市公共交通的发展和建设具有很好的指导意义。
关键词:公共交通;充电桩;运营管理;方案设计
中图分类号:U491.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1671-7988(2019)12-226-03
Absrtact: With the development of new energy public transport policy, the construction of public transport charging facilities continues to develop and expand. Charging pile is closely related to electric public transport, which is indispen -sable to ensure the normal operation of new energy public transport. However, the operation and management of charging pile in public transport is still in its infancy. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current situation of charging pile operation and management. Then a set of charging pile operation management scheme is designed from four aspects: management mode, software system, charging control mode and emergency charging flow. Finally, some effective suggestions are put forward for the operation and management of Shenzhen public transport charging pile. This article will be for public transport. It is of great significance for the development and construction of urban public transportation to seek a reasonable operation and management scheme of car charging pile.
Keywords: public transport; charging pile; operation management; scheme design
CLC NO.: U491.1 Document Code: A Article ID: 1671-7988(2019)12-226-03
1 前言
公共交通是生活中必不可少的出行工具,随着国家治霾力度和人们对生活环境的高追求,电动公共交通的占比越来越大,但是,城市充电桩的设置发展还处于发展的初步阶段,充电桩的运维管理还不是很完善,造成了设施使用率不高,充电桩设置不合理,投资高利润少等问题,不能最大限度地满足公共交通汽车的充电需求。文献[1]指出燃油汽车对环境的污染造成了很大的影响,提出做好公共交通充电桩运营管理工作,才能确保能源的可持续发展。文献[2]提出了一种通过手机移动终端实现充电桩运营管理,将互联网,运维平台和用户联系起来,有效推进了公共交通充电桩的发展。在充电桩的运维平台的基础上,设计管理运行系统,实现充电运营的网络信息化也是目前研究的重点[3]。……
