●悦读斋

屠呦呦获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖

Reading Check

1. D 2. B 3. C

走近名人——霍金

Reading Check

1. B 2. D 3. A

诺贝尔的人生

Reading Check

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D

居里夫人

Reading Check

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A

科学家入门基础

Reading Check

Becoming a scientist can offer you wonderful work experiences.(要点1) There is some groundwork for you to set. Firstly, take the preparatory classes like mathematics in high school.( 要点2) Secondly, choose some basic classes when you're in college, such as biology,chemistry and physics.(要点3) Thirdly, acquire one or two languages to help you read older scientific papers and cooperate with foreign scientists.(要点4) What's more, it's best to get an internship in college, which is beneficial to your future job.(要点5)

科学家的品格

Reading Check

1. G 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. F

主题应用·语库构建

Ⅲ. 读后创写

The scientist I respect

There are many respectable scientists around the world. The scientist I respect most is Tu Youyou, who discovered that artemisinin has the effect of treating malaria. For her great discovery, she received the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

The road to success is not always easy.Reading traditional Chinese medicine books,visiting famous experienced doctors and consulting prescriptions made up a typical day for Tu.Experiments had been carried out day and night on key drugs carefully selected. In order not to miss the clinical observation season of that year,Tu Youyou volunteered to test the drug personally. The results were satisfactory. She finally made it and helped save lives globally.

阅读点亮生活

Reading Check

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D

孤独大象重获新生

Reading Check

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D

带上爸妈看世界

Reading Check

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B

海底奇缘

Reading Check

1. C 2. B 3. C

魔幻书店在成都

Reading Check

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D

Language Study

You should be alert when driving.

会发光的鱿鱼机器人

Reading Check

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A

Language Study

Although we had experienced a lot of difficulties when dealing with the tough problem,we finally made it.

财务疾病

Reading Check

1. C 2. B 3. A

海鲜中惊现塑料废物

Reading Check

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D

Language Study

With Chang'e-5 probe successfully entering space, we all felt very excited.

短信标点符号背后的秘密

Reading Check

1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C

Language Study

They are really cautious when it comes to spending money.

探测山火神器

Reading Check

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C

格列佛逃离布罗卜丁奈格

Activity A

Ⅰ. How Gulliver escaped from Brobdingnag and came back home.

Ⅱ. (1)beach (2)bird (3)ship (4)captain

Ⅲ. 1. (1)sad (2)breathless/scared(3)delighted (4)exhausted

2. Because the box was so huge for them that even ten men couldn't lift it.

3. Because in the past two years, he had been used to shouting to make himself understood by the giants.

Activity B

Any answer is possible as long as it makes sense.

魔法洞

Language Study

At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel.Reading Check

Paragraph 1：

When she almost stepped out of the forest,she heard her family crying. As soon as the family saw her standing at the edge of the forest,they couldn't help rushing to her. The father hugged her so firmly that she almost could not breathe. Then he escorted Penny back home.Feeling surprised, he asked Penny what had happened to her after she dived into the deep,dark forest.

Paragraph 2：

However, Penny didn't say. She only took out the things that she brought back, the swimsuit, the mat, the book and so on. Later on,she figured out a way of improving their way of life. Every time she planned to sell the fish her father caught, she jumped into the magic hole to arrive at the beach and then earned a large amount of money. Afterwards, she spent money buying some vegetables and fruits that only grow in warm places and took them home. When days became too cold, she would bring her family with her to the warm beach until the good days returned. Ever since, Penny and her family had lived a happier life.

关注青少年的健康

Reading Check

Physical exercise is beneficial to teenagers'health. Teenagers are advised to figure out their fitness level and make plans to keep fit.(要点1)There are three levels of physical states, namely“overweight”, “inactive” and “active”, which urge a change of lifestyle.(要点2) According to different fitness levels, experts suggest teenagers do calorie-burning exercises like bending and stretching exercises.(要点3) Besides, intensive exercises and body-strengthening exercises are recommended to avoid injuries and build up one's strength. (要点4)

●中国风

千年莫高窟

Critical Thinking

Persistence.

书香中国

Critical Thinking

Any answer is possible as long as it makes sense, but one possible answer is that reading enables readers to acquire knowledge and accumulate wisdom, thus fulfilling expectation of their spiritual and cultural life.

●写作坊

如何写好英文日记

Step 6 小试牛刀

Today, our class participated in the school poster exhibition with the topic “We Love Science”. We had a memorable experience working together.

Having been informed of the activity, we had a brief discussion and agreed on the subjects of AI and 5G, since they are the hottest topics of the advanced technologies. Then we went to the school library to search for information and turned to our teacher for help, who gave us lots of practical advice. With the material collected, we got down to making our poster. We designed, wrote and painted.

In the exhibition, our poster attracted much attention. Filled with pride, we are looking forward to the next activity.

●加油站

周末加油站

Task 1

本文是一篇人物传记， 主要介绍了尼尔斯·玻尔。 他是著名的丹麦物理学家， 1922年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。他还是哥本哈根学派的创始人，对20世纪物理学的发展有深远的影响。

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A

Task 2

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个种类的科学家的工作。

1. G 2. B 3. C 4. F 5. E

Task 3

本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个小姑娘凭自己的发明登上2019福布斯30岁以下精英榜的故事。

1～5 CABDA 6～10 DCBAD

10～15 BCBAD 16～20 BACDC

Task 4

第一节 语法填空

1. which 2. to keep 3. live/be living 4. what 5. curiosity 6. different 7. deaths 8. than 9. helping 10. is

第二节 书面表达

The scientist I admire most

The scientist that I admire most is Yuan Longping, who is known as China's “father of hybrid rice”. He was born in September, 1930,graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute. He has been working on agriculture education and the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute. In the 1960s, when China was suffering serious hunger, he came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield.Although he is very old, he is still working on the research into agriculture.

In my point of view, it's he who encourages me to work at science harder. I do hope l can be a person like him.

Task 5

Paragraph 1：

I said to our new friend John, “Do you know why we are concerned?” He quietly laughed and said, “Not really.” “You seem just a little unstable and it's getting late. It's not safe for you to walk alone. Will you let us take you home?” I asked a few times in various kind ways and each time he shook his head. I asked,“At least let's walk together until we get to the sidewalk. Then we will feel relaxed.” “That's good,” he said with a big smile on his face.

Paragraph 2：

He waved goodbye to us and practically ran into the dark. We got in the car and saw that he had made the right turns and was on a way that was safer, with light and no cliffs. We had to trust he would be okay and I said a little prayer to the universe. We felt so happy because we did a good deed to help an old man who's positive and independent. I was also encouraged by this old man's spirit.