作者单位：525100化州市广东省化州市妇幼保健院妇产科

莫彩燕：女，中专，主管护师

※妇产科护理

母婴床旁护理新模式在产科病房的应用效果观察

莫彩燕

摘要目的：观察比较母婴床旁护理新模式在产科病房的应用效果。方法：选择我院收治的产妇160例作为研究对象，并将其随机等分为试验组与对照组，试验组应用母婴床旁护理新模式进行护理，所有护理工作均在床旁完成，指导产妇及其家属积极配合参与，对照组则给予常规护理。将两组研究对象对相关知识了解情况、婴儿护理技能情况以及满意度情况进行对比分析。结果：试验组母婴知识及格人数显著高于对照组，试验组婴儿护理技术达标及满意率显著高于对照组，组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：应用母婴床旁护理，能够有效提升产妇对于婴儿护理相关知识的掌握程度，有助于加强产妇自我护理以及护理婴儿的技能水平，有利于婴儿健康成长，值得推广应用。

关键词母婴；床旁护理；产科新模式；应用效果doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2015.08.029

收稿日期：(2014-08-04)

The application and effect of mother infant bedside nursing mode in the maternity ward

MO Cai-yan(Huazhou Obstetrics and Gynecology Maternial and Child Care Center,Huazhou525100)

AbstractObjective:To observe the application analysis of mother infant bedside nursing mode specific effect in the maternity ward,provide the basis for clinical application.Methods:160 cases of pregnant women admitted in our hospital and the baby as the research object，and they were randomly divided into control group and experimental group.The experimental group used mother infant bedside care model,in the routine care at the same time,all the nursing work were completed at the bedside,maternal and their families to participate in,the control group were received routine nursing.The relevant knowledge of two groups to understand the situation,baby care skills and satisfaction rate were analyzed.Results:The experimental group maternal knowledge passing rate infants nursing technology standard ratio and satisfaction rate were higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of mother infant bedside nursing,can effectively enhance the maternal infant care for the master degree of knowledge,enhance their nursing skills, help to strengthen the self nursing maternal and infant care skills,is conducive to the healthy growth of babies,which has great popularization and application value.

Key wordsMaternal and child;Bedside care;Obstetric new pattern;Application effect

母婴同室是指产妇在分娩后与新生儿共处一室，共同休养，以便产妇自主参与新生儿护理，而母婴床旁护理是一个个性化、人性化的护理过程，其内容包括新生儿沐浴、抚触、足跟血采集、听力筛查、一对一健康教育等，此护理模式在保证新生儿安全、减少母婴分离时间、提高母乳喂养率等方面起到积极的作用，极大地提高了产妇和家属的满意度，也促进了产科护理质量的整体提高[1-2]。现总结报道如下。

1资料与方法

1.1一般资料选取2012年3月~2013年6月我院收治的产妇60例为研究对象，年龄21~40岁，平均(28.9±3.2)岁。孕39~41周，平均孕(40.2±0.8)周。均为足月单胎。排除患有严重心、脑器官病变、无自我控制能力意识障碍产妇。……