全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)2020年冬季测试四级试题选析(二)
2021-08-13全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组委会办公室
【真题再现】(节选,保留原题号)
I. 词语拼写(Spelling)(共10小题,计5分)
(A) 请根据所给音标、首字母或汉语提示,在横线上填入正确的单词或短语(注意词形变化),完成下列句子。每空一词。
21. Its very hot. Lets go swimming ___ /t??e??(r)/.
22. My sister likes playing the violin and she wants to be a v___.
23. The film isnt interesting at all. Most of us got b___ soon.
(B) 请用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
26. Last Sunday, a friend of ___ (I) and I visited the new zoo.
28. Well be glad ___ (send) you any information you may need.
【答案】 (A) 21. together 22. violinist 23. bored
(B) 26. mine 28. to send
【答题策略】
做此类题时,除了根据所给的汉语、音标、首字母和单词提示写出相应的单词或短语,还要注意所考查词汇的词形变化,如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态等。
【真题再现】 (节选,保留原题号)
II. 句型转换(Sentence Transformation)(共5小题,计5分)
请根据上句及括号内的要求,完成下句。每空一词。
31. My brother has to walk to school every day. (改为否定句)
My brother ___ ___ to walk to school every day.
32. Mikes hair is long. Jacks hair is longer. (将两句合并为一句)
Mikes hair is ___ ___ Jacks.
33. Grace bought something special for her friend. (改为一般疑问句)
___ Grace ___ ___ special for her friend?
【答案】 31. doesnt have 32. shorter than 33. Did; buy anything
【答题策略】
1. 审清原题,弄清要求。解题时首先应审阅原题,对原题中的时态、主语、形式等加以解析,做到心中有数,明确解题要求。
2. 上、下联系,抓住关键。注意上下句之间的联系,抓住关键部分,慎重检查改写后句子中的词汇、时态、习惯用语等的变换是否正确。
【真题再现】(节选,保留原题号)
III. 单句改错(Error Correction)(共5小题,计5分)
下面五个句子中的划线部分均是错误的,请将其改为正确形式。
36. France is famous as Eiffel Tower. _ _________
37. Its hot inside. Why not keep the door opened? _ _________
38. The sign warns the tourists not feed the animals. _ _________
【答案】 36. for 37. open 38. not to feed
【答題策略】
做单句改错题首先要通读句子,在此基础上根据不同的情况,以所掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准,具体排除干扰,判断、找出错误,予以改正。
【真题再现】(节选,保留原题号)
IV. 补全对话(Dialogue Completion)(共5小题,计5分)
请从方框中所给的A—G中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两个多余选项。
LUCY: Well, thanks again. Bye!
SAM: Please dont go ... Whats your name?
LUCY: Im Lucy ... Lucy Turner.
SAM: Nice to meet you, Lucy. 41. ___
LUCY: Oh, ... yes, OK.
SAM: Black or white coffee? Big or small?
LUCY: Just a small black coffee, please. 42. ___
SAM: Im from Canmore, in Canada.
LUCY: Is that a big city?
SAM: No, it isnt. 43. ___
LUCY: And are you a student here in New York?
SAM: Yes, I am. New York is a lovely city. 44. ___
LUCY: No, Im not. Im an actress, but Im also a singer in a café. I have two jobs. Er, Sam, is this your favourite café?
SAM: No, it isnt.
LUCY: Good! 45. ___ Come to my café. Its cheap and tasty!
SAM: OK, cool!
A. So, where are you from, Sam? B. Are you a student too?
C. Dont write your name here! D. Its a small town, in Alberta.
E. How about coffee? F. I think thats a good idea.
G. The coffee here is expensive!
【答案】 41—45 EADBG
【答題策略】
1. 通读对话全文,弄清对话发生的地点、时间、人物的身份、对话的内容。
2. 理清上下句的逻辑关系,答题时,依据语言环境补全对话,逐句推敲。
3. 要符合英语国家语言习惯。答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同。
(全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组委会办公室 提供)