色彩与服饰
2016-10-21田超
田超
摘 要:色彩与服饰具有文化和社会意义,色彩在服饰中具备精神和物质双重涵义,盛唐是中国历史上最发达的时代,盛唐女性服饰色彩最能体现盛唐社会等级性及时尚,女服色彩的重要性在盛唐时代凸显,用西方色彩学原理来科学地实证地分析其色彩搭配而不仅仅借助传统五色体系,显示了研究新视角,能为此领域的研究提供新的思考维度;服饰、色彩与印染工艺的三重相结合的引入论述是另一创新点,以启示研究者减少该专业的学科分割。
关键词:色彩;服饰;盛唐;女性服色;现代色彩学原理
检 索:www.artdesign.org.cn
中图分类号:TS941 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1008-2832(2016)07-0085-03
Coloring and Dressing-New Researching Visual Angle of Female Dressing Colors at the Flourishing Age of Tang Dynasty
TIAN Chao(Graduate School of Chinese National Academy of Arts, Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract :This paper firstly enterprise the cultural and social significance between coloring and dressing. It not only discusses both the spiritual and material meanings of coloring in dressing but also locks the flourishing age of Tang Dynasty as the period of researching. On this basis, it further selects female dressing colors of this period as the main target in order to emphasize its importance and put forward a new visual angle on research, that is, using western colors theory to analyze the collocation of color not only recurring Chinese traditional coloring system. Meanwhile, the combination of dressing, coloring and dyeing is another innovation point of this paper, which can enlighten researchers decreasing the segmentation among relevant professional fields.
Key words :coloring; dressing; the flourishing age of Tang Dynasty; female dressing colors; modern colors theory
Internet :www.artdesign.org.cn
色彩的研究目前已成為一门复杂而专门的学问。同时,随着20世纪以来史学领域和考古学方面的巨大进展,服饰史研究也以其兼备物质文化与精神文化而逐渐为学界所关注,其中关于服饰色彩研究的必要性和重要性不断在考古报告、色彩及服饰类文献中凸显。
一、色彩的社会意义
在文化传播的历史进程中,视觉因素始终是最具冲击力的要素,它可以跨越任何语言层面的障碍,为不同欣赏水平的世人展现各种喜闻乐见的文化形式。在所有视觉影响要素中,“色彩”无疑是最重要的因素,它是进入视觉的第一映像。
贡布里希曾说:“整个艺术发展史不是技术熟练程度的发展史,而是观念和要求的变化史。”①中国古代色彩是中国传统文化的一部分,一种象征符号,一种表达感情的方式,一种展现时代气象的关键因子。……