农民专业合作社绩效多方法评价分析——基于雅安市的调查数据
2016-01-12高莹,陈冬冬,王月歌
引用格式:高莹,陈冬冬,王月歌.农民专业合作社绩效多方法评价分析——基于雅安市的调查数据[J].重庆理工大学学报:社会科学,2015(1):71-76.
Citation format:GAO Ying, CHEN Dong-dong, WANG Yue-ge.Multi-Method Evaluation Analysis of Farmer’Professional Cooperatives Performance——Based on Survey Data in Ya’an City[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Technology:Social Science,2015(1):71-76.
农民专业合作社绩效多方法评价分析
——基于雅安市的调查数据
高莹,陈冬冬,王月歌
(四川农业大学 经济管理学院,成都611130)
摘要:绩效问题是影响农民专业合作社发展的重要因素。文章首先构建农民专业合作社的绩效评价指标体系,开发并制定问卷;实地问卷调查并现场回收后,经整理,运用信息熵和因子分析法对整理后的问卷数据进行分析,两种方法得到的目标合作社绩效最终排名变动的差异并不显著,说明指标体系还是合理可行的。研究发现:技术创新、社会绩效与组织运行这三个指标,相对于其他二级指标来说,对农民专业合作社的绩效尤为重要。
关键词:农民专业合作社;绩效评价指标体系;信息熵法;因子分析
收稿日期:2014-11-03
作者简介:高莹(1988—),女,河南焦作人,硕士研究生,研究方向:技术经济及管理;陈冬冬(1974—),男,四川荥经人,副教授,博士,研究方向:管理评价与决策;王月歌(1989—),男,河南新乡人,硕士研究生,研究方向:土地经济。
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2015.01.012
中图分类号:F321.42
收稿日期:2014-06-07
基金项目:重庆市高校创新团队建设计划
Multi-Method Evaluation Analysis of Farmer’Professional
Cooperatives Performance
——Based on Survey Data in Ya’an City
GAO Ying, CHEN Dong-dong, WANG Yue-ge
(School of Economics and Management,Sichuan Agricultural University, Chendu 611130, China)
Abstract:Performance is a very important factor in the development of farmers’ professional cooperatives. Firstly, we built a performance evaluation index system of farmers’ professional cooperatives in Ya’an region, then developed and established the questionnaire. After the field survey and on-site recycling, using the information entropy, the factor analysis method was adopted to analyze the questionnaire data. The difference obtained by the two methods of target cooperative performance finally rank change is not significant, indicating that the index system is reasonable and feasible. Compared with the other two indicators, the study snows that technological innovation, social performance and organizational operation are particularly important for the performance of farmers’ professional cooperatives.
Key words: farmers’ professional cooperatives; performance evaluation index system;information entropy method;factor analysis
一、引言
农民专业合作社是指在家庭承包经营的基础上,从事同类或者相关农产品的生产经营者,依据加入自愿、退出自由、民主管理、盈余返还的原则,按照章程进行共同生产、经营、服务活动的互助性经济组织。2013年中央“一号文件”指出,大力支持发展多种形式的新型农民合作组织。……
