甲状腺功能亢进症围术期的护理干预措施
2016-09-12秦爽华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院甲乳外科湖北武汉430030
秦爽华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院甲乳外科,湖北武汉 430030
甲状腺功能亢进症围术期的护理干预措施
秦爽
华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院甲乳外科,湖北武汉430030
目的 探讨甲状腺功能亢进症围术期的护理情况。方法 选取2013年6月—2015年1月在该院治疗的甲状腺功能亢进症患者84例随机分成观察组42例(干预护理)和对照组42例(常规护理),对比两组患者的护理效果。结果 观察组患者的护理有效率为95.24%,并发症发生率为7.14%,对照组患者的护理有效率为80.95%,并发症发生率为42.86%,两组患者在护理效果及并发症发生率方面比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 系统性的护理干预能够从根本上加深患者对甲亢常识的认识,纠正患者的不良心理,确保患者心理平衡,不同程度上满足患者的社会需求以及生理需要,有益于术后康复。
甲状腺功能亢进;围术期;护理干预
[Abstract]Objective To explore the hyperthyroidism perioperative nursing care.Methods Select in June 2013 to January 2015 in our hospital treatment of 84 patients with hyperthyroidism were randomly divided into group 42 cases (nursing intervention)and control group,42 cases(usual care),compared to two group of patients with nursing effect. Results The observation group of patients with nursing effective rate was 95.24%,the incidence of complications was 7.14%,control group patients nursing effective rate was 80.95%,the incidence of complications was 42.86%,two groups of patients in the nursing effect and complication rates compared statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Systemic nursing intervention can fundamentally to deepen the understanding of the patients with hyperthyroidism common sense,correcting the unhealthy psychology,psychological balance,and ensure that patients with different extent meet the social needs and physiological needs of patients who are beneficial to the postoperative rehabilitation.
[Key words]Thyroid function hyperfunction;Perioperative;Nursing intervention
甲状腺功能亢进属于内分泌疾病,在临床中非常多见,是因为身体中分泌的甲状腺激素分泌较多,使得免疫功能出现亢进情况,进而对神经系统、心血管系统、消化系统、循环系统等产生影响,患者在临床中多表现为消瘦、多汗、眼球突出、食欲亢进、心慌等症状[1],这对患者的身心都产生严重的制约,为了有效的提高患者的生活质量,应对患者进行周密的临床护理,该文选取2013年6月—2015年1月在该院进行甲状腺功能亢进症治疗的84例患者作为研究对象,将其随机分成两组,给予不同的护理方法,效果差异有统计学意义,现报道如下。……
