艾迪注射液联合替吉奥与奥沙利铂化疗治疗中晚期胃癌临床疗效
2018-03-02王蕊贾同福
王蕊+贾同福

【摘要】 目的 探讨中晚期胃癌患者采用艾迪注射液联合替吉奥与奥沙利铂化疗(SOX方案)的临床疗效。方法 78例中晚期胃癌患者, 按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组, 各39例。对照组给予替吉奥与奥沙利铂化疗, 观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用艾迪注射液, 观察比较两组近期疗效、治疗前后肿瘤标志物水平、卡氏(KPS)评分和不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组治疗总有效率64.10%高于对照组的41.03%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后, 两组KPS评分均显著高于治疗前, 肿瘤标志物水平均显著低于治疗前, 且观察组优于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组周围神经毒性和白细胞减少率低于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于中晚期胃癌患者, 在替吉奥联合奥沙利铂化疗的基础上辅佐艾迪注射液治疗, 可显著提高临床疗效, 减轻不良反应, 提高患者的生存质量。
【关键词】 胃癌;艾迪注射液;奥沙利铂;替吉奥;中晚期
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.05.003
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the clinical efficacy of Addie injection combined with tegafur and oxaliplatin chemotherapy (SOX regimen) in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Methods A total of 78 patients with advanced gastric cancer were divided by random number table method into observation group and control group, with 39 cases in each group. The control group received tegafur and oxaliplatin chemotherapy, and the observation group also received Addie injection on the basis of the control group. Observation and comparison were made on short-term efficacy, tumor marker level, Karnofsky (KPS) score, and adverse reaction before and after treatment between the two groups. Results The observation group had higher total treatment effective rate as 64.10% than 41.03% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, both groups had obviously higher KPS score than before treatment, and obviously lower tumor marker level than before treatment. The observation group was better than the control group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The observation group had lower peripheral neurotoxicity and leucocyte reduction rate than the control group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion For advanced gastric cancer patients, adjuvant treatment of Addie injection based on tegafur and oxaliplatin chemotherapy, can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, reduce adverse reaction, improve the quality of life of patients.
【Key words】 Gastric cancer; Addie injection; Oxaliplatin; Tegafur; Advanced
化療为治疗中晚期胃癌的主要手段, SOX方案具有疗效确切和毒副作用相对较少的优点, 因此被广泛应用于临床。但化疗药物对正常组织细胞有一定伤害, 且中晚期胃癌患者身体免疫力低下, 仍然有部分患者不耐受[1-4]。本研究将艾迪注射液联合SOX方案用于中晚期胃癌患者治疗, 获得了满意的治疗效果, 现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取本院2015年6月~2017年6月收治的78例胃癌患者, 均处于中晚期, 预计生存期>3个月, KPS评分≥60分, 患者及家属均知情同意, 研究获得医院伦理委员会审批。将患者按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组, 各39例。观察组中男21例, 女18例;年龄38~70岁, 平均年龄(52.51±5.83)岁;病程6~28个月, 平均病程(8.13±6.62)个月;TNM分期:Ⅳ期4例, ⅢB期17例, ⅢA期18例。对照组中男22例, 女17例;年龄40~73岁, 平均年龄(51.46±7.18)岁;病程6~27个月, 平均病程(7.86±6.38)个月;TNM分期:Ⅳ期6例, ⅢB期16例, ⅢA期17例。两组一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 具有可比性。endprint
1. 2 方法 两组患者入院后均给予SOX方案治疗, 替吉奥胶囊80 mg/(m2·d), 饭后口服, 2次/d;奥沙……
