基于多指标决策法的女性盆腔炎中药方剂分析
2016-04-11张笑青赵媛媛徐陈
张笑青+赵媛媛+徐陈



摘要:该课题通过选取治疗盆腔炎的五种中药方剂,以治疗费用、治疗时间、根治程度和有效率四个方向为指标,用多指标决策中的理想解法对五个方剂进行分析。最终选择出针对不同类型的盆腔炎症状,采取哪种方剂治疗性价比更好。经过计算得到各方案的贴进度中:C4+ > C1+ > C5+ > C3+ > C2+ ,所以当归芍药散在这五种中药方剂中对治疗盆腔炎的治疗效果最好。
关键词:多指标决策;理想解法;盆腔炎;中药方剂
中图分类号:R271 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-3044(2016)04-0023-04
Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions for Female Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Based on Multiple Criteria Decision Making
ZHANG Xiao-Qing, ZHAO Yuan- Yuan, XU Chen
(Computer Information Management, Hanlin College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Taizhou 225300, China)
Abstract: This topic by choosing five Chinese medical treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease, with treatment, treatment time, degree of curing and efficient four directions as an index, with the ideal to multiple attribute decision making method to analyze five prescriptions. Finally selected according to different types of pelvic inflammation, which prescription treatment is more cost-effective. After calculating the progress of the program:C4+ > C1+ > C5+ > C3+ > C2+ .Therefore, the treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease in the five kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine powder of chinese angelica and peony is the best.
Key words: multiple criteria decision making; ideal solution; pelvic inflammation; Chinese herbal medicine prescription
1 研究背景与目的
盆腔炎是指女性内生殖及其周围的结缔组织、盆腔腹膜的炎症。炎症可局限于一个部位,也可几个部位同时发病,是妇科临床上的常见病、多发病。按其发病过程和临床表现可分为急性和慢性两种,传统中医根据盆腔炎的病因的不同将盆腔炎分为热毒型、湿热型、湿热淤滞型、淤血阻滞型和冲任虚寒型五种不同的种类,治疗时根据盆腔炎的分类对症治疗。急性炎症有可能引起弥漫性腹膜炎、败血症及感染性休克等严重后果;慢性炎症久治不愈,反复发作,也给患者带来痛苦,影响身心健康。
现在临床中西医多用青霉素等抗生素进行治疗,常常出现病情久治不愈,滥用抗生素的情况。而用中医药对盆腔炎治疗具有先天的优势,在全世界也开展了大量临床研究。但是信息的共享化不足和研究方法的不同给方剂决策带来了一定问题。多指标决策是指利用已有的决策信息,通过一定的方式对一组备选方案进行偏好决策;一个多指……
