郭克晴

（一）（2015年宁波卷）

The first note I ever wrote for my mother said"Hi，Mom！Have a nice dayl Love，Marie！".I was twelve when I wrote it，and I folded the16into her change purse（零钱包）.

My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory.I knew that wheri she17meals in the dinning hall，she would have to look for change in her purse.I didn't know that she would18that note，and always carry it with her.

From the day that I19folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse，she and I left each other20notes.They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or beside the TV set.I21found one hidden in my shoe.From the outside，our notes may have been gen-eral22of our days，ideas and wishes.But to my mother and，they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else24.

On October 29，2009，my mother died after a long illness.I stood near her bed，25her harid.I didn't cry the day my mom died，26I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things.I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and27.

Recently，I found a note that my mom had28me.It had been hidden in the29of my favorite childhood book for years.It read"Dear Marie，I love you always.Miss you a lot.Don't forget me.Be30！Love，Mom."That day，I cried.

16.A.note

B.book

C.diary

D.letter

17.A.prepared

B.sold

C.bought

D.cooked

18.A.forget

B.keep

C.lose

D.pick

19.A.carefully

B.wisely

C.quickly

D.carelessly

20.A.big

B.funny

C.secret

D.beautiful

21.A.hardly

B.never

C.even

D.seldom

22.A.programs

B.courses

C.excuses

D.records

23.A.her

B.me

C.him

D.us

24.A.shared

B.believed

C.pronused

D.remembered

25.A.reaching

B.watching

C.pushing

D.holding

26.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.because

27.A.gifts

B.pains

C.dialogs

D.mistakes

28.A.lent

B.sent

C.passed

D.left

29.A.lines

B.poems

C.pages

D.pictures

30.A.serious

B.happy

C.patient

D.strict

（二）（2015年泰安卷）

Until last year， the saddest thing of my lifewas that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children.So we always36all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.

Last year，Alice died.I was very37and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Peter，my next door neighbors， asked me to38them for dinner on Christmas Eve.

As soon as I arrived，Kathy asked me，"Do you have any milk at your house？"

"Yes，"I replied."39you need some，I'll go and get it right away."

"Oh，that's all right.Come and sit down.Just give Peter your40and let him do it."

After a happy dinner with them，I went home.When I opened my house，I found my house had been decorated by Peter！ It was just as41as each Christmas before.At that moment，I wished that I would still42the Christmas breakfast，but I had made no preparations.

Early the next morning，a little boy with a bag of candles43my bell.Before I could ask him what was44，he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minutes，my house was full of45，and I had all the food I needed！I had a happy breakfast with the children again.

36.A.took

B.invited

C.sent

D.led

37.A.happy

B.lazy

C.sad

D.poor

38.A.help

B.join

C.pay

D.meet

39.A.Unless

B.As

C.Since

D.If

40.A.money

B.milk

C.keys

D.things

41.A.beautiful

B.dirty

C.colorless

D.empty

42.A.buy

B.enjoy

C.sell

D.serve

43.A.rang

B.answered

C.repaired

D.painted

44.A.boiling

B.ending

C.ringing

D.happening

45.A.gifts

B.children

C.flowers

D.candies

（三）（2015年菏泽卷）

The New Baby

The picture shows a family visiting their new baby in hospital. think it's probably the evening，because the light is36，so the father must have brought his children37work.

There are two children beside the baby，a boy and a girl.The38is a little older than his sis-ter.He's about six or seven.He39proud.The girl looks very40to have a new sister.

The father has his arm around41chil-dren.He looks proud as well.The mother is sit-ting42.Shelooks happy43alittle tired.

The baby is in the middle.I guess it's a girl，44she is wearing pink clothes.The baby is45despite（尽管，不管）all the noise and excitement.

36.A.off

B.on

C.out

37.A.before

B.after

C.at

38.A.girl

B.baby

C.boy

39.A.looks

B.is looked

C.is looking

40.A.excited

B.sad

C.angry

41.A.her

B.your

C.his

42.A.on the left

B.in the middle

C.in the front

43.A.and

B.or

C.but

44.A.because

B.so

C.if

45.A.running

B.sleeping

C.eating

（四）（2015年南京卷）

Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo？If so，it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the16.

Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio.One day Amelia17the Cleve-land Metroparks Zoo.The moment she saw the go-rillas（大猩猩）there，she felt18about them.She wondered if they were getting the right foods.

Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to19.Then she started a"gorilla garden".She grows the fruits and vege-tables that gorillas love to eat.Some of those foods are tomatoes，carrots，and strawberries.Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their20time to help Amelia and the gorillas.When they take the food to the zoo，the gorillas are thrilled.They look so excited！

Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals？Amelia is a member of Roots&Shoots.Its members are young people who21animals and the environment.They helped Amelia under-stand that animals need our care，too.The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is"Inspire，take action，make a difference".These words tell22the group is all about.The group urges （力劝） kids and grown-ups，including parents and teach-ers，to do what they can to make a23where they live.

When interviewed about her project，Amelia said，"I joined Roots & Shoots24I wanted to make a difference in the world."

There are many25to make a difference in the world.Amelia Rinas's gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.

16.A.gardens

B.foods

C.plants

D.animals

17.A.opened

B.bought

C.visited

D.started

18.A.bored

B.tired

C.worried

D.relaxed

19.A.eat

B.bite

C.fight

D.kick

20.A.paid

B.last

C.extra

D.lost

21.A.care about

B.look for

C.run after

D.laugh at

22.A.when

B.what

C.how

D.where

23.A.living

B.mistake

C.note

D.difference

24.A.because

B.but

C.though

D.unless

25.A.ways

B.mysteries

C.courses

D.inventions

（五）（2015年南充卷）

This story happened in a small mountain vil-lage.One day there was an earthquake.Nothingwas destroyed and36was hurt.But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.

When the earthquake37，many people came to the road and saw the huge rock.Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock38the road.But they couldn't move it.They tried to push it but failed.They tried to39it with ropes but nothing worked.

"Well，"they all agreed."There's nothing we can do about it.We'Il have to change the40."At this time a boy of 12 years old said，"I think I can help you to move the rock."

"You？"they shouted，"What are you talking about？"The men all41at the boy.

The next morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted，"The rock is42！"More people ran out to see.It was right.The rock wasn't in the road any more.It wasn't43near the road.

"This is44，"they said."Where did it go？"

The boy stood in the street，45."I told you I could move it last night."

The boy walked over to where the46had been and uncovered some earth."I buried it."he said.

The people looked47."You see，"he said."I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline（斜坡）up to the rock and the rock48down into the hole by itself.I covered it with earth."

The crowds shouted，"What a49boy！"And some of them said，"Why haven't we thoughtof this good50？"

36.A.somebody

B.nobody

C.anybody

D.everybody

37.A.stops

B.started

C.happened

D.stopped

38.A.over

B.into

C.off

D.onto

39.A.push

B.lift

C.change

D.pull

40.A.road

B.stone

C.rope

D.village

41.A.looked

B.laughed

C.called

D.pointed

42.A.gone

B.missed

C.broken

D.stolen

43.A.very

B.quite

C.even

D.still

44.A.heavy

B.dangerous

C.special

D.impossible

45.A.crying

B.smiled

C.thinking

D.smiling

46.A.street

B.town

C.rock

D.mountain

47.A.surprised

B.sad

C.happy

D.relaxed

48.A.lay

B.dropped

C.walked

D.ran

49.A.clever

B.strong

C.brave

D.poor

50.A.boy

B.hole

C.story

D.idea

（六）（2015年南昌卷）

Most of us have three meals a day.We take food for granted（想当然）.And we don't think about it.56experts argue a food crisis（危机）is coming.This crisis is going to make us57the way we think about food.

Food is in great need58a growing of world population.By 1960，the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050，this planet will need to59at least nine billion people.As a result，the food prices get higher and higher.

So，what can a60，crowed world do？One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more nat-ural resources（资源）than grains（谷物）.It re-quires more61to produce one pound of meatthan to produce one pound of grain. It also re- quires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables.So，eating less meat will62more land for farming，and it will save water.

To eat less meat，people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be easy.Ameri-cans，for example，have63loved meat.In gen-eral，they eat twice as much meat as people inother countries.At the same time，in developing countries like China and Brazil，sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.64will dou-ble again by 2050.Growing need of meat will con-tinue to put pressure on natural resources.

World population is increasing，resources are becoming fewer，and food prices are rising.There-fore，we need to rethink what we eat every day.For meat lovers，we don't need to give up meat65.But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

56.A.And

B.But

C.Or

D.Until

57.A.change

B.find

C.get

D.tell

58.A.instead of

B.thanks to

C.because of

D.as for

59.A.help

B.have

C.feed

D.meet

60.A.busy

B.tired

C.thirsty

D.hungry

61.A.time

B.land

C.people

D.place

62.A.provide

B.produce

C.waste

D.need

63.A.never

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.always

64.A.It

B.That

C.We

D.They

65.A.quickly

B.completely

C.finally

D.especially

（七）（2015年烟台卷）

It is important to have pos-itive（积极的）feelings in our daily life.

Compared31some un-happy people，those who are al-ways pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，32a new study.The researchers from New York University said，"33helps the body prevent diseases."

