吴安运

【必修1】

1.[教材原句]While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。

[点拨] while walking the dog 为状语从句的省略句式。

[仿写] 爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。

______，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.

Key：While climbing the hill

2.[教材原句]She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。

[点拨] before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”。

[仿写] 将近一天之后，他才意识到他的错误并向他的朋友彼得道歉。

he realized his mistakes and apologized to his friend Peter.

Key：It was nearly a day before

3.[教材原句]...it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face...……这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……

[点拨] It/This/That is the first time that...（现在完成时）……第一次做某事；It/This/That was the first time that...（过去完成时）……第一次做某事。

[仿写] 南京青奥会于2014年8月28日结束，这是南京第一次举办如此重要的体育赛事。

The Nanjing Youth Olympic Games came to an end on Aug.28，2014.It was the first time that .

Key：Nanjing had held such an important sports event

4.[教材原句] Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。

[点拨] even if意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

[仿写] 李教授总是让学生在课堂上发表他们自己的观点，尽管有时候他们的观点听起来不那么靠谱。

Professor Li always allows his students to voice their opinions in class， sometimes.

Key：even if their opinions are not sound

5.[教材原句] It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。

[点拨] more...than...意为“比……更；与其说……不如说……”，在此结构中，肯定的是more后面的内容，而否定的是than后面的内容。

[仿写] 他们没有回家，与其说我担心倒不如说我生气。

when they didnt come home.

Key：I was more angry than worried

6.[教材原句] Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.

信不信由你，世界上没有什么标准英语。

[点拨] 句中“no such+单数名词”意为“没有这样的……”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“not such a/an+单数名词”。

【知识拓展】

（1）such+a（n）+adj.+单数名词adj.+复数名词adj.+不可数名词+that结果状语从句

（2）such...as...像……这样的……，as在句中引导定语从句

[仿写] 任何事情都是要付出代价的，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。