基于全产业链的辽宁省创意农业空间布局研究
2017-06-05单福彬李馨
单福彬+李馨
摘要:全产业链化发展是创意农业的产业特性所决定的,也是产业可持续发展的必然选择。创意农业全产业链发展模式的构成要素包括农业生产现状与趋势、空间区位与经济水平、配套资源与关联产业、客源市场与需求结构、政策体系与相关制度等。从全产业链视角,统筹考虑不同区域各构成要素的实际情况,对辽宁省创意农业进行空间布局,划分为五个板块。确定各个板块的空间范围、客源市场、发展方向和主要业态形式。
关键词:创意农业;全产业链;构成要素;空间布局
中图分类号:S-0文献标识号:A文章编号:1001-4942(2017)05-0164-05
Research on Spatial Distribution of Creative Agriculture in
Liaoning Province Based on Whole Industry Chain
Shan Fubin, Li Xin
(College of Finance and Trade,Bohai University,Jinzhou 121013,China)
AbstractThe whole industry chain is decided by the industrial characteristics of creative agriculture, and it is also the inevitable choice for sustainable development of creative agriculture. In the whole industry chain development model of creative agriculture, the constituent elements are current situation and trend of agriculture production, spatial location and economic level, supporting resources and related industries, tourist market and demand structure, policy system and related system, etc. Considering the compositions of different regions, the spatial distribution of creative agriculture in Liaoning Province was carried out from the perspective of the whole industry chain and was divided into five plates. The scope of space, customer market, development direction and main format of the five plates were determined in this paper.
KeywordsCreative agriculture;Whole industry chain; Constituent elements;Spatial distribution
创意农业是创意产业的思维逻辑和发展理念在农业中的应用和实现。通过创新性思维,将科技、人文、生态等要素有效地融入到农业生产中,使农业生产过程、方法、工具和产品形式发生改变,让传统农业发展成融生产、生活、生态为一体的现代农业。创意农业实现了农业与二、三产业的对接,不仅拓展了农业的传统功能、提高了资源的利用效率,更创造了新的产业效益来源、提高了产业的附加值、带动了关联产业的发展[1-3]。
空间布局是区域创意农业规划建设中的一项重要內容。科学、合理的空间布局能够促进资源的合理配置和利用,实现区域内各类创意农业形式的协调发展,更好满足不同市场主体的消费需求。创意农业空间布局模式主要以农业区位理论、产业可持续发展理论、增长极理论、点轴理论、游憩带理论等为支撑[4,5]。……