"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the34of illness，"said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study，Cohen found that people who were35caught colds less often.And they seldom told their doctors that they felt36.

In this study，Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks.In this37，the people told researchers about38happy or sad feelings that day.Two weeks later，all of them were made to catch colds by doctors，and they had to stay39in a room for six days.

The results40that each in the study were equal（平等的）to fall ill.41people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy dur-ing the research.Their illness were less serious and lasted for a42time.

Cohen believes that43people have posi-tive feelings，their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to44illnesses.So if you45your health，please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.

31.A.to

B.with

C.in

D.of

32.A.as for

B.because of

C.instead of

D.according to

33.A.Being happy

B.Being careful

C.Being angry

D.Being nervous

34.A.hope

B.safety

C.freedom

D.danger

35.A.painful

B.proud

C.cheerful

D.clever

36.A.active

B.uncomfortable

C.scared

D.comfortable

37.A.moment

B.field

C.period

D.times

38.A.themselves

B.their

C.its

D.theirs

39.A.alone

B.hardly

C.lonely

D.brave

40.A.expected

B.reminded

C.agreed

D.showed

41.A.But

B.Or

C.So

D.And

42.A.longer

B.fewer

C.shorter

D.more

43.A.why

B.which

C.whether

D.when

44.A.afford

B.fight

C.cost

D.support

45.A.care about

B.look for

C.pick up

D.get over

（八）（2015年嘉兴卷）

Gwondo was a trainer of dogs.He would go out every day with his dogs，to16them how to catch animals so all his tribe（部落）could eat.

Wherever Gwondo went，his tribe could see him away in the distance17his white hair would shine in the sunlight.The tribe18 would say to their children，"See，there is Gwondo and his dogs，searching for19for us all."Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came20with much food.And all were very happy.

Now Gwondo grew21and as all humans do，one day he died.The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights22one day the elders called to their children，"You have cried enough for Cwondo.Now it is time to23liv-ing.Go down to the beach and be happy. "

The children ran down to the beach andlooked out to sea.24，they all looked at each other，then turned and ran back to their elders，25，"Come quickly.Gwondo，he is back with us.He is out in the sea."The elders hurried to the26and said，"Yes！It is Gwondo back！He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea."

Now whenever you see27dolphins in the sea，look for the big old dolphin.You will know him because he has a large white fin on28back.He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase（追逐）29close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.

Gwondo is known to all the tribes30the east coast of Australia.They call him their sea dog.

16.A.ask

B.teach

C.study

D.advise

17.A.before

B.unless

C.because

D.although

18.A.elders

B.guards

C.teachers

D.visitors

19.A.food

B.water

C.oil

D.salt

20.A.down

B.out

C.back

D.about

21.A.tall

B.old

C.thin

D.strong

22.A.after

B.as

C.since

D.until

23.A.depend on

B.give up

C.think about

D.look after

24.A.Finally

B.However

C.Anyway

D.Suddenly

25.A.explaining

B.warning

C.answering

D.calling

26.A.hill

B.beach

C.forest

D.camp

27.A.a group of

B.a kind of

C.a pair of

D.a pool of

28.A.its

B.his

C.her

D.my

29.A.sheep

B.fish

C.dogs

D.dolphins

30.A.for

B.in

C.on

D.above

（九）（2015年福州卷）

My mother's loving hands

Night after night，she came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood years.

I don't remember41it first started mak-ing me a little angry-my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it really made me uncom-fortable，for they42rough（粗糙的）against my young skin.Finally，one night，I43her，"Don't do that any more.Your hands are too rough！"She didn't say anything，44she never did it again.

Years later，I missed my mother's45and her goodnight kiss on my face.I'm not a little girl any more.My mom is46her mid-seventies，and her rough hands are still doing things for myfamily and me.

Now my own children have47.It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my48to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss，ever so softly，touched my brow（额头）.

Taking my mom's hand，I told her how49I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had for-gotten it long ago.

That night，I50with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother's caring hands.And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so longwas nowhere to be found.

41.A.when

B.where

C.why

42.A.looked

B.felt

C. seemed

43.A.nodded at

B.shouted at

C.laughed at

44.A.so

B.or

C.but

45.A.hands

B.words

C.smiles

46.A.on

B.in

C.at

47.A.stayed up

B.woken up

C.grown up

48.A.nose

B.face

C.mouth

49.A.sorry

B.tired

C.relaxed

50.A.left home

B.kept working

C.fell asleep

（十）（2015年广东卷）

Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around.People46coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty（贫困）that47his un-happy life.One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for48about changing his life.The old man gave him a beauti-ful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you49."The poor man looked at the vase50.Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to51such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be52."The poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beauti-ful.53he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this，he started to do some clean-ing in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a54place immediately.The poor man55.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and un-happy.From then on，he worked hard and his lifegot better and better.

46.A.enjoyed

B.avoided

C.forgot

D.considered

47.A.led to

B.connected to

C.made up

D.set up

48.A.service

B.knowledge

C.advice

D.care

49.A.peace

B.happiness

C.mess

D.regret

50.A.sadly

B.nervously

C.proudly

D.surprisedly

51.A.throw away

B.give out

C.pay for

D.keep off

52.A.ugly

B.full

C.empty

D.dirty

53.A.Although

B.But

C.So

D.Because

54.A.large

B.dark

C.strange

D.comfortable

55.A.cheered up

B.rang up

C.sped up

D.stayed up

（十一）（2015年长沙卷）

I am not a brave girl，and even a little mouse scares（惊吓）me.31I've been crazy about bungee jumping（蹦极）.One day，I found a good place for this exciting32in Thailand by surf-ing the Internet.I packed my bag and flew there.However，I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the33.I called them and took a taxi，but the taxi driver didn't know the way，either.He dropped me halfway.

Having bought some bread，I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up.Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny.Then we34to the bungee jumping place.I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.

I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die，and35a harness（安全带）.The guide led me through a gate，asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my36and ankles（踝）well.

I was nervous but not scared.As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles37together，I got scared，I walked slowly to the edge（边）of the bridge and looked back.The workers looked at me and couldn't help laughing.At last it was time to go.So Ijumped as38forward as I could.

At that moment my memory seemed to stop.I felt39going up，like riding a fast lift，and then another drop and...Finally，I stopped in the air.I spread my arms wide，laughing loudly and40.The workers pulled me up，smiling at me.

31.A.But

B.Or

C.So

32.A.task

B.sport

C.subject

33.A.magazine

B.newspaper

C.website

34.A.walked

B.ran

C.drove

35.A.put out

B.put on

C.put off

36.A.legs

B.ears

C.eyes

37.A.tied

B.divided

C.spread

38.A.close

B.far

C.short

39.A.themselves

B.himself

C.myself

40.A.sadly

B.angrily

C.proudly

（十二）（2015年呼和浩特卷）

A

Monty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a16about what he wanted to be and do whenhe grew up.

That night he wrote a seven-page paper say-ing that sorueday he'd17a horse ranch（牧场）.He wrote about his dream in great detail and he18drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.

He put a great deal of his19into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red"F"20a note that read，"See me after class."

The boy went to see the teacher after classand asked， "Why did I receive an'F'？"

The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic（不现实的）dream for a young boy like you.Your family is not rich.Having a horse ranch needs a lot of21.You have to buy the land.You have to pay for other things.There is no22you could ever do it."Then the teacher added，"23you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade. "

The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.He asked his father what he should do.His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this.But I think it is a very im-portant24foryou."

Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making25changes at all.He said to the teacher，"You can keep the'F'and I'll keep my dream."

16.A.speech

B.notice

C.paper

D.diary

17.A.own

B.win

C.paint

D.sell

18.A.just

B.even

C.ever

D.almost

19.A.dream

B.heart

C.advice

D.trust

20.A.by

B.in

C.to

D.with

21.A.time

B.money

C.space

D.work

22.A.way

B.wonder

C.problem

D.matter

23.A.Though

B.Since

C.Unless

D.If

24.A.change

B.gift

C.decision

D.message

25.A.no

B.anything

C.any

D.nothing

B

For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game.It doesn't matter26the game is.Things become better when they need a（n）27to play with.On the one hand，it is quite28for the development of a child's personality（个性）to win and to29the best ways to get that.On the other hand，if a child only cares about30，then for him，play-ing a game is funny only when he wins.Or if he finds a better partner，he will get31and he doesn't want to go on playing.

It's parents'32to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments33when you have to learn how to lose.The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win.

In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win.It is funny34you enjoy it and try your best to win.If you are just a little bit un-lucky，don't35a lot.You will surely prove your abilities some other day.

26.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.when

27.A.owner

B.worker

C.student

D.partner

28.A.useful

B.simple

C.correct

D.special

29.A.pay attention to

B.take pride in

C.jump out of

D.think of

30.A.playing

B.studying

C.winning

D.losing

31.A.unhappy

B.lonely

C.relaxed

D.excited

32.A.rule

B.duty

C.plan

D.habit

33.A.in life

B.in the future

C.in fact

D.in the way

34.A.or

B.and

C.when

D.before

35.A.worry

B.believe

C.wish

D.imagine

（十三）（2015年天津卷）

Do you ever watch old movies？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.She was a fa-mous41in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her42life she made 70 movies！

Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters.In 1921，she was playing baseball in the43near her home.A movie director44her and decided to put her in a movie.She was only 13 at the time.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted（表演）so well that she45 the hearts of some people.At 16，she left school to act.

