88例乳腺导管内乳头状瘤的彩色多普勒超声结果分析
2017-11-14代晨爽李毅
代晨爽 李毅


【摘要】 目的:研究乳腺导管内乳头状瘤的彩色多普勒超声特点,并分析其临床价值。方法:回顾性分析2013年4月-2016年12月本院收治的88例乳腺导管内乳头状瘤患者的超声资料,与病理结果对照,计算准确度,并分析主要的超声特征。结果:88例患者中,经病理检查病灶96个,超声检出91个,准确度为94.79%;乳腺导管内乳头状瘤病灶的主要超声表现为导管扩张或增粗(100%)、导管走形不规则(58.33%)以及钙化(95.83%);88例患者中,血流分级以0~Ⅰ级为主。结论:导管内乳头状瘤病的彩色多普勒超声声像图表现具有一定的特征性,可以将其作为诊断导管内乳头状瘤的首选检查方法之一。
【关键词】 乳腺导管内乳头状瘤; 超声; 病理
Analysis of 88 Cases of Intraductal Papilloma of Breast by Color Doppler Ultrasonography/DAI Chen-shuang,LI Yi.//Medical Innovation of China,2017,14(27):049-052
【Abstract】 Objective:To study the characteristics of breast intraductal papilloma with color Doppler ultrasonography and analyze its clinical value.Method:The ultrasonographic data of 88 patients with intraductal papilloma of the breast in our hospital from April 2013 to December 2016 were retrospectively analyzed,compared with pathological findings,the accuracy was calculated and the main sonographic features were analyzed.Result:Among the 88 patients,96 lesions were examined by pathology,91 were detected by ultrasonography,and the accuracy was 94.79%;the predominant ultrasonography of mammary ductal papilloma lesions was ductile or thickening (100%),catheter irregularities (58.33%) and calcification (95.83%);in 88 patients,the blood flow grade was predominantly 0-Ⅰ grade.Conclusion:The color Doppler ultrasonography of papilloma in the catheter is characterized by certain characteristics and can be used as one of the preferred methods for the diagnosis of intraductal papilloma.
【Key words】 Breast ductal papilloma; Ultrasonography; Pathology
First-authors address:Shunyi Maternal and Childrens Hospital of Beijing,Beijing 101300,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2017.27.014
乳腺导管内乳头肿瘤是一种好发于40~50岁女性的良性肿瘤,在乳腺良性肿瘤中的发病率仅次于纤维腺瘤。近年来,人们的生活方式不断变化,女性的职场、生活压力逐渐增大,乳腺导管内肿瘤的发生率呈现出逐渐增加的趋势,并且20%左右会发生恶化,严重的影响了广大女性的身心健康[1-2]。因此,早期的诊断和治疗乳腺导管内乳头肿瘤对减少癌变率、改善预后具有重要的意义。超声是目前临床上常用的一种乳腺影像学检查手段,并且随着其快速发展,高频探头和彩色多普勒等技术在各类乳腺疾病的诊断中得到了广泛的应用[3-4]。因此,本研究对88例病理证实为乳腺导管内乳头状瘤患者的彩色多普勒超声影像资料进行回顾分析,并与病例结果进行对照,旨在为临床提供诊断依据,提高超声对该疾病的诊断率,现报道如下。……
