糖尿病微循环障碍临床用药合理性评价研究
2018-12-21王建华王瑛罗帅李冉
王建华 王瑛 罗帅 李冉
[摘要] 目的 分析使用蚓激酶治疗糖尿病微循环障碍临床用药合理性。方法 将2014年2月—2018年2月收治的82例糖尿病微循环障碍者分为2组。对照组使用格列齐特治疗,以此为基础,观察组使用蚓激酶治疗。分析两组效果。结果 两组治疗之后血沉方程、低切、高切、血沉指标相较于治疗前好转显著,组间数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后的血沉方程、低切、高切、血沉比对照组改善更为显著(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组的袢周情况积分、血液流态积分以及管袢形态积分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,两组上述积分均有所改善,就改善程度来讲,和对照组相比,观察组的治疗效果明显更好(P<0.05)。结论 对于糖尿病微循环障碍疾病,使用蚓激酶进行治疗,能够取得显著效果,可积极提升糖尿病微循环障碍者血液流变学以及微循环功能,不存在严重的不良反应,值得进一步在临床中推广使用。
[关键词] 糖尿病;微循环障碍;蚓激酶;格列齐特;药物安全性
[中图分类号] R59 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)08(b)-0001-03
Study on Rational Evaluation of Clinical Medication for Diabetic Microcirculation
WANG Jian-hua1, WANG Ying2, LUO Shuai1, LI Ran1
1.61618 Force Outpatient Department, Beijing, 100094 China;2.61081 Force Outpatient Department, Beijing, 100094 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the rationality of clinical use of lumbrokinase in the treatment of diabetic microcirculation disorders. Methods 82 patients with diabetic microcirculatory disorders from February 2014 to February 2018 were divided selected and into two groups. The control group was treated with gliclazide, and the observation group was treated with lumbrokinase. Analyze the two groups of effects. Results After the treatment, the blood sedimentation equation, low cut, high cut, and erythrocyte sedimentation index were significantly better than those before treatment. There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). After treatment, the blood sedimentation equation, low cut, high cut, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate of the observation group was more significant than that of the control group(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in the periorbital condition score, blood flow state score and tube morphological score between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, both groups had improved in the above scores. In terms of improvement, compared with the control group, the treatment effect of the observation group was significantly better(P<0.05). Conclusion For diabetic microcirculatory disorders, treatment with lumbrokinase can achieve significant results, can positively improve the blood rheology and microcirculation function of diabetic microcirculatory disorders, there is no serious adverse reactions, it is worth further promotion in clinical use.
[Key words] Diabetes; Microcirculatory disorders; Lumbrokinase; Gliclazide; Drug safety
糖尿病與相关并发症会引起患者出现失明、截肢、肾脏衰竭以及心脑血管不良事件。致死率及致残率均较高。在一定程度上对患者的生命安全造成威胁。微循环障碍属于糖尿病慢性并发症发生发展的病理生理基础,医生在控制患者血糖的同时,也应当积极预防、延缓并治疗糖尿病微循环障碍[1]。在目前的临床工作之中,对于因糖尿病引起的微循环障碍,作用发生机制认识还不充分,药物选择也缺少规范。对于这种情况,中国微循环学会糖尿病与学会专业委员会制定了相关共识,目的在于为临床合理选择提升糖尿病微循环障碍改善度的药物提供参考。有文献证实,对于糖尿病微循环障碍者,使用蚓激酶进行治疗,能够取得满意成效。为了证实该理论的真实性,结合实际情况,该文选择2014年2月—2018年2月该部收治的82例糖尿病微循环障碍者为研究对象。……
