张静如 丁俊萍

〔摘要〕胡华毕生致力于中国革命史、中共党史研究和教学。特别是改革开放初期，面对“文化大革命”给中共党史研究和教学带来的严重破坏，他对党史研究和教学的拨乱反正工作进行了深入的思考，提出了许多真知灼见，包括：把握党史研究和教学的正确方向，明确党史研究与教学的目的和意义；党史是一个党性和科学性相统一的科学，党史研究者必须有高度的党性和严肃的科学态度；要实事求是地研究党的全部历史，着重研究新中国成立以来党的历史，继续深化民主革命时期党史研究；要重视和推动党史学科发展；等等。这些观点对于中共党史研究和教学的拨乱反正工作发挥了积极的推动作用，对于现在加强党史学科建设、搞好党史研究和教学仍有裨益。

〔关键词〕胡华；党史研究和教学；拨乱反正

〔中图分类号〕D232；K275 〔文献标志码〕A 〔文章编号〕1003-3815(2018)-07-0068-11

HuHua’sThoughtsonResearchandTeachingCPCHistorybeforeandafter1980
Zhang Jingru and Ding Junping

Abstract: Hu Hua devoted his whole life to the research and teaching of Chinese revolution history and the party history of the CPC. Especially during the early years of Reform and Opening up, in the face of the serious damage to the research and teaching of the party history of the CPC caused by the “Cultural Revolution”, he conducted his in-depth reflections on bringing order out of chaos in the research and teaching of the party history of the CPC, and put forward many insights. It’s necessary to grasp the main direction of the research and teaching of the party history, and clarify the purpose and significance of party history research and teaching. Party history is a unified science of the party spirit and science nature, and party history researchers must have a high degree of party spirit and a serious scientific attitude. We must be practical and realistic to study the entire history of the party, focus on studying the party history since the founding of New China, and continue to deepen the study of the party history during the period of the Democratic Revolution. We should attach importance to and promote the subject development of the party history, and so on. These views have played a positive role in bringing order out of chaos in the research and teaching of the party history, and are still beneficial to strengthening the subject construction of the party history and making good job of party history research and teaching.

胡华是当代中国著名的、被公认的中共党史大家。他毕生致力于中国革命史、中共党史研究和教学，为推动中共党史学科建设作出了奠基性的贡献。胡华从参加革命时起，就从事党史工作，忘我地为党史研究和教学事业而奋斗。中共十一届三中全会以后，胡华深切认识到，中共党史领域拨乱反正任务繁重，更需要学者去探求。因此，他率先冲破禁区，带头拨乱反正，倡导党史研究的科学性和党性原则，不知疲倦地四出讲演，如泉涌般地勤奋写作，成为党史学科拨乱反正、改革开放的先行者和推动者。……