全身静脉和腹腔热灌注双途径化疗联合体外热疗治疗晚期卵巢癌的疗效观察
2015-10-21张群杨麒麟
张群 杨麒麟
【摘要】目的:探讨全身静脉和腹腔热灌注双途径化疗联合体外高频热疗对晚期卵巢癌的疗效及毒副反应。方法:56例晚期卵巢癌患者,全部病例均伴有腹水,合并有局部疼痛50例,合并有腹腔种植转移癌结节36例。予以全身静脉和腹腔置管灌注双途径化疗联合体外高频热疗,观察评价其疗效及毒副反应。结果:56例患者近期疗效较为显著,腹水控制:显效(9/56)16.7%,有效(28/56)50.0%,总有效率(37/56)66.7%;疼痛控制:显效(15/50)30.0%,有效(27/50)54.0%,总有效率(42/50)84.0%;腹腔种植癌结节控制:显效(10/36)27.8%,有效(15/36)41.7%,总有效率(25/36)69.5%。结论:全身静脉和腹腔热灌注双途径化疗联合体外热疗治疗晚期卵巢癌是一种行之有效的,安全的姑息治疗手段。
【关键词】 腹腔热灌注化疗;热疗;卵巢癌
【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the effect and adverse reaction of intravenous and intraperitoneal hyperthermic double way chemotherapy combined with extracorporeal high-frequency hyperthermia for advanced ovarian cancer. Methods: 56 cases of patients with advanced ovarian cancer, all cases were accompanied by ascites, accompanied with local pain in 50 cases, combined with peritoneal metastasis cancer nodules in 36 cases. Be intravenous and intraperitoneal perfusion chemotherapy combined with external high frequency thermotherapy in double catheter, evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of observation. Results: 56 patients of recent curative effect is more significant, ascites control: (9/56) 16.7%, markedly effective (28/56) of 50%, the total efficiency of 66.7% (37/56); pain control effect: (15/50) 30% (27/50), effective 54%, the total efficiency of 84% (42/50); peritoneal cancer nodules (control: effective 10/36) 27.8% (15/36), effective 41.7%, the total efficiency of 69.5% (25/36). Conclusion: intravenous and intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia in vitro dual approach in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer is a kind of effective, safe palliative treatment.
【key words 】 intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy in ovarian cancer; hyperthermia;ng People's Hospital oncology zhangqun yangqilin Zip code641300
【中图分类号】R969.4 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1004-4949(2015)02-0028-02
卵巢癌是女性生殖系统三大恶性肿瘤之一,多数就诊时已有腹腔内广泛转移,虽然以铂类为基础的化疗以及紫杉醇、多西他赛等抗癌新药的应用使近期疗效有所提高,但其5年生存率始终停留在30%左右[1]。对于晚期卵巢癌患者而言,多数已经过手术及全身静脉化疗,但绝大多数患者最后因腹腔转移以失败告终。我们试用HG-2000型体外高频热疗联合全身静脉和腹腔内热灌注化疗的方法治疗这类患者取得了一定的效果。现将有关情况报道如下:
1、 资料及方法
1.1 一般资料
本项研究对象均为来自2011年1月-2014年8月期间在我科治疗的晚期卵巢癌患者,共56例。所有患者均已婚,年龄31~70岁,中位年龄52岁;卡氏评分60-80分。所有病例均经病理学诊断证实为卵巢恶性肿瘤。……
