卡维地洛治疗高血压合并糖尿病患者心律失常临床疗效与安全性分析
2018-08-23王兴燕
王兴燕
[摘要] 目的 观察卡维地洛治疗高血压合并糖尿病患者心律失常临床疗效与安全性。方法 将106例高血压合并糖尿病患者作为研究对象(2015年7月—2017年7月期间收治),随机分为对照组和实验组,对照组予以常规治疗,实验组在对照组基础上予以卡维地洛治疗。结果 实验组和对照组治疗后比较,其血压、心率更优,治疗总有效概率更高,两者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者血脂、血糖指标和不良反应发生率对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 卡维地洛治疗对改善糖尿病患者心律失常具有积极影响,可在今后临床中进一步推广实施。
[关键词] 卡维地洛;高血压;糖尿病
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)02(b)-0001-02
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Carvedilol in the Treatment of Arrhythmia in Hypertensive Patients with Diabetes
WANG Xing-yan
Department of Inner Medicine, Juxian Yanzhuang Public Health Center, Rizhao, Shandong Province, 276535 China
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to observe the clinical efficacy and safety of carvedilol in the treatment of arrhythmia in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods 106 subjects with hypertension and diabetes mellitus were included in the study(from July 2015 to July 2017), and were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, and the control group was treated routinely. The experimental group was given cardivitalysis on the basis of the control group. Results Compared with the control group, the blood pressure and heart rate were better in the experimental group than the control group, and the total effective effective rate was higher. There was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05); after treatment, the blood lipids, blood glucose levels, and adverse reaction rates were compared between the two groups. The difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion Carvedilol treatment has a positive impact on the improvement of arrhythmia in patients with diabetes, and can be further promoted in the future.
[Key words] Carvedilol; Hypertension; Diabetes
高血压在医学临床上属于一种全身性疾病,以血压持续过高为典型症状,因此,采取有效的治疗方法对控制高血压合并糖尿病患者病情十分关键,该文选取2015年7月—2017年7月收治的106例患者為研究对象,意在观察卡维地洛治疗高血压合并糖尿病患者心律失常临床疗效与安全性,报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
研究对象:选取该院收治的106例高血压合并糖尿病患者。采取随机法分为对照组和实验组,每组53例。在对照组中,女性患者:男性患者=25:28;年龄45~74岁,平均年龄(52.42±7.46)岁。在实验组中,女性患者:男性患者=23:30;年龄48~73岁,平均年龄(52.84±7.68)岁。两组患者在性别分布、年龄等临床资料方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有研究价值。
1.2 方法
对照组:接受常规治疗。提供胰岛素治疗(皮下注射);此外患者口服美托洛尔(批准文号:国药准字H32025391),首次服用剂量6.25 g,2次/d,治疗15 d后若患者收缩压降幅不超过20 mmHg,剂量调整至50 mg,2次/d。……
