黄禹铭

【摘   要】 农村综合体的建设是新时期国家农业和农村发展的重大政策创新。它是农村振兴背景下农村发展的具体实践。田园 综合体具体应对农村振兴战略，不断对农村现状进行改革实践，这一做法缩小了城乡差距，并推动了农村的整体建设。本文通过分析田园综合体的具体概念与具体内容，切实提出具体建设步骤，规划田园综合体的未来发展路径，从而从长远上考虑田园综合体的整体布局与建设，以加速乡村的整体发展。

【关键词】 乡村振兴;田园综合体;发展机制

Study on the Development Mechanism of Rural complex based on Rural Revitalization

[Abstract] The construction of rural complex is an important policy innovation of national agriculture and rural development in the new period. It is the specific practice of rural development under the background of rural revitalization. The ruralcomplex should deal with the strategy of revitalizing the countryside and carry on the reform practice to the present situationof the countryside constantly. This method has narrowed the gap between the urban and rural areas and promoted theoverall construction of the countryside. By analyzing the concrete concept and content of the farm complex， this paper putsforward the concrete construction steps， and plans the future development path of the farm complex， so as to consider theoverall layout and construction of the farm complex in the long run. In order to accelerate the overall development of the countryside.

[Keywords] rural revitalization; rural complex; development mechanism

经过近40年的城市化，城市建设发展的步伐逐渐加快，但是农村地区相较于城市出现了工业水平低、人口普遍老龄化、基础条件落后等问题，城乡之间的矛盾日益增大。在当前快速发展的时代，中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会的召开提出了要大力振兴农村建设，大力发展农村现代化建设，不断完善现代农业产业体系与管理机制，加速农村产业的快速融合。贯彻落实农村振兴战略的主要方法是建设田园综合体，进而来缩小城市与农村之间的差距，建设田园综合体是促进农村振兴的重要出发点。

1  田园综合體特征分析

农村综合体以农村生产生活的各个方面为重点，通过农村空间环境创新促进产业优化和产业链延伸，构建资源要素集中，各项配置齐全，能够承载起农村生产生活的工程系统。把“农田”作为生产发展的基本元素，“农田”产生的效益是农村生产生活的主要经济来源。……