杜翠碧

健康管理干预对健康体检人群代谢综合症发生情况的影响

杜翠碧

【摘要】目的 研究健康管理干预对健康体检人群代谢综合症发生情况的影响。方法 选择2012年1月～2013年1月来我院体检人群中随机抽取1 200例代谢综合症患者作为研究对象，并随机分为两组，研究组给予健康管理干预，对照组给予常规方法，共观察护理24个月后，统计比较两组患者干预前后血糖、甘油三脂、血压和尿酸情况。结果 研究组患者干预后血糖、甘油三脂、血压和尿酸等发病率均降低，且研究组各指标发病率均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 健康管理干预能有效降低代谢综合症患者的血糖、甘油三脂、血压和尿酸发病率，从而有效控制代谢综合征在人群中的发展。

【关键词】代谢综合症；发病率；健康管理干预

Objective To research the effect of health management interventions on occurrence of healthy and physical examination people with metabolic syndrome. Methods We randomly selected 1，200 cases of metabolic syndrome patients as research subjects，who came to our hospital for physical examination from January 2012 to January 2013. And they were randomly divided into two groups，the study group were given health management intervention，while the control group were treated with conventional methods，after 24 months of nursing observation，the statistics glucose，triglycerides，blood pressure and uric acid of the two groups were made statistical comparison before and after intervention. Results Incidence rates of blood sugar，triglycerides，blood pressure and uric acid of the study group reduced significantly. Various indicators incidence of the study group were significantly lower than that of the control group，and the difference was statistically significant（P＜0.05）. Conclusion Health management interventions can effectively reduce blood sugar，triglycerides，blood pressure and the incidence of uric acid of patients with metabolic syndrome，thus it can effectively control the development of the metabolic syndrome.

【Key words】Metabolic syndrome，Prevalence，Health management interventions

代谢综合症（MS）是一组以高血压、血脂异常、高血糖及肥胖等聚集发病，随着人们生活水平的提高，导致代谢综合征的发病率呈升高趋势。在健康人群中给予早期有效的管理干预对MS的发生有着重要的意义［1］，本研究选取来我院体检人群中的MS患者1 200例，分组对比，以探究健康管理干预在健康体检人群代谢综合症发生情况的影响，从而为MS的控制提供防治方法，研究如下。

1　资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选取2012年1月～2013年1月来我院体检人群中随机抽取1 200例代谢综合症患者作为研究对象，并随机分为两组，各600例。其中对照组男425例，女175例，年龄25～61岁，平均年龄（56.8±5.6）岁；研究组男413例，女187例，年龄28～63岁，平均年龄（57.8±5.6）岁。……