In 1925，she had an agreement with a46studio，20th Century Fox.The studio gave47a new name，and she acted in several films.Then，at age 18，she was in a bad car accident.The acci-dent left scars（伤疤）on her face.The studio broke the agreement，but she did not48.She continued to act.

It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a49.She made many movies for the studio.She also married two of their stars.Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.50seven years later，she married the great love of her life，actor Clark Gable.It was a great Hollywood love story.

41.A.nurse

B.actress

C.doctor

D.teacher

42.A.short

B.lazy

C.long

D.humorous

43.A.kitchen

B.classroom

C.cinema

D.street

44.A.forgot

B.saw

C.hurt

D.pushed

45.A.broke

B.avoided

C.won

D.treated

46.A.dance

B.film

C.music

D.school

47.A.me

B.it

C.her

D.him

48.A.give up

B.have a try

C.make sure

D.lift up

49.A.scientist

B.writer

C.driver

D.star

50.A.But

B.Before

C.Since

D.As

（十四）（2015年黄冈卷）

When I was a junior high school student in 1980，God gave me a gift，it was happiness.

On weekend，I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my41because of its high speed.

Several days later when I woke up at the hos-pital，I realized I had to spend the rest of my life42arms.How sad I felt at that time！Even I was full of fears.43slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it.I couldn't get my arms back even though I44every day.

However，it's easier45than done.It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness46.I got so much from my past story.Fromthen on，I could treat my life with a47mind.But in our daily life，I often see my classmates48about little things：They get a bad grade on a test；their bus comes49；they don't have a mobile phone but50have，and so on.But I only51life.I was lucky to realize from an ac-cident.It is a waste of our life to focus on whatyou have52.We should always think of what we have.So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say，"My whole life would improve53I have a new car." But when you get the car and what54？For a whole week you are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness depends on what we havel It's in our heart.It's a state of mind，even though you own the whole world，you may still feel55Happiness comes from mastering the art of appre-ciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.

41.A.feet

B.legs

C.arms

D.ears

42.A.with

B.without

C.for

D.on

43.A.Or

B.But

C.So

D.Once

44.A.cried

B.laughed

C.sat

D.stood

45.A.dreamed

B.acted

C.called

D.said

46.A.strongly

B.especially

C.completely

D.similarly

47.A.crazy

B.normal

C.full

D.special

48.A.get excited

B.get nervous

C.get serious

D.get worried

49.A.early

B.first

C.fast

D.late

50.A.the other

B.one another

C.other

D.others

51.A.hate

B.dislike

C.enjoy

D.save

52.A.lost

B.had

C.found

D.spent

53.A.because

B.as

C.if

D.whether

54.A.happens

B.takes place

C.used

D.uses

55.A.funny

B.happy

C.excited

D.unhappy

（十五）（2015年温州州卷）

My parents always told me that I couldn't dance，because it was a girl's sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced secretly，learning from books，movies，and shows.However，without my parents' support，that11seemed all but impossible to reach.

One summer，my little sister Maggie was go-ing to dance lessons.I immediately asked12parents forpermission（允许）to take her to the les-sons.What a13chance to learn dancing！

One afternoon，I was practicing a new dance in my room，when Maggie walked14.

"What's the matter，Maggie？"I stopped15

"Denis，you are a great dancer！Can you help me？"

"What is it？"I wondered.

"There'll be a dancing performance in my school，16the boys think I'm slow，and none of them wants to be my partner.17you dance with me for it？"She looked at me anxiously.

"You can be a good dancer！"I encouraged her."Let's show those people that they have been18allalong."

In the following months，we19everyevening，hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and20Maggie improved a lot.

Finally came the big day.I became21 when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance.As the22began，I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.We moved perfect-ly，shinning with pride.From the cheering of the crowed，I was sure we had23.

My heart was beating wildly when I saw my24coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder."Well done，Son.Though it is hard for me to admit it，you really looked like you25this stage（舞台）.Go for it and make us proud."

I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy，but I wouldn't give up.I wanted nothing more in life than a dance.

11.A.line

B.dream

C.answer

D.message

12.A.my

B.your

C.his

D.her

13.A.similar

B.funny

C.good

D.strange

14.A.out

B.away

C.through

D.in

15.A.drawing

B.dancing

C.singing

D.writing

16.A.but

B.or

C.so

D.if

17.A.Need

B.Must

C.Could

D.Should

18.A.sad

B.lazy

C.sorry

D.wrong

19.A.chatted

B.rested

C.slept

D.practiced

20.A.first

B.soon

C.never

D.seldom

21.A.shy

B.bored

C.nervous

D.angry

22.A.music

B.lesson

C.meeting

D.party

23.A.arrived

B.finished

C.succeeded

D.regretted

24.A.father

B.mother

C.sister

D.classmate

25.A.took away

B.paid for

C.fell into

D.belonged to

（十六）（2015年乌鲁木齐卷）

A group of frogs were traveling41the forest，but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how42the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.The two frogs didn't care and tried their best to junlp up out of the hole.The other frogs43saying that they were sure to die.44，one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and45.Then he fell down and died.

However，the other frog46to jump as hard as he could.At last；he made it out.When he47，the other frogs asked，"Did you hear us？"The frog，who had a poor48，explained，"I thought you were encouraging me all the time."

The story teaches us a49：There is power of life and death in the tongue.An50word to those who are down can help them out while a dis-couraging word can kill them.

41.A.cross

B.through

C.across

D.over

42.A.deep

B.small

C.big

D.wide

43.A.kept

B.finished

C.practiced

D.stopped

44.A.Luckily

B.Finally

C.Suddenly

D.appily

45.A.went on

B.kept away

C.jumped out

D.gave up

46.A.happened

B.continued

C.planned

D.wanted

47.A.got out

B.ran away

C.got off

D.woke up

48.A.smelling

B.eyesight

C.hearing

D.looking

49.A.way

B.skill

C.sentence

D.lesson

50.A.interesting

B.exciting

C.excellent

D.encouraging

（十七）（2015年桂林卷）

Do you like reading stories？Maybe you will answer，"No，I am not a child any more！"Yes，children all over the world always love stories.

Chinese children are41in Monkey King's story.It42a popular bedtime story in China for many years.In fact，adults also love the story alot.For them，Monkey King has become a very43part in the memory of their childhood.The clever and humorous monkey44the hearts of many Chinese people.British boys and girls all know Alice's Adventures in Wonderland well.As the name45，it's a story full of dangerous but exciting trips.Children laugh，cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading thestory.Most American kids have read The Adven-tures of Tom Sawyer，by the famous writer，46Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of47.Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster，for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually48.Of course in the end，they beat the bad ones.

You may also ask me49I like stories.Yes，I have liked them since I was very young.At that time，I often50all my pocket money on storybooks.For me，stories are much more deli-cious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot.So，either young or old，let's enjoy stories.

41.A.bored

B.interested

C.worried

D.surprised

42.A.can be

B.was

C.has been

D.will be

43.A.unhappy

B.comfortable

C.forgettable

D.unforgettable

44.A.beats

B.wins

C.hurts

D.breaks

45.A.spells

B.smells

C.shows

D.solves

46.A.Mark Twain

B.Confucius

C.William Shakespeare D.Charles Schulz

47.A.rules

B.inventions

C.ropes

D.risks

48.A.in danger

B.in peace

C.in silence

D.in excellent condition

49.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.if

50.A.paid

B.took

C.spent

D.cost

（十八）（2015年重庆A卷）

The Sweetest Sight

I was in the most beautiful city in the world，yet I only wanted home.

It was an amazing week for my husband and me-the trip of a lifetime.Months ago，when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London，I expressed my41to go to Europe to-gether with him.Then we asked his mother to42our two children and started off.

During the week's time，43visited Lon-don and Paris-as much as we could，Big Ben，the Louvre and so on.A1l these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really en-joyed ourselves.

On our last night in Paris，44we enjoyed the night view（夜景）of the Eiffel Tower，my husband called home.His mother45the phone.In a second，my husband's face fell and helooked so worried.I could feel something46happened.

"What's wrong？"I asked.

He didn't answer and continued to listen.A few minutes later，he said47to me that Tony，our seven-year-old son，had fallen off his bike and48his leg.He must be sent to hospital at once.

At that moment，Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）

"I don't want to be here！I shouldn't be here！ Ishouldbe home49my kids"

We hurried back to our hotel and then to theairport...

Finally，we got home.We rushed into our children's bedroom.Seeing our two children，suddenly realized the truth：there is no50sight（风景）in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.

41.A.question

B.wish

C.step

D.place

42.A.look after

B.talk with

C.find out

D.wake up

43.A.he

B.she

C.we

D.they

44.A.after

B.since

C.though

D.because

45.A.shouted

B.finished

C.wrote

D.answered

46.A.ugly

B.useful

C.right

D.bad

47.A.hardly

B.clearly

C.sadly

D.truly

48.A.danced

B.broken

C.thrown

D.opened

49.A.toward

B.with

C.under

D.from

50.A.quieter

B.richer

C.sweeter

D.wider

（十九）（2015年济宁卷）

Last year，four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes，on the same dirty street corner.There were old bottles， parts of old bikes，and24soda cans（苏打罐）every-where around the bus stop.The trees were brown and had no leaves，and there wasn't any flower at all.It was ugly.

