西替利嗪与西咪替丁治疗外阴湿疹临床效果分析
2015-01-27罗振增
罗振增
西替利嗪与西咪替丁治疗外阴湿疹临床效果分析
罗振增
目的 探究外阴湿疹患者采用患西替利嗪和西咪替丁治疗的方法和效果。方法 选取2014年3月~2015年6月收治的62例外阴湿疹患者进行治疗,随机分成两组,实验组38例患者选择西替利嗪和西咪替丁的综合治疗,对照组24例患者选择西替利嗪的治疗,对比两组治疗效果。结果 实验组治疗的总有效率为94.74%,对照组治疗的总有效率为79.17%。实验组治疗效果更好,差异比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 外阴湿疹患者采用患西替利嗪和西咪替丁综合治疗,可及时缓解患者的身体不适,提高治疗效果。
外阴湿疹;西咪替丁;西替利嗪
【Abstract】
Objective To explore the effect of cetirizine and cimetidine in treating eczema of vulva. Methods 62 cases of patients with eczema of vulva were chosen from March 2014 to June 2015 for treatment, and randomly divided into two groups. 38 patients in study group are given comprehensive treatment of cetirizine and cimetidine,24 patients in control group are given cetirizine treatment only, and then observe and compare treatment effects between two groups. Results The total effective rate was in study group was 94.74%, which is higher than 79.17% in control group; there was a differential between two groups and such a differential has statistic value (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive treatment of cetirizine and cimetidine is effective for eczema of vulva, and it is conducive to relieving patients’ symptoms and promoting treatment efficacy, thus, such a treatment method is quite worthwhile to be promoted widespread.
【Key words】Eczema of vulva,Cimetidine,Cetirizine
外阴湿疹为多种病因造成变态反应性的皮肤病,为多形性病损,剧烈瘙痒和炎性渗出,发病的主要病因为过敏,外阴湿疹会累及到外阴和周围的皮肤,出现剧烈的瘙痒症状[1]。患者在急性期会有水肿、红斑、水疱等,反复发作,在亚急性期渗出和糜烂都有所渗出,有结痂和脱屑的症状。在慢性期,会有皮肤的脱屑、肥厚等症状。该疾病会使患者的生活受到严重的不良影响,但却没有特效疗法[2]。在临床上常用的药物有西咪替丁和西替利嗪。选取2014年3月~2015年6月收治的62例外阴湿疹患者进行治疗,采取不同药物,对患者的治疗效果进行观察,现报告如下。
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
选取2014年3月~2015年6月收治的62例外阴湿疹患者进行治疗,实验组患者38例,最小年龄16岁,最大年龄68岁,平均年龄为:(40.72±4.06)岁,最短病程8 d,最长病程9年,平均病程为:(3.17±0.95)年,29例为慢性湿疹,9例为急性湿疹。……
