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Unit 3 How do you get to school?

2023-07-10

时代英语·初中 2023年1期
关键词:坐火车首字母公交

第一课时 (Section A 1a—2e)

知识巩固

I 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1. S________minutes makes an hour.

2. It takes me 45 minutes to get to to school b________bus every morning.

3 . We t a k e t h e t________to vi s i t my grandparents every year.

4. Jim r________his bike to school every day.

5. There is one h________and twenty minutes in two hours.

Ⅱ 根据汉语提示及句意填写单词。

1. His father takes the ________(地铁) to work every day.

2. Toms grandfather is ________(九十) years old and he is very healthy.

3. My home is so ________(远) away from my school.

4. Jenny often takes the ________(公共汽车) to school.

5. My mother wants to buy a ________(新的) bike for me as my birthday gift.

能力提升

Ⅲ 阅读理解。

My name is Sally Green, I live in China with my parents now. I am a middle school student.

My school is far from my home. Every day it takes a lot of time to get there.

The road is not flat (平坦的), so I cannot go to school by bike. I often get there by bus or on

foot. It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up early every

morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the way to

school. I dont want to be late for school, so sometimes I run to school.

( ) 1. Where is Sally?

A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. D. In German.

( ) 2. How does Sally often go to school?

A. By bus. B. By bike.

C. By bus or on foot. D. By bus or by bike.

( ) 3. How long does it take Sally to walk to school?

A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes. D. 60 minutes.

( ) 4. Where does Sally have breakfast?

A. At home. B. On the way to school.

C. In her school. D. In a food store.

( ) 5. Why does Sally run to school?

A. She likes running. B. She wants to exercise.

C. She doesnt want to be late. D. She doesnt want to take the bus.

第二课时 (Section A Grammar Focus—3c)

知识巩固

I 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1. Jacks home is about five k________from his school.

2. Sam l________near the school. So he often walks to school.

3. Does your father d________his car to work?

4. Tinas school isnt far from his home, about 15 m________walk.

5. His grandma is e________years old.

Ⅱ 根據图片内容,完成句子(每空一词)。

1. She usually goes to work________.

2. — Do your friends take the subway to school?

— No, ________.

They_______.

3. It takes about ________to go there by subway.

4. _______ _______is it from your home to school?

5. ________Mike ________to school?

_______, he does.

能力提升

Ⅲ 完形填空。

Dale is a middle school student. His father has a black car, so his father usually1him to school in the car. Dales best friend Ben goes to school by2 , because he thinks it is good for his health. Ben often asks Dale to ride a bike with him together. After Dale gets home, he says to his mother, “Mom, I would like to3a bike. Would you please buy one for me?”

His mother smiles and asks, “Why do you want to ride a bike to school?”

“First, its good for my4 . Second, there are a lot of cars and buses on the road, so it is faster (更快的) to ride a bike to school.”

“OK. Lets5to the supermarket and choose (挑選) one. But you must be careful to ride a bike on the way to school.”

( ) 1. A. walks B. helps C. tells D. drives

( ) 2. A. bus B. bike C. taxi D. subway

( ) 3. A. draw B. find C. make D. have

( ) 4. A. life B. friend C. study D. health

( ) 5. A. go B. fly C. talk D. ride

第三课时 (Section B 1a—1e)

听力延伸

Ⅰ 听对话,将人物与其出行方式进行匹配。(对话读三遍)

Lily A

Jack B

Mike C

Frank D

Jane E

知识巩固

Ⅱ 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Do _____(bus) stop here?

2. I dont know where she____ (live).

3. There are five _____(hundred) students in our school.

4. It takes me about an hour ____(do) my homework every day.

5. How long does it take to get to his _____(grandparents) home?

能力提升

Ⅲ 阅读填空。(有一项多余)

Mike lives in Shanghai.1So he usually goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to the school on time (准时).

Susan is a teacher of a middle school in Beijing. Every day she goes to the school by train.2It only takes her about ten minutes to get to the school.

3Her home is in a small village in Changsha. It is far from the clothes store.4 It takes her an hour every day.5She always gets to the store early.

A. Sally works at a clothes store.

B. He is a middle school student.

C. His home is not far from his school.

D. She usually goes to the store by bus.

E. The train runs every twenty minutes.

F. She must get up early every morning.

1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5.______

第四课时 (Section B 2a—2c)

知识巩固

I 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1. The river runs quickly, so we cant c______it.

2. Ms Green usually l________home at 7:00 am and comes back home at 6:30 pm.

3. There are m________clubs in our school.And I like the art club best.

4. Our math teacher is l________a father to us.

He is kind to us.

5. He has a d_____. He wants to be a teacher.

Ⅱ 用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空。

between villager far from

be afraid of take the subway

1. Lucy ________to school every day.

2. I sit ________my grandparents in the picture.

3. I usually walk to school, because my home is not ________my school.

4. The ________are very busy from September to October.

5. My sister Gina ________dogs.

Ⅲ 課文精编巧练。

Crossing the River to School

How do you get to school? Do you walk 1.________ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy 2.

(get) to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river 3.________their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 4.________(quick) for boats. So these students go on 5.________ropeway to cross the river to school.

One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, 6.______(cross) the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love 7._____(play) with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Hes 8.________a father to me.”

Many of the students and 9. ______(village) never leave the village. It is 10._____(they) dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?

能力提升

Ⅳ 阅读理解。

My name is Grace. I am a student from England. I walk to school every day because my school is not far from my house. I usually leave home at 7:40 am and get to school at 7:50 am.

1 like visiting (拜访) my friends and family in my free time.