One Friday，one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do25about it.The next Monday，she brought a bag and26some of the old bottles to recycle.On Tuesday，she spent an-other ten minutes picking up old bottles，while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a different27for recycling.On Wednes-day，all the children joined together.The cornerbecame28

The corner looked better but it was29ugly.So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds（种子）.She planted the seeds and watered them，and watered the30，too.She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough.

A few months later，this corner had become a beautiful31with pretty flowers and healthy trees.It only took ten minutes a day.Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city？

24.A.full

B.empty

C.cheap

D.expensive

25.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything

26.A.gave

B.offered

C.bought

D.collected

27.A.bag

B.box

C.room

D.corner

28.A.ugly

B.clean

C.dirty

D.green

29.A.so

B.yet

C.even

D.still

30.A.trees

B.plants

C.flowers

D.vegetables

31.A.city

B.park

C.garden

D.street

（二十）（2015年义乌卷）

The Power ofDetermination（决心）

The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove（火炉）.A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the16and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.

One morning they17to find the school-house burning.rrhey dragged（拖）the little boy out of the building more dead than alive.Then he was18taken to nearby country hospital.

The doctor told the boy's mother that19the lower part of his body was seriously burnt，he couldn't use his legs anymore.However，the20boy made up his mind that he would walk.Un-luckily his thin legs21hung there，all but life-less.

Finally he returned home from the22Every day his mother would press his little legs，but there was no feelings，no control，23.Yet his determination that he would walk was as24as ever.

When he wasn't in bed，he would sit in a wheelchair.One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air.This day，instead of sitting there，he25himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass，dragging his26behind him.

He worked his way to the white fence（栅栏）around the yard.With great effort，he raised him-self up on the fence.Then he began dragging him-self along the fence，27that he would walk.He started to do this every day.There was nothing he28more than to develop life in those legs.

In the end，through his determination he did29.He began to walk to school， then to run to school，to run30the joy of running.Later in college he made the running team.

Still later in Madison Square Garden this de-termined young man，Dr.Glenn Cunningham，ran the world's fastest mile

16.A.fire

B.class

C.game

D.story

17.A.left

B.waited

C.arrived

D.hid

18.A.clearly

B.quickly

C.suddenly

D.nearly

19.A.when

B.unless

C.before

D.because

20.A.honest

B.brave

C.worried

D.calm

21.A.just

B.also

C.once

D.ever

22.A.school

B.yard

C.hospital

D.square

23.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing

24.A.strong

B.simple

C.strange

D.similar

25.A.helped

B.threw

C.picked

D.enjoyed

26.A.arms

B.chair

C.legs

D.mother

27.A.believing

B.doubting

C. promising

D.suggesting

28.A.afforded

B.hated

C.forgot

D.wanted

29.A.set off

B.get back

C.stand up

D.run away

30.A.to

B.for

C.from

D.without

参考答案与解析：

（一）

【主旨大意】文章记叙了“我”从12岁开始，与母亲以互藏小纸条的方式交流，这样一直持续到母亲因病去世。但“我”在母亲去世，以及整理母亲遗物时都没有哭。直到最近的一天，“我”在一本最喜欢的儿童读物中发现母亲藏了多年的小纸条后，才忍不住大哭起来。

16.A。note“便条”-book“书”；diary“日记”；letter“信件、字母”。由“The first note I ever wrote…”可知此处指“便条”，故选A。

17.C。prepared“准备”；sold“卖”；bought“买”；cooked“烹饪、做饭”。根据“…she would have to look for change in her purse.”可知是“买饭”，故选C。

18.B。forget“忘记”；keep“保留”；lose“失去、丢失”；pick“摘、挑选”。根据下文“…andalways carry it with her.”可知，“我”不知道她会不会保留这张便条，故选B。

19.A。carefully“小心地”；wisely“明智地”；quickly“快速地”；carelessly“粗心地”。根据“Ididn't know that she would18that note…”可知，“我”小心地把便条放进妈妈的零钱包，故选A。

20.C。big“大的”；funny“滑稽的”；secret“秘密的”；beautiful“美丽的”。由“I21found one hidden in my shoe.”可知选C。

21.C。hardly“几乎不”；never“从不”；even“甚至”；seldom“很少”。根据“They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or beside the TV set.”可知，“我”甚至发现便条藏在鞋子里，故选C。

22.D。programs“节目”；courses“课程”；ex-cuses“借口”；records“记录”。由下文中的“…they were a lifeline-a communication with each other…”可知，便条记录下我们每天的生活，故选D。

23.B。这里是指“母亲和我之间”，故选B。

24.A。shared“分享”；believed“相信”；prom-ised“答应”；remembered“记住”。由上文的“…they were a lifeline-a communication with eachother…”可知，别人无法分享，故选A。

25.D。reaching“伸手去拿、到达”；watching“观看”；pushing“推”；holding“握、抓”。根据“I stood near her bed…”可知，此处是指“握住”妈妈的手，故选D。

26.A。and“和”.but“但是”；or“或者”；be-cause“因为”。上下句是并列关系，故选A。

27.B。gifts“礼物”；palns“疼痛”；dialogs“对话”；mistakes“错误”。由空格前的aches一词可知选B。

28.D。lent“借”；sent“送”；passed“经过，通过”；left“离开，遗留”。由“It had been hidden in the29for years.”可知，这张便条是妈妈“留给”我的，故选D。

29.C。lines“线条、排、行”；poems“诗”；pages“页”；pictures“图画”。根据“…of my favor-ite childhood book…”可知是在“页面”之间，故选C。

30.B。serious“严重的、严肃的”；happy“高兴的”；patient“耐心的”；strict“严格的”。根据“I love you always.”以及“…I cried.”可知妈妈希望我“快乐”，故选B。

（二）

【主旨大意】文章记叙了“我”和妻子因为没有孩子，每年圣诞节都会邀请附近的孩子们一起共进早餐。但是去年妻子去世了，“我”再也无心邀请孩子们。但是“我”得到了邻居的邀请，并且第二天早上很多孩子带食物来与“我”共进圣诞早餐。

36.B。由“…decided not to invite the chil-dren for Christmas breakfast.”可知，我们总是邀请孩子们一起吃圣诞早餐，故选B。

37.C。根据“Last year，Alice died.”可知，我很“伤心”，故选C。

38.B。由“As soon as I arrived…”可知，邻居们邀请“我”在圣诞前夕共进晚餐，故选B。

39.D。根据“I'Il go and get it right away.”可知，前半句表示条件，故选D。

40.C。由“…let him do it”可知Kathy要“我”把钥匙给Peter，让Peter去家里取牛奶，故选C。

41.A。根据“I found my house had been dec-orated by Peterl”可知，“我”的家和以前的圣诞节时一样“美丽”，故选A。

42.D。由“…but I had made no prepara-tions.”可知，“我”想和以前一样为孩子们“供应”早餐，故选D。

43.A。根据my bell可知，此处是“按”门铃，故选A。

44.D。既然是按门铃，“我”肯定会问他有什么事，故选D。

45.B。由“I had a happy breakfast with the children again.”一句可知，房间里挤满了孩子，故选B。

（三）

【主旨大意】文章介绍了一张在医院里拍摄的全家福——一对夫妇带着三个孩子，其中有一个刚刚出生的婴儿。

36.B。由it's probably the evening可知，灯是“亮着的”，故选B。

37.B。既然是晚上，说明父亲是“在下班后”带着孩子们来医院，故选B。

38.C。由“There are two children beside the baby，a boy and a girl.”和older than his sister可知，另一个孩子就是男孩了，故选C。

39.A。proud是形容词，空格处要填系动词look，表示“看上去”。主语he是第三人称单数形式，故选A。另外，从下文“He looks proud as well.”也可确定选A。

40.A。excited意为“兴奋的”；sad意为“伤心的”；angry意为“生气的”。由to have a new sister可知选A。

41.C。此空要填形容词性物主代词做定语，根据本句的主语可知选C。

42.A。on the left意为“在左边”；in the mid-dle意为“在中间”；in the front意为“在前部”。从照片上可以看出妈妈坐在照片的“左边”，故选A。

43.C。前后句是转折关系，故选C。

44.A。空格后的she is wearing pink clothes是“I guess it's a girl…”的原因，故选A。

45.B。从照片上可以看出这个婴儿“睡着了”，故选B。

（四）

【主旨大意】文章记叙了Amelia参观动物园时看到了大猩猩，于是想方设法了解大猩猩的饮食习惯，并且开办了一个“大猩猩菜园”，为它们提供美食，从而使它们生活得更快乐、更健康。

16.D。gardens“花园”；foods“食物”；plants“植物”；animals“动物”。由through the zoo可知选D。

17.C。opened“打开”；bought“买”；visited“参观”；started“开始”。这里指Amelia“参观”动物园，故选C。

18.C。bored“厌烦的”；tired“疲倦的”；wor-ried“忧虑的”；relaxed“放松的”。根据“She wondered if they were getting the right foods.”可知选C。

