腹腔镜手术治疗子宫肌瘤的效果观察
2015-01-26田玉杰
【摘要】 目的 探究子宫肌瘤患者采用腹腔镜手术的治疗的效果。方法 选取2013年4月~2014年6月收治的92例子宫肌瘤患者采用手术治疗,随机分组,实验组49例患者给予腹腔镜的手术治疗,对照组43例患者选择常规的手术治疗,观察患者的治疗效果。结果 实验组患者术中的出血量、手术时间、住院时间、术后的排气时间和体温恢复正常时间都明显好于对照组,差异显著,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 子宫肌瘤患者采用腹腔镜的治疗,创伤性小、出血量少、康复快,且安全有效,效果显著。
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2015.05.087
作者单位:155000 双鸭山煤炭总医院
The Efficiency Observation on Laparoscope Surgery Treatment of Uterine Fibroids
TIAN Yujie Coal General Hospital in Shuangyashan City,Shuangyashan 155000,China
【Abstract】
Objective The treatment efficiency of laparoscope surgery treatment in uterine fibroids is to be investigated. Methods Choose 92 patients with uterine fibroids who are treated in hospital from June 2013 to June 2014 and separate them into control group and study group at random. 49 patients in study group are given laparoscope surgery treatment,while 43 patients in control group are given conventional surgery treatment,and then observe the treatment efficacy of two groups. Results The hemorrhage amount,surgery time,hospitalization days,exhausting time after surgery and even the time of body temperature returning to be normal for patients in study group are much better than patients in control group,there is a treatment differential between the two groups,such a differential has statistic value(P<0.05). Conclusion Laparoscope surgery treatment is effective to cure uterine fibroids with small wound left and less bleeding,besides,the laparoscope surgery treatment is much safer and more conducive to the recovery of patients,therefore,it is quite worthy to be promoted and applied.
【Key words】Uterine fibroids,Laparoscope surgery,Conventional surgery
子宫肌瘤为女性常见的良性肿瘤,也叫做子宫纤维瘤,该疾病的病因并不清楚,可能涉及细胞突变,局部生长因子和性激素之间的复杂作用导致。大部分患者都没有明显症状,只在超声检查和盆腔检查中被偶尔发现,部分患者的症状和肌瘤的生长速度、部位以及有无变性和并发症有较大关系 [1]。其主要症状为腹部包块、压迫症状、子宫出血,白带增多、疼痛、贫血等症状 [2]。该类疾病一般选择手术治疗,传统疗法术中的出血量较大,手术时间长,而且不利于术后患者身体的恢复,随着医学技术的发展,逐渐可采用腹腔镜的手术治疗,观察患者的治疗效果。选取2013年4月~2014年6月收治的92例子宫肌瘤患者采用手术治疗,采用不同的手术方法,观察治疗效果,现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2013年4月~2014年6月收治的92例子宫肌瘤患者采用手术治疗,实验组患者49例,年龄范围:25~49岁,平均年龄为:(38.42±3.19)岁,肌瘤直径:5.0~7.7 cm,36例患者为单瘤体,13例患者为多个瘤体。对照组患者43例,年龄范围:24~50岁,平均年龄为:(37.94±3.81)岁,肌瘤直径:5.2~7.9 cm,34例患者为单瘤体,9例患者为多个瘤体。……
