丁美宏 张瑜 郭慧

[摘要]目的 探讨Suresight视力筛查仪在学龄前儿童屈光状态检查中的应用效果。方法 选取2016年10月15日～2018年7月19日宜春市妇幼保健院收诊的220例学龄前儿童作为研究对象，采用完全随机法将其分为观察组（110例，220眼）与对照组（110例，220眼）。观察组学龄前儿童采用Suresight视力筛查仪进行检查，对照组学龄前儿童应用阿托品散瞳验光。比较两组学龄前儿童的异常总筛查率与家长总满意率。结果 检查结束，观察组的异常总筛查率高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组的家长总满意率高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 Suresight视力筛查仪可有效提高学龄前儿童的检测水平，改善其家长满意度，值得推广使用。

[关键词]应用;Suresight视力筛查仪;屈光状态;学龄前儿童

[中图分类号] R770.42          [文献标识码] A          [文章编号] 1674-4721（2019）12（b）-0143-03

Application effect of Suresight vision screening instrument in refractive state examination of preschool children

DING Mei-hong1   ZHANG Yu2   GUO Hui3

1. Department of Child Healthcare， Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Jiangxi Province， Yichun   336000， China; 2. Department of Pediatrics， Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Yichun City， Jiangxi Province， Yichun   336000， China; 3. Department of Pharmacy， Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Jiangxi Province， Yichun   336000， China

[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of Suresight visual acuity screening instrument in refractive state examination of preschool children. Methods A total of 220 preschool children admitted to Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital from October 15， 2016 to July 19， 2018 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into observation group and control group by completely random method， 110 cases （200 eyes） in each group. The preschool children in the observation group were examined with Suresight visual acuity screening instrument. The preschool children in the control group were treated with Atropine mydriatic optometry. The total abnormal screening rate and the total satisfaction rate of parents were compared between the two groups. Results After the examination， the total abnormal screening rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group， with statistical significance （P<0.05）. The total satisfaction rate of parents in the observation group was higher than that in the control group， with statistical significance （P<0.05）. Conclusion Suresight visual acuity screening instrument can effectively improve the detection level of preschool children and their parents' satisfaction. It is worth popularizing.

[Key words] Application; Suresight vision screening instrument; Refractive status; Preschool children

眼科與公共卫生中较为重要的组成部分之一均为治盲防盲，此与童眼保健、儿童保健的重点一致，均属于对儿童眼科疾病的防治。临床上，儿童视力异常情况包括屈光参差、散光、远视、近视等，一般需采用有效的视力筛查手段对儿童的视力异常情况进行检测，可达到辅助治疗、及时矫正的目的[1]，最终保证学龄前儿童的眼部健康。目前应用Suresight视力筛查仪对学龄前儿童作相进行视力筛查的情况较多，该手段是一种具有准确性高、安全性高、客观性佳等特点的突破性视力筛查技术[2]，常适用于儿童，可对其最小瞳孔直径、柱面度、球面度、角膜散光轴度、角膜散光度、角膜屈光度及角膜曲率经等进行有效检测，能够为系统研究、筛查仪具体功用的进一步分析及检测效果的考察提供依据。本研究选取宜春市妇幼保健院收诊的220例学龄前儿童作为研究对象，探讨Suresight视力筛查仪在学龄前儿童屈光状态检查中的应用效果，现将结果报道如下。……