19.A。eat“吃”；bite“咬”；fight“打斗”；kick“踢”。由“She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat.”可知选A。

20.C。本题考查形容词辨析。paid“已支付的”；last“最后的”；extra“额外的”；lost“丢失的”。由volunteers可知这里指“额外的”时间，故选C。

21.A。care about“关心、喜欢、对……感兴趣”；look for“寻找”；run after“追赶”；laugh at“嘲笑”。由“They helped Amelia understand that ammals need our care，too.”可知选A。

22.B。when“何时”；what“什么”；how“如何”；where“哪里”。由“Inspire，take action，make a difference.”可知，该空是指“（什么）内容”，故选B。

23.D。living“生活”；mistake“错误”；note“纸条、便条”；difference“不同、差异”。由make a difference可知选D。

24.A。because“因为”；but“但是”；though“虽然”；unless“除非、如果不”。由“I want to make a difference in the world.”可知，此处表示原因，故选A。

25.A。ways“方式”；mysteries“神秘的事”；courses“课程”；inventions“发明”。句意为：改变世界的方法或途径有很多。此处指有许多“方法、途径”，故选A。

（五）

【主旨大意】地震发生后一块巨石堵在路上，人们想尽一切办法都无法移走它，最后一个男孩想出了一个主意——在巨石旁边挖一个大坑把它埋了。

36.B。somebody“某人”；nobody“没有人”；anybody“任何人”；everybody“每个人，大家”。由“Nothing was destroy and…”可知也没有人受伤，故选B。本题难度中等。

37.D。stops和stopped“停止”；started“开始”；happened“发生”。由“…many people cameto the road and saw the huge rock.”可知，此处指地震“停止”了。再由came确定用一般过去时，故选D。本题难度中等。

38.C。over“越过”；into“进入”；off“离开”；onto“到……上面”。由“But they couldn't move it.”可知，人们想把巨石“搬离”路面，故选C。本题难度中等。

39.D。push“推”；lift“抬”；change“改变”；pull“拉”。根据文章可知，人们想用绳子拉走巨石，故选D。本题难度较大。

40.A。road“路”；stone“石头”；rope“绳子”；village“村庄”。根据文章可知，人们决定将路改道，故选A。本题难度中等。

41.B。looked“看”；laughed“发笑、嘲笑”；called“叫、打电话、称呼”；pointed“指着”。由“You？”和“What are you talking about？”可知他们嘲笑这个孩子，故选B。本题难度中等。

42.A。gone“不见了”（找不回来）；missed“失踪了”（有可能找回来）；broken“坏了”；stolen“被盗了”。分析题意可知，早上人们发现巨石“不见了”，故选A。本题难度较大。

43.C。very“非常、很”；quite“相当”；even“甚至”；still“仍然”。由“The rock wasn't in the road any more.”可知，这块巨石“甚至”不在路边，故选C。本题难度中等。

44.D。heavy“重的”；dangerous“危险的”；special“特殊的”；impossible“不可能的”。由“Where did it go？”可知，他们发现巨石不见了，然而在他们看来，这种事情是“不可能的”，故选D。本题难度中等。

45.D。crying“哭泣”；smiled和smiling“微笑”；thinking“想”。由“I told you I could move it last night.”可知他是笑着说，此空用现在分词做伴随状语，正确答案是D。本题难度较大。

46.C。street“街道”；town“小镇”；rock“岩石”；mountain“山”。由“I buried it.”可知他来到埋巨石的地方，故选C。本题难度中等。

47.A。surprised“惊讶的”；sad“伤心的”；happy“高兴的”；relaxed“放松的”。听到“I buried it.”之后，人们感到惊讶，故选A。本题难度中等。

48.D。lay“躺”；dropped“掉”；walked“走”；ran“跑”。根据“I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline（斜坡）up to the rock…”可知选D。本题难度中等。

49.A。clever“聪明的”；strong“强壮的”；brave“勇敢的”；poor“贫穷的”。由男孩处理巨石的方法可以看出他“很聪明”，故选A。本题难度中等。

50.D。boy“男孩”；hole“洞，坑”；story“故事”；idea“主意”。这里是指大人们从来没有想到这样好的主意，故选D。本题难度中等。

（六）

【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。世界人口不断增长，人类将面临严重的粮食短缺危机。我们应该采取一些有效措施来解决这个问题。文章给出了一些相关的建议。

56.B。根据空格前don't一词的提示可知，上下句形成鲜明的对比，是转折关系，由此可知选B。

57.A。根据句意“以前我们从来不想关于食物的事情，但是现在危机袭来，所以我们要改变对食物的态度”可知，选A。

58.C。空格前后是因果关系，因为世界人口不断增长，所以现在食物紧缺。选C。

59.C。句意为：到2050年，这个世界至少需要养活90亿人口。选C。

60.D。空格后的crowded说明这个世界是“非常拥挤的”，而由上文“我们知道由于人口不断增长，造成了食物的短缺”可知选D。

61.B。由第62小题空格后的more land以及save water可判断，此处应填land。所以选B。

62.A。少吃肉可以提供更多的耕地并节约水资源，所以选A。

63.D。根据下文“In general，they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.”可知，美国人“总是”喜欢吃肉。所以选D。

64.D。they在此指代sales。

65.B。对于肉食爱好者来说，不需要“完全”戒掉肉食，但是可以考虑少吃一些肉食。所以选B。

（七）

【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在我们的日常生活中，积极的情感对于身体健康是很重要的。

31.B。compared with意为“与……相比较”，故选B。

32.D。as for“至于”；because of“由于”；in—stead of”代替”；according to“根据”。由“The re-searchers from New York University said…”可知，这里指“根据”一项新的调查研究，故选D。

33.A。由those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds和“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the34of illness…”可知选A。

34.D。hope“希望”；safety“安全”；freedom“自由”；danger“危险”。由“33helps the body prevent diseases.”可知选D。

35.C。painful“痛苦的”；proud“骄傲的”；cheerful“高兴的”；clever“聪明的”。由文章第三段和第四段的第一句可知选C。

36.B。active“积极的”；uncomfortable“不舒服的”；scared“吓坏的”；comfortable“舒服的”。句意为：他们很少告诉医生自己不舒服。因此选B。

37.C。moment“时刻”；field“领域、田地”；period“（一段）时间、时期”；times“时代、倍数”。根据every day for two weeks可知选C。

38.B。此空要用形容词性物主代词，先排除A、D两项。再由the people确定选B。

39.A。alone“单独的”；hardly“几乎不”；lonely“孤独的”；brave“勇敢的”。根据in a roomfor six days可知，这里指“单独”关在一个房间里，故选A。

40.D。expected“期待”；reminded“提醒”；agreed“同意”；showed“出示、展示、证明”。句意为：结果证明，研究中的每个人都患了感冒。故选D。

41.A。前后句是转折关系，故选A。

42.C。句意为：他们的感冒症状较轻，而且持续的时间相对短一些。故选C。

43.D。这里应该用when来引导宾语从句，表示“当……时”，故选D。

44.B。afford“买得起”；fight“打架、对抗”；cost“花费”；support“支持”。句意为：当人们有积极的情绪时，身体会产生一种化学物质来对抗疾病。故选B。

45.A。care about“喜欢、关心、在意”；look for“寻找”；pick up“拾起”；get over“克服”。根据“…please look on the bright side and make your-self happy all the time.”可知选A。

（八）

【主旨大意】Gwondo曾经是一名驯狗师，他每天都会带狗外出为部落的人寻找食物。他在去世后，化身为大海中的海豚，带领他的小海豚们把鱼赶到海边，供部落的人捕捉。

16.B。ask“问”；teach“教”；study“学习”；advise“建议”。根据“Gwondo was a trainer of dogs.”可知选B。

17.C。before“在……之前”；unless“除非，如果不”；because“因为”；although“虽然”。下文his white hair would shine in the sunlight是his tribe could see him away in the distance的原因，故选C。

18.Aoelders“年长者”；guards“卫兵”；teach-ers“老师”；visitors“观光者”。由say to their chil-dren可知选A。

19.Aofood“食物”；water“水”；oil“油”；salt“盐”。根据下文with much food可知选A。

20.C。come down“下来”；come out“出来、出版”；come back“回来”；come about“发生、改变方向”。由“Gwondo went out hunting every day…”可知选C。

21.Bo tall“高的”；old“年老的”；thin“瘦的”；strong“强壮的”。由one day he died可知，此题选B。

22.D。after“在……之后”；as“由于、当……时候”；since“自从”；until“直到”。由文章可知，这里指“直到有一天”，故选D。

23.Co depend on“依靠”；give up“放弃”；think about“考虑”；look after“照顾”。句意为：现在到了该考虑生活的时候了。选C。

24.D。Finally“最后”；However“然而”；Any-way“无论如何”；Suddenly“突然”。由“Cwondo，he is back with us.He is out in the sea.”可知，这里指孩子们“突然”看见了Gwondo在大海里，故选D。

25.D。explaining“解释”；warning“警告”；answering“回答”；calling“叫、喊、打电话”。由“Come quickly.”可知选D。

