2019年中国网络安全发展形势展望
2019-06-13张博卿孙舒扬
张博卿 孙舒扬
摘 要:展望2019年,全球网络安全形势仍然严峻,个人信息与商业数据遭遇大规模泄露与违规利用,针对关键信息基础设施的恶意网络攻击频发,各国在网络空间对抗态势进一步加剧。面对新情况,如何加强网络安全建设,更好地应对网络安全威胁,更有力地保障国家安全。文章提出了開展信息技术产品的审查工作,提升新兴领域的安全防范能力;提升自主研发实力,构建核心技术生态圈;借助“一带一路”积极与其他国家合作,增强我国网络空间话语权;推进网络可信身份建设,构建可信网络空间;加强安全制度建设,全面保护关键信息基础设施等对策建议。
关键词:网络安全;发展形势;展望
中图分类号:TP393 文献标识码:A
Abstract: Looking forward to 2019, the global network security situation is still grim, personal information and business data are exposed to large-scale leaks and illegal use, malicious network attacks against key information infrastructure are frequent, and the confrontation situation in cyberspace is further intensified. Faced with the new situation, how to strengthen the construction of network security? how to cope with cyber security threats better? how to protect the national security more vigorous? CCID put forward a series of measures, include carrying out work of censorship of information technology products, enhancing the ability of security in the emerging technological areas, enhancing the strength of independent research and development, building the core technology ecological circle, and enhancing cooperation with other countries by means of " the Belt and Road ", enhancing the discourse power of cyberspace in China, promoting the construction of trusted network identity, building a credible network space, strengthening the construction of security system, ensuring comprehensive protection ,protecting key information infrastructure comprehensively.
Key words: network security; development trend; prospects
1 引言
2018年,我国网络安全技术产品研发取得新成就,人才队伍建设不断加强,网络安全产业发展势头强劲,网络安全形势整体向好。展望2019年,全球网络攻击事件将更加频发,全球网络对抗态势将进一步升级,各国将更加重视数据安全治理。我国网络安全能力建设工作将继续强化,但需要处理好网络威胁监测技术仍待加强、信息技术产品自主可控生态亟待建立、网络可信身份生态建设尚需强化和关键信息基础设施的网络安全保障体系仍不完善等问题,以提升我国网络安全保障能力。
2 对2019年形势的基本判断
2.1 全球网络攻击事件更加频发
世界经济论坛《2018年全球风险报告》中首次将网络攻击纳入全球风险前五名,成为2018年全球第三大风险因素。……
