肛周子宫內膜异位症60例治疗探讨
2015-08-29王伟一李娟王强
王伟一+李娟+王强


[摘要] 目的 探讨肛周子宫内膜异位症治疗方法的可行性。方法 选取该院2013年3月—2014年3月收治的60例肛周子宫內膜异位症患者,随机分为对照组及观察组;对照组采取激素疗法;观察组在对照组的基础上,采取局部手术切除。结果 观察组患者的治疗时间为(38.7±15.3)d、病情复发率为13.33%、并发症发生率为10.00%、治疗总有效率为90.00%,对照组患者的治疗时间为(78.9±23.5)d、病情复发率为43.33%、并发症发生率为56.67%、治疗总有效率为66.67%;两组数据比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 局部手术切除联合激素疗法治疗肛周子宫内膜异位症,可显著提高患者的治疗效果,减少病情复发,值得广泛推广。
[关键词] 肛周子宫內膜异位症;激素疗法;局部手术切除
[中图分类号] R71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)02(b)-0034-02
Crissum endometriosis 60 cases treatment experience
WANG Wei LI Juan WANG Qiang
Department of Anus & intestine Surgery, People's Hospital of Yongcheng city, Yongcheng, Henan Province, 476600 China
[Abstract] Objective to study the feasibility of treatment crissum endometriosis. Methods select 60 crissum endometriosis patients, randomly divided into control group and observation group; The control group taking hormone therapy; On the basis of the observation group in the control group, take partial resection. Results the observation group of patients with treatment time was 38.7±15.3 d, illness recurrence rate was 13.33%, the incidence of complications was 13.33%, the total effective rate was 90.00%, control group patients with the treatment time was 78.9 ± 23.5 d, illness recurrence rate was 43.33%, the incidence of complications was 43.33%, treatment, the total effective rate was 66.67%; Two groups of data has significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion local resection combined hormone therapy treatment crissum endometriosis, can significantly improve the treatment effect of patients, reduce relapse and is worth popularizing widely.
[Key words] Crissum endometriosis. Hormone therapy; Local resection
子宫內膜异位症是指雌激素依赖型子宫内膜碎片异常脱落,经血液循环转移至其他部位,并种植增生而引起的周期性病症[1]。患者周期性雌激素分泌对子宫内膜增生具有调节性作用,呈良性浸润性增生,但恶化率较低。由于子宫内膜异位症具有转移性,而肛周子宫內膜异位症患者在月经周期间,出现浅表层组织增生隆起及肿痛,容易引发出血性感染[2]。随着子宫内膜异位症引起肛门直肠脓肿、生育能力缺失等并发症发生率逐年递增,需提高肛周子宫內膜异位症的治疗水平。有关报道,治疗肛周子宫内膜异位症的常规方法有激素疗法及手术切除疗法,但各种方法疗效的差异性较大[3]。对此,该研究以2013年3月—2014年3月收治的患者为研究对象,探讨肛周子宫内膜异位症治疗方法的可行性,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料……p>