26. Bo hill“小山”；beach“海滩”；forest“森林”；camp“野营”。由“He is out in the sea.”可知，大家向海滩跑去，故选C。

27.A。a group of“一群”；a kind of“一种”；a pair of“一双”；a pool of“一池”。由文章可知，这里指的是“一群（海豚）”，故选A。

28. Boits“它的”；his“他的”；her“她的”；my“我的”。由him可知选B。

29.B。sheep“绵羊”；fish“鱼、鱼肉”；dogs“狗”；dolphins“海豚”。由文章可知，此处指将鱼群赶至海岸边。故选B。

30.C。on the east coast of意为“在……的东海岸”，故选C。

（九）

【主旨大意】在“我”年幼时，曾经因为妈妈粗糙的双手使自己不舒服而朝妈妈大声吼叫。数年后，“我”的孩子也长大了，妈妈也老了，“我”却开始怀念妈妈双手的抚摸和互道晚安时的亲吻。“我”向妈妈表示忏悔，妈妈说她不记得此事了。那天晚上“我”带着对妈妈慈爱的双手的感激之情而安然入睡，终日萦绕在脑际的内疚再也没有了。

41.A。句意为：不知从何时起，妈妈抚摸我头发的方式让我有点生气了。故选A。

42.B。考查连系动词feel（摸起来）的用法。故选B。

43.B。nod at“朝……点头”；shout at“（因生气等而非善意地）对某人吼叫”；laugh at“嘲笑、因……而发笑”。根据“Don't do that any more.Your hands are too rough！”可知选B。

44.C。前后句是转折关系，故选C。

45.A。根据“…her rough hands are still do-ing things for my family and me.”可知，我想念母亲的双手。故选A。

46.B。“in one's+数词的复数”意为“在某人多少岁时”，正确答案是B。

47.C。stay up“熬夜”；wake up“醒来、唤醒”；grow up“成长、长大”。根据“I'm not a little girl any more.”可知，“我”的孩子也“长大了”，故选C。

48.B。根据push the hair from my head可知，这里指妈妈的双手划过我的脸，故选B。

49.A。由“Taking my mom，s hand…”可知，这里指“我”向妈妈表达歉意，故选A。

50.C。leave home“离开家”；keep working“继续工作”；fall asleep“入睡”。

（十）

【主旨大意】从前有个很懒的人，他的家里到处都是蜘蛛网和老鼠，没有人愿意去他家。后来他向一位睿智的老人寻求改变生活的建议，老人送给他一个漂亮的花瓶。为了不使这个花瓶看上去很丑陋，这个人把自己的房子重新打扫和粉刷了一遍，这也使他意识到过去的贫穷和不开心都是自己的懒惰造成的。从此以后，他辛苦劳动，生活过得越来越好。

46.B。enjoy“喜欢”；avoid“避免”；forget“忘记”；consider“考虑”。由the poor man was lonely and sad可知，人们都尽量避免到这么脏的地方。故选B。

47.A。lead to“导致”；connect to“与……连接”；make up“虚构、组成”；set up“建立”。句意为：他认为贫困是导致他生活不幸福的原因。故选A。

48.C。servlce“服务”；knowledge“知识”；advice“建议”；care“照料、关心”。由about changing his life可知，这里指“建议”，故选C。

49.B。peace“和平”；happiness“幸福”；mess“杂乱”；regret“遗憾”。由上文中的his unhappy life可确定正确答案是B。

50.D。sadly“伤心地”；nervously“不安地”；proudly“骄傲地”；surprisedly“惊奇地、诧异地”。由“Why would he need a vase in his poor house？”可知选D。

51.A。throw away“扔掉”；give out“散发”；pay for“支付”；keep off“使……不接近”。由so he brought it home on the table可知，他不想扔掉这个花瓶，故选A。

52.C。ugly“丑陋的”；full“满的、饱的”；empty“空的”；dirty“脏的”。

53.B。根据“It is not good for such a beauti-ful thing to stand next to a spider web.”可知，但他还是不满意，故选B。

54.D。large“大的”；dark“黑暗的”；strange“奇怪的”；comfortable“舒适的”。根据“At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.”可知，他的家变成了一个舒适的地方，故选D。

55.A。cheer up“（使）高兴起来”；ring up“打电话”；speed up“加速”；stay up“熬夜”。由“He suddenly realized that in the past it was his lazi-ness that made him poor and unhappy.”可知，他“高兴起来”，故选D。

（十一）

【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了作者在泰国的一次蹦极经历。

31.A。前一句“I am not a brave girl，and even a little mouse scares（惊吓）me.”和后一句“I've been crazy about bungee jumping（蹦极）.”是转折关系，因此答案选A。

32.B。文中的this指代上文中的bungee Jumping，是一项体育运动，因此选B。

33.C。根据by surfing the Internet可知选C。magazlne“杂志”；newspaper“报纸”。

34.C。由文章第二段的最后一句“I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.”可知，作者是“开车”去的蹦极地点，所以选C。

35.B。根据文章可知，作者应该是“系上”安全带，故选B。put out“熄灭、扑灭”；put off“推迟”。

36.A。由空格后的and ankles可推测该空填legs。

37.A。第三段的最后一句可知，作者站起来后应该是感觉到自己的脚踝被“绑”在一起，所以选A。

38.B。根据生活常识，蹦极应该是往“远的”地方跳，所以选B。

39.C。作者感到“自己”飞起来了。因此填myself。

40.C。上文提到作者在蹦极前表现出紧张不安，最后终于战胜自己并完成了这次蹦极。因此作者感到非常“自豪”，所以选择C。

（十二）

A

【主旨大意】九年级学生Monty是一位驯马师的儿子，他在一篇作文里写下了自己想拥有一个牧马场的愿望，但老师认为他的愿望不现实，给了他一个不及格的成绩，并且要他重新写一个现实一点的愿望。在父亲的支持下，他对作文没有进行任何改动。他对老师说：“你可以给我不及格的成绩，但是我也有权保留我的梦想。”

16.C。speech“演讲”；notice“告示”；paper“文章、论文、文件”；diary“日记”。由“That night he wrote a seven-page paper…”可知选C。

17.A。own“拥有”；wm“赢得”；paint“画画、粉刷”；sell“卖”。由“He wrote about his dream in great.detail and he18drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.”可知，Monty想拥有一个牧马场，故选A。

18.B。just“刚刚”；even“甚至”；ever“曾以”；almost“几乎”。根据“He wrote about his dream in great detail…”可知，他“甚至”画了一个牧马场，故选B。

19.B。dream“梦想”；hear“心脏”；advice“建议”；trust“信任”；由“…the next day he handed it in to his teacher.”可知他全身心投入这篇文章中，故选B。

20.D。根据“See me after class.”可知，作文后面还“附有”一个批注，表示“带有、附有”用with，故选D。

21.B。time“时间”；money“金钱”；space“空间”；work“工作”。根据“Your family is not rich.”可知拥有一个牧马场需要很多钱，故选B。

22.A。way“办法、方式”；wonder“奇迹”；problem“问题”；matter“事情”。根据“You have to buy the land.You have to pay for other things.”可知，空格所在句表示“你没有办法可以做成此事”，故选A。

23.D。though“虽然”；slnce“既然”；unless“除非，如果不”；if“如果”。根据“Ill reconsider your grade.”可知，前半句意为“如果以一个更现实的目标来重写这篇文章”，故选D。

24.C。change“改变”；gift“礼物”；decision“决定”；message“信息”。由“Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this.”可知选C。

25.A。根据“You can keep the‘Fand I'll keep my dream.”可知，Monty决定对作文不做任何改变，故选A。

B

【主旨大意】文章通过介绍孩子们参与游戏的态度告诉我们，游戏不仅是当你赢时才使你觉得有趣，而是当你享受它或尽力去赢的过程才是最有趣的。

26.C。根据“…the most useful way of spend-ing their time is playing a game.”可知，这里指“无论是什么（游戏）”，故选C。

27.D。owner“主人”；warker“工人”；student“学生”；partner“伙伴”。由to play with以及下文的“Or if he finds a better partner…”可知，这里指“（一起玩的）伙伴”，故选D。

28.A。useful“有用的”；simple“简单的”；correct“正确的”；special“特殊的”。这里是指游戏对培养孩子要强的个性“有好处”，故选A。

29. Do pay attention to“注意”；take pride in“为……感到自豪”；jump out of“跳出”；think of“想出”。这里指“想出”最好的办法来获胜，故选D。

30.C。play“玩”；study“学习”；win“赢”；lose“丢失”。由最后一段中的“…playing a game is funny only when he wins.”可知选C。

31.A。unhappy“不高兴”；lonely“孤单的”；relaxed“放松的”；excited“兴奋的”。由后面的he doesn't want to go on playing可知，他会“不开心”，故选A。

32.B。rule“规则”；duty“职责、义务”；plan“计划”；habit“爱好”。这里指父母的“责任、职责”，故选B。

33.A。in life“一生中”；in the future“将来”；in fact“实际上”；in the way“造成不便或阻碍”。根据when you have to learn how to lose可知，人的一生中不可能总是赢，也会有许多不愉快的时候。故选A。

34.C。句意为：当你享受游戏过程并尽全力赢得比赛的时候，才是真正有趣的。故选C。

35.A。worry“担心”；believe“相信”；wish“希望”；lmaglne“想象”。由“You will surely prove your abilities some other day.”一句可知，这里指的是不要“担心”，故选A。，

