林业科技推广工作现状与发展对策研究
2018-06-05张永安
张永安
摘 要:近年来,我国的林业发展取得了骄人的成就。林业的可持续发展不仅能够推动当地经济的发展,而且对于生态建设发挥着不可替代的作用,在构建和谐社会中担当着艰巨的使命。在林业的发展过程中,林业科技推广是促进林业科技进步与林业实现现代化的重要环节,林业管理部门及相关工作人员应给予充分的重视。文章从分析我国林业科技推广的工作现状出发,详细探讨了当前工作中所存在的问题,并为林业科技推广工作日后的发展提出了相应的对策。
关键词:林业科技推广;工作现状;发展对策
中图分类号:F326.2 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2095-2945(2018)13-0191-02
Abstract: In recent years, China's forestry development has made remarkable achievements. The sustainable development of forestry can not only promote the development of local economy, but also plays an irreplaceable role in ecological construction, and undertakes a difficult mission in building a harmonious society. In the process of forestry development, forestry science and technology promotion is an important link to promote forestry science and technology progress and forestry modernization, forestry management departments and related staff should give full attention. Based on the analysis of the present situation of forestry science and technology popularization in China, this paper discusses in detail the problems existing in the present work, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for the development of forestry science and technology extension after working days.
Keywords: forestry science and technology popularization; present situation of work; development countermeasure
1 甘肅林业科技推广取得的成就
(1)大力建设林业重点工程。“十一五”期间,全省各级林业科技推广部门实施了国家和省级推广的项目100多项,投资4000万以上,完成了示范推广面积500多万亩,获得示范效益和带动效益约25亿左右,促进了全省林业工程的进步;(2)大力加强高新技术推广和对外合作与交流。“十一五”期间,甘肃省林业科学技术推广总站指导各地推广经济林25个优良品种,有59项实用的推广林业新技术,促进了林业产业化的发展;随着甜樱桃、阿月浑子、优质扁桃等引进项目实施,使甘肃经济林产业落后的局面得到改善;(3)大力加强对基层林业干部职工和林农的培训,先后派出500多人各类林专家赴全省14个地50多个县进行送科技下乡活动,培训了14万果农,提高了果农的科技意识和栽培管理技术。……
