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胰岛素泵短期强化疗法治疗妊娠糖尿病临床分析

2017-12-02王鲁奎孙健

糖尿病新世界 2017年13期

王鲁奎++孙健

DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2017.13.061

[摘要] 目的 对胰岛素泵短期强化疗法治疗妊娠糖尿病的研讨。方法 随机将该院收治的60例妊娠糖尿病孕妇分两组,对照组给予胰岛素皮下注射,观察组给予胰岛素泵治疗,比较疗效指标。结果 观察组治疗后空腹血糖值、餐后2h血糖值、并发症发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 用胰岛素泵进行短期强化疗法治疗妊娠糖尿病的效果更好,在临床疗效中起显著作用。

[关键词] GDM;短期强化疗法;胰岛素泵;疗效分析

[中图分类号] R173 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2017)07(a)-0061-02

Clinical Analysis of Short-term Intensive Insulin Pump Therapy for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

WANG Lu-kui1, SUN Jian2

1.Department of Internal Medicine, Jinan University Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250022 China; 2.Department of Hematology Endocrinology,Zoucheng Peoples Hospital, Zoucheng, Shandong Province, 273500 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to study the short-term intensive insulin pump therapy in the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods 60 cases of pregnant women with gestational diabetes in this hospital were divided into two groups, the control group was given subcutaneous injection of insulin, and the observation group was given insulin pump therapy, and then the efficacy index of the two groups were compared. Results The value of fasting blood glucose, 2h postprandial blood glucose level, the complication rate in observation group after treatment were lower than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The short-term intensive therapy with insulin pump in the treatment of gestational diabetes is effective, which plays a significant role in clinical efficacy.

[Key words] GDM; Short-term intensified therapy; Insulin pump; Curative effect analysis

GDM普遍存在于孕婦中,是妊娠期出现的糖尿病,多数患者在妊娠前期,有正常的糖代谢量,或者出现轻微的葡萄糖耐受量减弱的现象[1]。GDM的患者大部分在妊娠期有多饮、多食、多尿的现象,其体重大于90 kg,若不及时治疗,容易造成感染、妊娠期高血压、孕妇流产、早产等一系列严重的并发症。现阶段的治疗大多使用多次皮下注射胰岛素的治疗措施,需注射3~5次/d胰岛素,导致注射的胰岛素剂量较大,对孕妇及胎儿容易造成危害,引起孕妇低血糖和血糖波动。胰岛素泵治疗妊娠糖尿病在中国已为一种新颖的治疗措施,胰岛素泵因为方便携带,操作更简单,能对注射剂量精确的调节等优点,使得在临床上有着更为全面、广泛的应用。该文主要应用胰岛素泵的治疗措施,有不错的治疗成效,现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

研究对象为住院医治的60例GDM患者,所有患者自愿签署知情同意书,满足75 gOGTT的标准,并且排除了合并其他疾病的患者。在随机情况下患者分成了两组,观察组和对照组各有30例患者。……

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