（十三）

【主旨大意】卡洛尔·隆巴德是20世纪30年代好莱坞最有才华的女星之一。文章主要介绍了她的成长经历、在电影方面的成就以及婚姻状况。

41.B。nurse“护士”；actress“女演员”；doctor“医生”；teacher“老师”。由“In her42life she made 70 movies！”一句可知，她是一位女演员，故选B。

42.A。short“短暂的、矮的”；lazy“懒惰的”；long“长的”；humorous“幽默的”。由“She died when she was only 34.”可知，她的一生很“短暂”，故选A。

43.D。kitchen“厨房”；classroom“教室”；clnema“电影院”；street“街道”。由playing base-ball和near her home可知，当时她在“街上”打球，故选D。

44.B。forget“忘记”；see“看见”；hurt“伤害”；push“推”。由decided to put her in a movle可知，一位电影导演“看见了”她，故选B。

45.C。break“打破”；avoid“避免”；win“赢”；treat“治疗”。由“She acted so well…”可知她赢得了观众的心，故选C。

46.B。dance“跳舞”；film“电影”；music“音乐”；school“学校”。由“…and she acted in sev-eral films.”可知，20th Century Fox是一家电影制作公司，故选B。

47.C。由文章可知，和电影公司签约之后，公司给她取了一个新名字。空格处在gave后做宾语，要用代词宾格，由she确定选C。

48.A。give up“放弃”；have a try“试一试”；make sure“确定”；lift up“举起、提起”。由“She continued to act.”可知，她没有“放弃”，故选A。

49.D。scientist“科学家”；writer“作家”；driv-er“司机”；star“明星”。根据文章可知，Para-mount Studio使她成了一位“明星”，故选D。

50.A。前后句是转折关系，故选A。

（十四）

【主旨大意】文章讲述的是“我”在一次车祸中不幸失去了双臂，起初我很伤心，经过半年时间的调整适应，“我”认识到要好好享受生活。本文给我们的启示是：要好好珍惜、享受自己目前所拥有的生活，那样才会感到幸福。

41.C。feet“脚”；legs“腿”；arms“胳膊”；ears“耳朵”。根据下文提到“I couldn't get my arms back…”可知，一辆汽车把“我的胳膊”压掉了。故选C。

42.B。with“和……一起”；without“没有”；for“为了”；on“在……上”。联系上文可知作者出了车祸，下文提到“我感到非常伤心”，故判断此处指“没有了”胳膊。故选B。

43.B。Or“否则、不然”；But“但是”；So“因此”；Once“一旦”。前后句意为：我甚至感到很恐惧。但是我渐渐地懂得，我不得不面对现实，克服恐惧。故选B。

44.A。cry“哭”；laugh“笑”；sit“坐”；stand“站立”。句意为：就算我每天痛哭，也找不回我的胳膊。故选A。

45.D。dream“做梦”；act“表演”；call“叫”；say“说”。联系生活常识可判断句意为：说起来容易做起来难。故选D。

46.C。strongly“强壮地”；especially“尤其是”；completely“完全地”；similarly“相似地”。联系上文可判断句意为：我花了将近半年的时间才完全从悲伤中走出来。故选C。

47.B。crazy“疯狂的”；normal“正常的”；full“充满的”；special“特殊的”。根据上文可知句意为：从此以后，我能以一颗平常心来对待生活。故选B。

48.D。get excited“变得兴奋”；get nervous“变得紧张”；get serious“变得严肃”；get worried“变得焦虑”。根据下文“They get a bad grade on a test…”，说明很多同学为小事而焦虑。故选D。

49.D。early“早”；first“首先”；fast“快”；late“晚、迟”。这一句是对学生感到焦虑的情况的列举，由此可知，本句句意为“公共汽车来晚了”。故选D。

50.D。the other指“（两者中的）另一个”；one another“彼此”；other“其他的”；others指“别的人或物”，表示复数。根据句意“他们没有手机而别的同学有手机”可知，选D。

51.C。hate“讨厌”；dislike“不喜欢”；enjoy“喜欢、享受”；save“挽救、节省”。根据下文“I was lucky to realize from an accident.”可知，“我”只会“享受”生活。故选C。

52.A。lose“丢失”；have“拥有”；find“发现”；spend“花费”。句意为：把精力放在你失去的东西上是浪费生命。故选A。

53.C。because“因为”；as“由于、作为”；if“如果”；whether“是否”。句意为：有人说如果我有一辆新车，我的生活水平将会提高。故选C。

54.A。happen“发生”，指偶然发生；takeplace“发生”，指按照计划发生；use“使用”。根据句意“但是，当你有新车的时候又会发生什么事呢？”可知，此处指并非有计划地发生，故选A。

55.D。funny“有趣的”；happy“幸福的”；excited“兴奋的”；unhappy“不高兴的”。句意为：即使你拥有了整个世界，你仍然会感到不幸福。故选D。

（十五）

【主旨大意】文章记叙了一个男孩很热爱舞蹈，在没有获得父母的支持下仍然偷偷地坚持练习，最后在学校的舞蹈表演上取得成功，男孩也最终得到父亲的支持和鼓励。

11.B。line“线条、排、行”；dream“梦想”；answer“答复”；message“信息、口信”。由“But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.”一句可知选B。

12.A。这里是指“我的”父母，故选A。

13.C。similar“相似的”；funny“滑稽的”；good“好的”；strange“奇怪的”。由“One summer，my little sister Maggie was going to dance les-sons.”可知，这是一个“好”机会，故选C。

14.D。out“出去”；away“离开”；through“通过”；in“进来”。由in my room可知选D。

15.B。drawing“画画”；dancing“跳舞”；slng-ing“唱歌”；writing“写”。从“I was practicing a new dance in my room…”可知选B。

16.A。前后句是转折关系，故选A。

17.C。need“需要”；must“必须”；could“能、会”；should“应该”。从“She looked at me anx-iously.”可知，她是在向“我”提出请求，故选C。

18.D。sad“伤心的”；lazy“懒惰的”；sorry“抱歉的，难过的”；wrong“错误的”。句意为：我们要向这些人证明他们自始自终都是错的。故选D。

19.D。chatted“交谈”；rested“休息”；slept“睡觉”；practiced“练习”。既然要证明这些人的看法是错误的，“我们”就得证明自己跳舞能行，所以“我们”每天晚上都要“训练”，故选D。

20.B。first“首先”；soon“很快”；never“从不”；seldom“很少”。由于每天晚上都训练，舞技当然会提高很快，故选B。

21.C。shy“害羞的”，bored“感到讨厌的”；nervous“紧张的”；angry“生气的”。由“…I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.”可知选C。

22.A。muslc“音乐”；lesson“课程”；meeting“会议”；party“晚会”。这里是指“音乐”响起，故选A。

23.C。arrived“到达”；finished“完成”；suc-ceeded“成功”；regretted“后悔”。由“From the cheering of the crowd…”可知选C。

24.A。由“Well done，Son.”可知选A。

25.D。took away“拿走”；paid for“支付”；fell into“掉进”；belonged to“属于”。由“Gofor it and make us proud.”可知选D。

（十六）

【主旨大意】本文是一篇童话故事。主要讲述了一群青蛙正在穿越森林，突然其中两只掉进一个深坑，其他的青蛙认为他们必死无疑了。那两只青蛙没有理会他们的话，竭尽全力想跳出这个坑。最后，其中一只听从了那些青蛙的话，放弃了努力，倒下去死掉了。而另一只青蛙听觉不好，没有听到其他青蛙的话，努力地跳着，最后终于跳了出来。

41.B。cross为动词，意为“横过、穿过”；through为介词，意为“通过”，指从内部空间通过；across为介词，意为“横过、穿过”，指从物体的表面通过，从一端到另一端；over意为“在……的上方”。“穿过森林”，指的是从物体内部空间穿过，介词应用through。故选B。

42.A。deep“深的”；small“小的”；big“大的”；wide“宽的”。由fell into a hole和tried their best to jump up out of the hole可知，此处是说那个洞是“深的”，故选A。

43.A。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”；finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”；practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。根据语境可知，其他青蛙“一直”说它们一定会死掉的。故选A。

44.B。luckily“幸运地”；finally“最后”；sud-denly“突然”；happily”幸福地”。空格所在句子要表达的意思应为“最后，其中一只青蛙听到了其他青蛙的话而放弃了努力”。故选B。

45.D。go on“继续”；keep away“不接近、避开”；jump out“跳出来”；give up“放弃”。由“Then he fell down and died.”可知，这只青蛙“放弃了（努力）”，故选D。

46.B。happen“发生”；continue“继续”；plan“计划”；want“想要”。由jump as hard as he could和“At last，he made it out.”可知这只青蛙是在“继续”尽力跳，最后跳出来了。故选B。

47.A。get out“出来”；run away“跑开”；get off“下（车、船等）”；wake up“醒来”。由“At last，he made it out.”可知，这只青蛙“跳出来了”。故选A。

48.C。smelling“嗅觉”；eyesight“视力”；hearing“听觉”；looking“相貌、外表”。由“Didn't you hear us？”和“I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”可知这里是指“听觉”。故选C。

