74例乳腺癌患者保乳手术联合放射治疗的临床效果分析
2015-08-29于馨
于馨



[摘要] 目的 对乳腺癌患者保乳手术联合放射治疗的临床效果进行分析。方法 将该院2011年1月—2014年1月收治的74例乳腺癌患者随机分为两组,每组37例,观察组应用保乳手术联合放射治疗,参照组行乳癌根治术治疗,比较其效果。 结果 两组患者在临床疗效、远处转移、局部复发及1年后的生存情况的比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。但观察组的美容效果优良率(91.89%)明显高于参照组(24.32%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 乳腺癌患者保乳手术联合放射治疗的效果显著,值得推广。
[关键词] 乳腺癌;保乳手术;放射治疗;联合
[中图分类号] R73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)02(b)-0047-02
Clinical effect of breast cancer patients treated with breast conserving operation combined with radiotherapy for the observation of 74 cases
YU Xin
General Hospital of Fushun Mining Bureau,113008 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical effect of breast cancer patients treated with breast conserving surgery combined with radiotherapy. Methods to divide randomly 74 cases of breast cancer patients in our hospital into two groups with 37 cases in each group, the observation of the application of breast conserving surgery combined with radiotherapy, the reference group for radical operation of breast cancer treatment, compared the effect. Results of the two groups of patients with clinical curative effect, distant metastasis and local recurrence and 1 years after the survival situation were not significant (P > 0.05). But the rate of excellent and good cosmetic effect of observation group (91.89%) was significantly higher than that of the reference group (24.32%), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion the patients with breast conserving surgery combined with radiotherapy for the effect is significant, worthy of promotion.
[Key words] Breast cancer; Breast conserving operation; Radiotherapy; Joint
乳腺癌是临床上女性极为常见的一种恶性肿瘤,据相关资料显示[1],目前,我国乳腺癌的发病率在女性肿瘤中高居第二位,严重威胁女性患者的身心健康。近年来,保乳手术以其创伤小、美容效果好等特点逐渐成为临床上治疗乳腺癌的首选方案[2]。而在有保乳手术治疗的同时联合放射治疗,可明显改善患者预后。为进一步研究,该研究就该院2011年1月—2014年1月收治的乳腺癌应用保乳手术联合放射治疗的临床资料进行分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该取该院收治的74例乳腺癌女性患者为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组和参照组各37例。其中观察组患者年龄33~51岁,平均年龄(42.2±2.9)岁;左侧16例,右侧21例;肿瘤位置:内上象限6例,内下象限5例,外上象限15例,外下象限11例;肿瘤分期:Ⅰ期11例,Ⅱ期26例;肿瘤直径(2.7±0.9)cm。参照组患者年龄32~53岁,平均年龄(42.7±2.7)岁;左侧17例,右侧20例;肿瘤位置:内上象限5例,内下象限6例,外上象限16例,外下象限10例;肿……