My best friend is Julie. She lives about 2 kilometers from my house. I often ride my bike to play with her.

My cousin Lisa lives on a farm. It is about 10 kilometers from my house. I usually go to see her on weekends by bus.

Grandma Betty lives about 5 kilometers from us. My mother often takes me to visit her after school by car.

Grandma Diana lives in a village. It is very far—about 120 kilometers from us. I often go there by train. I love going to the village because I love trains.

( ) 1. How long does it take Grace to walk to school from her house?

A. 5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes.

( ) 2. Lisa is Graces______ .

A. friend B. mother C. cousin D. grandmother

( ) 3. How does Grace often go to visit Grandma Betty?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train.

( ) 4. Who lives far from Grace?

A. Julie. B. Lisa. C. Betty. D. Diana.

( ) 5. What can we learn about Grace from the passage?

A. She lives in a village. B. She likes taking trains a lot.

C. She often walks to play with Julie. D. She usually visits her cousin after school.

第五課时 (Section B 3a—Self Check)

写作导引

话题分析

本单元的写作话题是“交通工具”,要求学生以日常活动中自己或他人的出行方式为话题进行写作训练。在写作中会涉及交通工具的英语名称、乘坐交通工具的表达方式等。写作时态通常为一般现在时。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。

单元话题词汇积累

出行方式

1. walk/________步行

2. drive 开车

3. ____ ____ ____ 骑自行车

4. take the____ /____/____

坐公交/坐地铁/坐火车

5. by bike/bus/____ /____/____

骑自行车/坐公交/坐火车/坐船/坐小汽车

数字

6.____/____/_____/_____

六十/七十/八十/九十

7. ______ ______一百

其他

8. ______ ______到达

9. how far 多远

10. every day 每一天

11. think ________认为;想起

12. cross the river 过河

13. _______... ________在……和……之间

14. be ________of 害怕;畏惧

15. come true 实现;成为现实

单元话题句子积累

1. I usually take the bus/train/subway to school.

2. I usually ride a bike/... to school.

3. My home is about... kilometers from school.

4. It takes about... minutes to get there by...

5. He likes to ride a bike/... to school because...

写作演练

假如你是李华,请根据下面表格的内容,

用英语写一篇短文介绍Mike一家的出行情况。

要求:

1. 内容必须包含所有的提示信息,可适当发挥;

2. 词数60左右。

Self Check

I 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1. There is a new b________over the river.

2. The river runs too quickly. The only way to get there is by b_____.

3. All the students must go on a ropeway to c________the big river.

4. Im not sure if her dream can come t____.

5. He doesnt want to live in the city. He wants to live in the v_____.

Ⅱ 阅读理解。

Rick: I live in Chengdu. I go to school by bike every day, because the roads (路) in Chengdu are nice and it is easy for me to ride a bike. But sometimes when it rains, I take a bus to school.

Joe: My name is Joe Smith. Im from Miami, the USA. I take the school bus to school and its easy for students. After school, I still take the school bus home. What about you?

Carol: My name is Carol. I live in a village in Yunnan. My school is far from my home. And there are two rivers between my home and school. I need to take a boat to school.

Julie: Hi, I am Julie. I live in Beijing. My parents are teachers in a middle school and Im a student in their school. Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school. And after school, my father drives us home.

( ) 1. How does Rick go to school when it rains?

A. By bike. B. By car.

C. By bus. D. By subway.

( ) 2. Where is Joe from?

A. America. B. Sichuan.

C. Yunnan. D. Beijing.

( ) 3. Why does Carol have to take a boat to school?

A. She has no car.

B. Her school is far from her home.

C. There is no nice road in her village.

D. There are rivers between her home and school.

( ) 4. What are Julies parents?

A. Doctors. B. Teachers.

C. Workers. D. Drivers.

( ) 5. What do the students talk about?

A. Where they live.

B. How they go to school.

C. When they go to school.

D. Where their parents work.

Ⅲ 完形填空。

There are different kinds of1in the world. Trains can carry people, animals and other things. Some trains are2and some are slow.

They can reach most of the cities3towns. Some trains go through the hills if they are too high (高的) to go over. In big cities, the streets are usually4and some cars and buses often have to wait. So you can find trains underground and trains on the streets. People can quickly be brought5or taken out. Can a train6over water? Yes, it can. There are many7over the rivers. But it is not easy to build (修建) bridges. Todays trains have dining cars (餐车) for people. You may8something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are9to men, women and children. Many children like to10with model trains. With the model trains, they can build their own rails and enjoy the wonderful world of trains.

( ) 1. A. trains B. buses

C. cars D. bikes

( ) 2. A. green B. big

C. quick D. beautiful

( ) 3. A. and B. or

C. but D. so

( ) 4. A. clean B. dirty

C. free D. busy

( ) 5. A. up B. out

C. in D. down

( ) 6. A. run B. fly

C. come D. turn

( ) 7. A. trees B. flowers

C. boats D. bridges

( ) 8. A. cook B. eat

C. find D. take

( ) 9. A. useful B. boring

C. bad D. interesting

( ) 10. A. walk B. talk

C. help D. play

Ⅳ 語法填空。

Jims home is about 10 1.______(kilometer) from school. He usually gets up2.________six oclock every day. Then he takes

3.________shower and has breakfast 4._____(quick). He leaves for school at about six thirty.5.________(one), he rides a bike to the bus station. He thinks 6.________(ride) a bike is good for his 7.________(healthy). That takes him about

ten minutes. Then the early bus takes 8. ____(he) to school. The bus ride takes about twentyfive minutes. He likes 9.________(take) the bus to school because he can meet 10.________talk with his friends on the bus.

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