49.D。way“道路、方法”；skill“技能”；sen-tence“句子”；lesson“课、教训”。根据上下文内容可判断，这里是指给我们上了“一课”，或是给了我们一个“教训”。故选D。

50.D。interesting“有趣的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”；excellent“优秀的”；encouraging“令人鼓舞的”。由to those who are down can help them out和a discouraging word can kill them可知，这里是指“令人鼓舞的”语言可以使那些情绪低落的人振作起来。故选D。

（十七）

【主旨大意】本文是关于阅读故事书的话题。人们无论年龄大小，通常都是喜欢故事的。在中国，《美猴王》的故事流传甚广；《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事深受英国孩子的喜爱；大多数美国孩子都读过《汤姆·索亚历险记》。

41.B。bored“无聊的、厌烦的”；interested“感兴趣的”；worried“担忧的”；surprised“惊讶的”。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故选B。

42.C。由句中的for many years可知应用现在完成时，故选C。

43.D。unhappy“不开心的、不幸福的”；com-fortable“舒服的”；forgettable“容易被忘记的”；unforgettable“难忘的、不能忘记的”。根据句意可知美猴王是孩子们记忆中“难忘的”部分。故选D。

44.B。beat“击打”；win“赢得”；hurt“伤害”；break“打破、打碎”。win one's heart“赢得某人的心、得到某人认可”。故选B。

45.C。spell“拼读”；smell“闻起来”；show“显示、展示”；solve“解决”。根据句意可知，正如它的名字一样，这是一个充满危险和令人激动的旅行的故事。

46.A。《汤姆·索亚历险记》是闻名世界的著作，其作者是马克·吐温，故选A。

47.D。rule“规则”；invention“发明”；rope“绳子”；risk“危险”。根据句意可知，人人都喜欢那个经历了很多“危险”的勇敢男孩。故选D。

48.A。in danger“处于危险之中”；in peace“平静地”；in silence“沉默地”：in excellent con-dition“情况特别好的”。根据句意可知应选A。

49.D。作为宾语从句的引导词，that无实际词义，可省略；what“什么”；why“为什么”；if“是否”。根据句意可知应选D。

50.C。表达“花费”时，pay的主语通常是人，且常和介词for连用。take常用于“It takes sb.some tlme to do sth.”句型。spend的主语通常是人，其常用结构为：（l）sb.+spend+金钱+on sth./（in） doing sth.；（2）sb.+spend+时间+on sth./（in） doing sth.。cost的主语通常是物。选C。

（十八）

【主旨大意】作者的丈夫要去伦敦出差，她要求同往，而把孩子交给婆婆照看。没想到当她陶醉于美景中时，她七岁的儿子从自行车上掉下并摔伤了腿，需要马上手术。此时，再美的景色也无法吸引她。她必须马上赶回家中陪伴孩子。她终于意识到了，只有孩子们的笑脸才是世界上最美的景色。

41.B。question意为“问题”；wish意为“愿望”；step意为“步骤”；place意为“地点”。ex-press one's wish意为“表达某人的愿望”。答案为B。

42.A。look after意为“照看、照顾”；talk with意为“和……交谈”；find out意为“找到，查明真相”；wake up意为“醒来”。答案为A。

43.C。由“We really enjoyed ourselves.”可知此处应用we。故答案为C。

44.A。after意为“在……之后”；slnce意为“自从……”；though意为“虽然、尽管”；because意为“因为”。答案为A。

45.D。shout意为“喊叫”；finish意为“完成”；write意为“写”；answer意为“回答，接听（电话）”。由空格后的the phone可知答案为D。

46.D。ugly意为“丑的”；useful意为“有用的”；right意为“对的”；bad意为“坏的”。由“…my husband's face fell and looked so worried.”可判断答案为D。

47.C。hardly意为“几乎不”；clearly意为“清楚地”；sadly意为“悲伤地”；truly意为“真正地”。由“our seven-year-old son，had fallen off his bike”可知应是“悲伤地”，选C。

48.B。dance意为“跳舞”；break意为“折断”；throw意为“投掷”；open意为“打开”。

49.B。toward意为“朝，向”；with意为“和……，伴随……”；unaer意为“在……的下面”；from意为“从……，来自于……”。由空格处所在句意可知应选B。

50.C。quiet意为“平静的”；rich意为“富有的”；sweet意为“甜美的”；wide意为“宽广的”。根据文章标题“The Sweetest Sight”可知选C。

（十九）

【主旨大意】本文主要讲述一个小女孩是如何和她的小伙伴们一起把一个又脏又乱的街道角落变成美丽花园的故事。他们先是拣拾垃圾并分类整理，然后在那里种上了一些花，并且每天坚持给花浇水，一段时间后那个街道角落变成一个美丽的花园。

24.B。full“满的、饱的”；empty“空的”；cheap“便宜的”；expensive“贵重的”。联系上下文以及生活常识可知，在汽车站周围垃圾成堆的地方，地上的苏打罐应该是“空的”，故选B。

25.C。nothing“没有东西、没有事情”；any-thing“任何东西，任何事情”；something“某物、某件事情”；everything“所有事物、一切”。结合下文中她的具体行动可判断句意为“她决定做点事情”。故选C。

26.D。give“给”；offer“提供”；buy“买”；col-lect“收集”。结合下文中的recycle和pick up判断此处应填collected，表示“用买来的袋子装一些旧瓶子，以便能够回收利用”。故选D。

27.A。bag“包、袋”；box“盒子、箱子”；room“房间”；corner“角落”。上文提到一个袋子，因此此处表示“她的朋友把拣拾的苏打罐分别装进另外一个袋子”。故选A。

28.B。ugly“丑陋的”；clean“干净的”；dirty“脏的”；green“绿色的”。根据上文“孩子们的劳动”和下文“这个角落看起来更好了”可知，此处填clean。故选B。

29.D。so“如此、这么”；yet“还、已经”；even“甚至”；still“仍然”。but是转折连词，根据下文“小女孩在这里种花”可推断此处填still，表示“这个角落仍然很丑陋”。故选D。

30.A。trees“树”；plants“植物”；flowers“花”；vegetables“蔬菜”。结合下文中的pretty flowers and healthy trees可判断此处填trees，指“并且也给树浇水”。故选A。

31.C。city“城市”；park“公园”；garden“花园”；street“街道”。联系上文可知，这个地方仅仅是一个角落，只有“变成了一个有漂亮的花和健壮的树的花园”才符合实际情况。故选C。

（二十）

【主旨大意】文章记叙了一个因火灾导致下半身瘫痪的小男孩，凭借自己的决心和毅力，最终站了起来，并且练习跑步。这个男孩在读大学的时候，还被选进了田径队，后来又跑出了世界最好成绩。他就是葛林·康汉宁博士，

16.A。考查名词辨析。fire“火”；class“班级”；game“游戏、比赛”；story“故事”。从and warm the room可知选A。

17.C。考查动词辨析。left“离开”；waited“等待”；arrived“到达”；hid“藏”。由find the school-house burning可知“他们到达那里”，故选C。本题难度较大。

18.B。考查副词辨析。clearly“清晰地”；quickly“快速地”；suddenly“突然地”；nearly“将近”。从“They dragged the little boy out of thebuilding more dead than alive.”可知选B。

19.D。考查连词辨析。the lower part of his body was seriously burnt是原因，he couldn't use his legs anymore是结果。故选D，表示原因。

20.B。考查形容词辨析。honest“诚实的”；brave“勇敢的”；careful“小心的”；rude“粗鲁的”。从made up his mind that he would walk可知选B。

21.A。考查副词辨析，just“刚刚”；also“也”；once“一次、曾经”；ever“曾经”。根据Unluckily和all but lifeless可知选A。本题难度较大。

22.C。考查名词辨析。school“学校”；yard“院子”；hospital“医院”；square“广场”。因为男孩受伤住院了，这里指他从医院回到家里，故选C。

23.D。考查代词辨析。everything“一切事物”；anything“任何事物”；something“某物”；nothing“什么都没有”。从“no feeling，no control”可知选D。

24.A。考查形容词辨析。strong“强壮的、强烈的”；simple“简单的”；strange“奇怪的”；simi—lar“相似的”。由Yet可知他要重新站起来的决心和以前一样强烈，故选A。本题难度较大。

25.B。考查动词辨析。helped“帮助”；threw“扔”；picked“摘、挑选”；enj oyed“喜欢”。从pulled himself across the grass可知选B。

26.C。考查名词辨析。arms“手臂”；chair“椅子”；legs“腿”；mother“母亲”。因为是下半身失去知觉，所以他应该是用力拉下肢，故选C。

27.A。考查动词辨析。believing“相信”；doubting“怀疑”；promising“承诺”；suggesting“建议”。从“He started to do this every day.”可知选A。

28.D。考查动词辨析。afforded“负担得起”；hated“厌恶”；forgot“忘记”；wanted“想要”。从“He started to do this every day.”可知，他什么都不想要，只是想使他的腿康复，故选D。

29.C。考查动词短语辨析。set off“出发”；get back“回来、取回”；stand up“起立”；hang out“闲逛”。根据“Gradually he began to walk to school…”一句可知，他慢慢开始站起来了，故选C。

30.B。考查介词辨析。介词for表示目的。