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Module3Body Language and Non—verbal Communication

2016-07-08

时代英语·高一 2016年3期
关键词:身体语言答题卡空白处

(满分120分;时间90分钟)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How many people went to the Great Wall?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.

2. What time is it now?

A. About 7:00. B. About 8:00. C. About 10:00.

3. What is the womans trouble?

A. She couldnt find her handbag. B. She needs a new handbag.

C. She has lost the money in her handbag.

4. What does the man mean?

A. He would rather stand than sit. B. He expects the concert hall to be crowded.

C. He does not want to sit close to the stage.

5. How long did the woman spend in Paris?

A. Four months. B. Eight months. C. Four and a half months.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?

A. About finding a bus stop. B. About the way to the zoo. C. About making a phone call.

7. Where is the zoo?

A. Its in the center of the city. B. Its at the end of the road. C. Its in the south of the city.

8. Which bus is the man going to take?

A. No. 6. B. No. 40. C. No. 14.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. What will the speakers have this year?

A. A new vacation. B. A new classroom. C. A new teacher.

10. Where does Gary come from?

A. Teachers College. B. Another middle school. C. A very new school.

11. What does the boy think Gary might be like?

A. Old. B. Strict. C. Kind.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. What does the man find hardest in learning English?

A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening.

13. What does the woman advise the man to do about his listening?

A. Buy a radio and listen to English programs. B. Listen to BBC English program.

C. Find an English pen friend.

14. What had the man better do to improve his English writing?

A. Listen to BBC or VOA English program every day.

B. Find an English pen friend.

C. Practice a lot.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife

16. How does the woman find her stay there?

A. Boring B. Wonderful C. Adventurous

17. What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?

A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter to him. C. Give him a call.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. How old was the speakers son then?

A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine.

19. Where were the speaker and her son caught in rain?

A. On their way to school. B. On their way home. C. Near a bus stop.

20. What help did the driver offer to the speaker and her son?

A. He gave them an umbrella. B. He gave them a raincoat. C. He sent them home.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be from your own.

A visitor in India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man clearly shaking his head at another and assume that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head is a gesture that shows agreement of acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate “yes”—a nod indicates “no.” The Arabs are known for their hospitality (好客). At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that any drinking cup is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drink it up.

In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause trouble. It is too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of an adult. In Japan, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitude is disappearing.

Customs vary from country to country. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the golden rule to follow is: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

21. In which country shouldnt you pass food with your left hand?

A. Thailand. B. India. C. Arabic peninsula. D. Bulgaria.

22. In which country does a person shake his head to say yes?

A. Bulgaria. B. Thailand. C. Japan. D. Arabic Peninsula.

23. Which of the following is impolite in Europe according to the passage?

A. To cross legs.

B. To touch the head of an adult.

C. To drink up the glass in your hand.

D. To plan evening entertainment with the wife at home.

24. If you dont know the customs in the country where you visit, the rule to follow is ____ .

A. to do nothing B. to ask about the customs C. to do as the Romans do D. to do as the natives do

25. The underlined phrase “at a loss” means “____.”

A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. puzzled

B

President Lincoln made a speech in Gettysburg.

The speech ended. Lincoln spoke for less than three minutes, and the photographer, who was standing in front of him, didnt even have time to take a picture. The speech was over almost before it began.

On the platform (讲台) Edward Everett, the great speech maker, whispered to Seward, the Secretary of State, “It is not what I expected from him. Im disappointed.” Seward, feeling the same, thought that the President had given a poor speech. Lincoln himself felt bad about his speech. He thought that it didnt have the effect that he hoped it would have, and that in fact it made the listeners disappointed. Later he said, “I ought to have prepared it with more care.”

The newspapers too were not impressed by the Presidents Gettysburg speech. The nearby Harrisburg paper considered it “silly”, while the reporter of the London Times thought the speech uninteresting. The first favorable comment came from the Chicago Tribune (论坛报), and was followed by the Springfield Republican, a Massachusetts newspaper. “It will be studied as a model speech...”

Now it has been considered one of the greatest speeches in the history.

26. Why did Lincoln speak for a short time?

A. He didnt want to speak too much.

B. He was given less than three minutes.

C. He had really prepared a very short speech.

D. He didnt think it good to speak in public for a long time.

27. Why do Everett and Seward consider Lincolns speech poor?

A. It was quite simple. B. It hadnt any good effect.

C. It made them both disappointed. D. It wasnt interesting and exciting.

28. Which of the following is true?

A. Newspapers ignored Lincolns speech.

B. Lincoln was quite pleased with his own speech.

C. Some people still considered Lincolns speech a good one.

D. A photographer took a picture of Lincoln making a speech in Gettysburg.

29. From the news we can see that at first ____.

A. only two famous men didnt praise the speech

B. few people made a careful study of the speech

C. many people were against Lincoln as president

D. most people studied Lincolns speech very carefully

30. The main idea of the passage is that ____ .

A. Lincoln wasnt a good speaker

B. Lincoln was good at making short speeches

C. sometimes an important speech is very short

D. Lincolns Gettysburg speech was criticized by most people

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying: 31 Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 32

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing, and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 33 If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

34 In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 35

Doctors tried to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter is the best medicine.

B. Laughter can make you live longer.

C. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating, and breathing.

D. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.

E. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce pain.

F. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

G. The reason that laughter can reduce pain seems that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals reducing both stress and pain.

31. 32. 33. 34. 35.

第三部分 英语知识运用

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians (挪威人) had 36 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 37 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves

38 they started the 950-mile journey back.

The journey was unexpectedly 39 and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 40 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 41 up to mark their way home. To make things 42 , Evans, whom they had all thought of 43 the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 44 along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.

The four who were 45 pushed on at the best speed they could 46 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his 47 feet: at night his feet swelled (肿胀) so large that he could 48 put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great 49 . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that the others could 50 themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they 51 , and helped him on a few more miles, until it was time to put up the 52 for another night.

The following morning, 53 the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said, “I am just going outside and may be 54 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out 55 into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.

36. A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten

37. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying

38. A. after B. until C. while D. before

39. A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow

40. A. rose B. raised C. appeared D. burned

41. A. taken B. cut C. set D. picked

42. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse

43. A.to B. upon C. as D. in

44. A. battled B. struggled C. run D. waited

45. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved

46. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find

47. A. ached B. frozen C. harden D. harmed

48. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly

49. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger

50. A. relax B. shoot C. enjoy D. save

51. A. agreed B. quarreled C. continued D. refused

52. A. bed B. tent C. blanket D. sleeping-bag

53. A. while B. since C. for D. once

54. A. missed B. separated C. passed D. gone

55. A. patiently B. angrily C. alone D. worriedly

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 短文改错(满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What a long winter vacation! I stay at home doing nothing except homework every day as a robot. One day, an idea occurred to me: “Why not to find a part-time job to learn something newly?” The next morning, before visiting many shops, I was lucky enough to find it in a small but pretty cake shop. When the tired-looking old man came in to buy some cakes, I immediately helped him sit down in a chair and brought him the cakes. After he paid them, I said thanks to him. He looked very happy but praised me with a satisfying smile.

第二节 书面表达(满分20分)

假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter想当一名国际义工,他来信询问情况,请你根据要点提示用英文写一篇回信。

要点提示:1. 要熟悉不同国家的身体语言;2. 向他介绍你所了解的一些国家的身体语言;3. 了解身体语言的作用。

注意:词数100左右,文章开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

Dear Peter,

Im very glad to learn that you want to be an international volunteer.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

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