基于物联网技术的智能安保系统在旅游区的应用与研究
2018-03-03朱万春
朱万春
摘 要: 随着人民生活水平大幅度提高,越来越多的人选择在空闲时间到旅游景区游玩。如何高效、快速、及时地发现旅游区的安全问题并完成保卫任务,成为当今的研究热点。通过实地调研和查阅相关文献,提出基于物联网(IoT)技术的旅游区智能安保系统。该系统以嵌入式ARM为平台研发主机,运用温度传感器监测旅游区温度,并运用GSM和GPRS技术实现安保信息的联网传递。同时,将旅游区监控影像资料实时录入存储卡,以便证据的保留。经过设计验证,证明了该系统具有联网监控、实时预警、数据记录等功能,实现了对旅游区的安全保卫和智能监控,有效保障了旅游区游客生命财产的安全。
关键词: 旅游区; 物联网技术; 智能安保系统; 嵌入式ARM; 远程监控; 无线传感器网络
中图分类号: TN919?34 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1004?373X(2018)05?0140?04
Abstract: With the increasing improvement of people′s living standard, more people choose to travel to scenic spots during holidays. How to efficiently, quickly and timely find the safety problems and complete the security task has become the research hotspot currently. By means of field research and pertinent literature investigation, an Internet of Things (IoT) technology based intelligent security system for tourist area is put forward, which takes the embedded ARM as the platform development host computer. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of tourist area, and the GSM and GPRS technologies are adopted to realize the networking transmission of security information. At the same time, the monitoring image data of tourism area is stored into the storage card in real time to reserve the evidences. The verification results prove that the system has the functions of networking monitoring, real?time warning and data logging, can realize the safety guaranteeing and intelligent monitoring for the tourist area, and protect the safety of life and property of tourists effectively.
Keywords: tourist area; Internet of Things technology; intelligent security system; embedded ARM; remote monitoring; wireless sensor network
0 引 言
改革开放以来,在基本的生活需求得到满足的基础上,人们越来越重视自己的精神生活。因此,空闲时间去旅游区游玩成为许多人放松自我的重要方式。大量的游客涌入旅游区,使旅游区的安全保卫任务变得越来越繁重和复杂,如何能减轻旅游区安保人员的工作量,提高安保效率及信息传递的及时性,成为广大科研人员的研究重点。
随着科技的不断进步,新型技术的运用大大促进了科技产品的发展,其中,物联网技术是备受关注的现代技术之一[1?2]。传统物联网技术的核心是无线传感技术,然而随着物联网技术的不断发展和广泛应用,对其定义也发生了变化。……
