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童话之城哥本哈根

2022-12-28飞扬

走向世界 2022年49期
关键词:管风琴哥本哈根安徒生

飞扬

提起丹麥,很多人会想到美人鱼铜像。她坐落在丹麦王国首都哥本哈根市的长堤公园,是雕刻家爱德华·艾瑞克森根据安徒生童话《海的女儿》所铸塑,距今已有100余年的历史。远望,她背对大海、面朝海岸,恬静娴雅、悠闲自得;近看,她头颅低垂、神情忧郁,似有所思。其背后,是波光粼粼的水面,海浪拍岸,波光潋滟,给人以无限的遐想与情思。

哥本哈根,既是丹麦王国的首都、世界著名的国际大都市,也是“现代童话之父”安徒生开启童话人生的地方。安徒生在哥本哈根度过了他的大半生,其众多著作都是在这里创作的,他和笔下的童话故事赋予丹麦独一无二的气质与灵魂,更是为哥本哈根蒙上了一层童话色彩,吸引着世界各地游客的目光。

哥本哈根市容美观整洁,市内新兴的大工业企业和中世纪古老的建筑交相辉映,使它既有现代化都市的活力与激情,又具有古色古香的艺术气息。与其他拥有摩天大楼的城市不同,哥本哈根的建筑大多低矮,新建筑也往往与旧建筑比肩。从沉淀着古老历史的旧皇宫克里斯蒂安堡宫到延续着皇族传奇的阿美琳堡宫,从外形酷似管风琴的管风琴教堂到“全世界最酷的大学楼”哥本哈根大学宿舍楼,令人叹为观止的古老与现代建筑艺术品比邻坐落在这个城市中。

哥本哈根充满浓郁的文化气息,拥有阿肯艺术中心、路易斯安娜博物馆、国家博物馆等众多的文化场馆。从古老的古典文艺,到缤纷的现代艺术,都能在这里找到丰富的展示。徜徉其间,感受古今碰撞,旅行有了别样的意义。

在一座城市里,齐聚着古老与现代、自然与人文、激情与宁静,这就是哥本哈根,一个迷人的城市。“北欧风物今观遍,民情最美数丹京。”郭沫若在游遍北欧诸国之后写下一首赞美哥本哈根的诗。寥寥数语,却道出了哥本哈根的动人风情。

Copenhagen, a City of Fairytales

Speaking of Denmark, many people may think of the statue of the Little Mermaid. Located at Langelinie, Copenhagen, with a history of more than 100 years, the statue was created by sculptor Edward Erickson based on Hans Christian Andersen’s fairytale story—Daughter of the Sea. Behind the statue, there is glittering water, crashing waves and glistening ripples, arousing infinite reveries.

Copenhagen is not only the capital of the Kingdom of Denmark and a world-renowned international city, but also the place where Hans Andersen, the “Father of Modern Fairy Tales”, started his fairytale life. Andersen spent most of his life in Copenhagen, and created numerous works there. He and his fairy tales have endowed Denmark with a unique feature and soul, and covered Copenhagen with fairytales, attracting tourists from all over the world. Copenhagen is clean, neat and attractive, where emerging industrial enterprises and medieval buildings add radiance to each other. Thus, it has not only the verve and vitality of a modern city, but also an antique artistic atmosphere. Unlike those in other cities, most buildings in Copenhagen are low-rises, and even new buildings stand shoulder to shoulder with old ones. There are stunning ancient and modern building artworks standing next to each other.

Filled with rich cultural characteristics, Copenhagen has numerous cultural venues, e.g. the Arken Art Center, the Louisiana Museum, and the National Museum of Denmark. From classical literature and art to various modern works, you can find a wealth of exhibits here. Wandering around the city to feel the collision of ancient and modern elements, you will find the distinctive significance of travel.

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