涂小娟

[摘要]目的 探讨紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗治疗宫颈癌的临床护理方法。方法 对我院2014年6月～2015年6月收治的宫颈癌患者60例的临床资料进行回顾性分析，根据护理方法将其为实验组与对照组，各30例，均给予紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗治疗，对照组患者接受常规护理干预，观察组在对照组的基础上接受综合护理干预。对比两组患者接受护理后的SAS评分和SDS评分。结果 观察组患者接受护理后的SAS评分以及SDS评分均显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组患者总体满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 给予宫颈癌患者护理干预能有效改善患者心理状况，提高患者满意度，效果显著，可在宫颈癌患者化疗治疗中推广。

[关键词]紫杉醇；顺铂；化疗；宫颈癌；护理方法；满意度

[中图分类号] R711.74 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）11（c）-0195-03

[Abstract]Objective To explore the clinical nursing methods of Paclitaxel combined with Cisplatin chemotherapy in the treatment of cervical cancer.Methods Clinical data of 60 patients with cervical cancer in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were retrospectively analyzed，according to the nursing methods they were divided into experimental group and control group，each of 30 cases，they were treated with Paclitaxel combined with Cisplatin，patients in the intervention group were received the routine nursing care，observation group on the base of control group were received comprehensive nursing intervention.After nursing，SAS scores and SDS scores of two groups were compared.Results The SAS scores and SDS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group，the differences were significant（P<0.05）.The overall satisfaction rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group，the difference was significant（P<0.05）.Conclusion The nursing intervention can effectively improve the psychological status of patients with cervical cancer，improve patients' satisfaction，the effect is significant，and can be promoted in the chemotherapy of cervical cancer patients.

[Key words]Paclitaxel；Cisplatin；Chemotherapy；Cervical cancer； Nursing methods；Satisfaction

宮颈癌是当前妇科中常见多发疾病，具有较高的发病率和死亡率，严重影响患者的身体健康和生命安全[1]。近几年来，由于受到工作压力、生活环境以及不良的生活习惯等因素的影响，宫颈癌疾病呈现逐年上升的趋势。目前，临床上应该对患者进行及早诊断、及早治疗，进而确保患者的生命安全[2]。化疗是临床治疗宫颈癌的常用方法，但治疗过程中患者常出现诸多不良反应，给患者带来巨大痛苦[3]。本研究通过对我院收治的宫颈癌患者予以护理干预，能够缓解患者痛苦程度，效果显著。

1资料与方法

1.1一般资料

择取2014年6月～2015年6月我院收治的宫颈癌患者60例并对其临床资料进行回顾性分析，所有患者经过我院HPV检测以及宫颈细胞检查均符合宫颈病变与宫颈癌的诊断标准，所有患者均确诊为宫颈癌并无其他类型妇科疾病，均具备自主表达能力。……